Anna Morris Holstein

Anna Morris Holstein (née, Ellis; aha mkpịsị aka, Mrs. H.; Eprel 9, 1824 - Disemba 31, 1900) bụ onye ndú nzukọ America, nọọsụ agha obodo, na onye edemede. Site na 1862 ruo mgbe agha ahụ biri, Holstein na-arụ ọrụ ụlọ ọgwụ, mgbe Agha Gettysburg gasịrị, ọ bụ onye isi ụlọ ọgwụ ebe a na-elekọta ndị ikom 3,000 merụrụ ahụ nke ukwuu. Ọ bụ onye guzobere na onye isi mbụ nke Centennial and Memorial Association of Valley Forge, na onye isi nke Valley Forge Chapter, Daughters of the American Revolution (D.A.R.).

N'ụzọ dị ukwuu site na mmetụta Holstein, George Washington nwere ike zụta isi ụlọ ọrụ ya na Valley Forge, bụ nke eweghachiri eweghachi ma nwee ike ịnweta ndị mmadụ ugbu a dị ka ebe akụkọ ihe mere eme.[1] Edemede ya gụnyere afọ atọ n'ụlọ ọgwụ ubi nke Army of the Potomac (1867), Swedish Holsteins na America site na 1644 ruo 1892 (1892), na Valley Forge: Winter nke 177–78 Oge Ọchịchị Kachasị Ọchịchịrị nke Mgbanwe (nke e bipụtara n'afọ nwụsịrị, 1903).

Ndu mbido

A mụrụ Ellis na Muncy, Pennsylvania, na Eprel 9, 1824.[2][3]

Ọ bụ nwa nwanyị nke William C. na Rebecca (Morris) Ellis. Captain Samuel Morris, nna nna ya, bụ onyeisi ndị agha obodo mbụ nke Philadelphia, mgbe ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nche George Washington n'oge American Revolution, ma soro George Washington na Agha nke Trenton na Princeton. A maara ya dị ka onye ndú nke "Quakers na-alụ ọgụ". Nna nna ya, Richard Wells, ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ onye England nke si n'ezinụlọ ndị oké ozu, e nyere ya ọrụ inye ụgbọ mmiri US na Osimiri Delaware n'oge Agha Mgbanwe America. [5]

Ọrụ

Holstein so na ndị agha nke Potomac n'oge oyi nke 1862–63, n'ime ozu General Winfield Scott Hancock. Na June 14, 1863, ọ malitere ụgbọ okporo ígwè ụlọ ọgwụ, nke dị kilomita 20 n'ogologo na Fairfax Court House, mgbe ndị agha malitere ịkwaga n'ebe ugwu na Pennsylvania.

Mgbe ọ dị nso n'ọgbọ agha Old Bull Run, Hancock dụrụ ya ọdụ ka ọ gaa Washington, D.C., ma chere njedebe nke agha ahụ Hancock maara na ọ dị nso. Ozugbo emere Camp Letterman, ụlọ ọgwụ izugbe na Gettysburg, Dr. Cyrus Nathaniel Chamberlain mere Holstein ka ọ bụrụ onye isi. Ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ nwere ndị ikom 3,000 merụrụ ahụ.

Ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Sharpsburg, Falmouth, Hancock's Division Hospital, Belle Plain, Port Royal, White House, na City Point na American Civil War. Na Annapolis, Maryland, e kenyere ya ilekọta ndị ikom si n'ụlọ mkpọrọ bịa. N'oge ọ bụla ọ nọrọ jụụ n'ime ndị agha, Holstein rụrụ ọrụ na Sanitary Commission n'ebe ọwụwa anyanwụ Pennsylvania, ebe ọ zutere ọtụtụ puku ụmụ nwanyị, na-akọwa ọrụ ha nwere ike ịrụ n'inyere Ndị agha Union Army merụrụ ahụ aka.

Ya na di ya nọdụrụ n'akụkụ Onye isi ala Abraham Lincoln mgbe o kwupụtara okwu Gettysburg ya, na-enyefe ili ozu Gettysbourg National Cemetery mgbe Agha Gettysberg gasịrị, agha ọbara kachasị n'Agha Obodo.

Ahụmahụ ya n'oge Agha Obodo ka akọwara na obere akwụkwọ o dere, Afọ atọ na ụlọ ọgwụ ubi nke ndị agha nke Potomac.[5] Ihe odide ya gụnyekwara, The Holstein Family History, akwụkwọ ozi ya edere n'ụlọ ọgwụ ubi. Enwekwara akụkọ dị mkpụmkpụ nke edere maka akwụkwọ akụkọ na akwụkwọ, gụnyere "Ụmụ nwanyị Montgomery County na Oge Agha", akụkọ nke Historical Society of Montgomery County bipụtara, nke ọ bụ onye so na ya.

Nchekwa nke ụlọ Washington na Mount Vernon mezuru n'ụzọ dị ukwuu site na mgbalị ya, Holstein na di ya so na ndị mbụ na-akwalite ọrụ a. Ọ bụkwa n'ihi mgbalị nke Holstein ka e guzobere Valley Forge Centennial and Memorial Association. Ọ bụ onye na-achịkwa nzukọ a site na mmalite ya ruo mgbe ọ nwụrụ. Ọ bụkwa otu n'ime ndị guzobere Valley Forge Chapter nke D.A.R. Ọ bụ onye isi mbụ ma mejupụta ọfịs ahụ ruo mgbe ọrịa mere ka ọ gbaa arụkwaghịm. Valley Forge ebe ọ bụ na ọ bụ otu n'ime oge kachasị njọ na nke kachasị mkpa nke Mgbanwe ahụ, ọ bụ ihe na-adọrọ mmasị na nsọpụrụ nye ya. Ọ rụsiri ọrụ ike iji chekwaa isi ụlọ ọrụ Washington na iji mee ka aha Valley Forge bụrụ ihe a ma ama.[5]

Otu Centennial na Memorial Association of Valley Forge,[1] nke Anna bụ onye guzobere na First Regent, webatara na Montgomery County Pennsylvania na 1878. Anna duuru ha na ozi ha ichekwa, nweta, weghachi na ichekwa isi ụlọ ọrụ General Washington's Valley Forge na acreage gbara ya gburugburu ka ngwugwu dị.

Iji nyere aka mepụta mmata na ịkwalite ego achọrọ, ha haziri nnukwu mmemme nke emere na June 19, 1878, iji mee ncheta afọ 100 nke Army of The Revolution na-apụ na Valley Forge. Ejiri ego zụta isi ụlọ ọrụ General Washington n'aka Hannah Ogden. Emesia zụtara acreage ọzọ, enwetara arịa mbụ, osisi sitere n'ụlọ Onye isi ala Washington's Mt Vernon ka a kụrụ na ndozigharị iji weghachi ụlọ ahụ na 1777–1778 ka emechara. Mgbalị ndị ahụ mere ka steeti Pennsylvania mee Valley Forge ka ọ bụrụ ogige steeti mbụ na Pennsylvania na 1893.

Holstein batara n'ọrụ ọha ọzọ dị ka onye isi nke Pennsylvania Building na World's Fair .

Ndụ onwe onye

Na Septemba 26, 1848, ọ lụrụ William Hayman Holstein (1816–1894), [2] ndị nna nna ya bụkwa ndị ama ama na Mgbanwe America. Ọtụtụ ọrụ ya na di ya rụzuru. N'oge Agha Obodo America, di ya debanyere aha na ndị agha 17th Pennsylvania wee jee ozi ruo mgbe a chịkọtara ya.[5] N'oge na-adịghị anya, na May 19, 1861, Holstein na di ya malitere njem nlekọta ụlọ ọgwụ, nke nọgidere na-aga n'ihu ruo ọgwụgwụ nke Agha Obodo.

Ọnwụ na ihe nketa

The Prayer Desk, onyinye nye Washington Memorial Chapel site na Daughters of the American Revolution na ncheta Holstein

Holstein nwụrụ n'ụlọ ya dị nso na Bridgeport, Pennsylvania, na Disemba 31, 1900.[3][lower-alpha 1]

Na ebe nchekwa Holstein, e nyere oche ekpere Washington Memorial Chapel site na Valley Forge Chapter of Daughters of the American Revolution. E rara ya nye ya na June 19, 1916. E ji ọla kọpa kechie ihe odide ahụ, ma burukwa ogwe aka nke Washington, Ụlọ Nzukọ Ncheta nke Washington, Diocese nke Pennsylvania, na akara nke ụmụ nwanyị American Revolution.

Ọrụ ndị a họọrọ

Afọ atọ n'ụlọ ọgwụ ndị agha nke Potomac (1867)
Swedish Holsteins na America site na 1644 ruo 1892: nke nwere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ ozi na akụkọ ndụ metụtara John Hughes, "onye ọrụ stampụ," na enyi nke [Benjamin] Franklin; na akwụkwọ ndị a na-ebipụtaghị na mbụ gbasara nwanne ya nwoke nke Revolutionary, Colonel Hugh Hughes nke New York; ezinụlọ DeHaven, Rittenhouse, Clay, Potts, Blakiston, Atlee, Coates, na ụmụ ndị ọzọ nke Matthias Holstein nke Wicaco, Philadelphia gụnyere; e nyere foto na facsimile iri atọ na ise nke Benjamin Franklin D.,
Valley Forge: Oge oyi nke 177-78 Oge kachasị njọ nke Mgbanwe ahụ. Washington Headquarters Centennial and Memorial Association Patriotic Order Sons of America. (nke W. H. Richardson bipụtara mgbe ọ nwụsịrị; Anna Morris Ellis Holstein; Centennial and Memorial Association of Valley Forge. 1903)

Ihe edeturu

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Edensibia

Onye e nyere ya

Isiokwu a gụnyere ederede sitere na isi iyi a, nke dị nangalaba ọha na eze: .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}[Ihe e dere n'ala ala peeji] Ntuziaka maka Valley Forge: E sere ya na foto site n'aka onye edemede na ndị ọzọ (Public domain ed.). W.H. Burk.
Isiokwu a gụnyere ederede sitere na isi iyi a, nke dị nangalaba ọha na eze: .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}Ụmụ nwanyị nke American Revolution (1902). "Mrs. Anna Morris Holstein, nke Annie Schall Fisher dere". The American Monthly Magazine. Izu ohi 20 (Public domain ed.). National Society. peeji nke 42 v.
Isiokwu a gụnyere ederede sitere na isi iyi a, nke dị nangalaba ọha na eze: .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}Jordan, John Woolf (1911). Colonial Families of Philadelphia (Public domain ed.). Lewis Publishing Company. ISBN 978-5-88023-355-7.
Isiokwu a gụnyere ederede sitere na isi iyi a, nke dị nangalaba ọha na eze: .mw-parser-output cite.citation{font-style:inherit;word-wrap:break-word}.mw-parser-output .citation q{quotes:"\"""\"""'""'"}.mw-parser-output .citation:target{background-color:rgba(0,127,255,0.133)}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-free.id-lock-free a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/65/Lock-green.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited.id-lock-limited a,.mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration.id-lock-registration a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/d6/Lock-gray-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription.id-lock-subscription a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/aa/Lock-red-alt-2.svg")right 0.1em center/9px no-repeat}.mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background:url("//upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Wikisource-logo.svg")right 0.1em center/12px no-repeat}body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-free a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-limited a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-registration a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .id-lock-subscription a,body:not(.skin-timeless):not(.skin-minerva) .mw-parser-output .cs1-ws-icon a{background-size:contain;padding:0 1em 0 0}.mw-parser-output .cs1-code{color:inherit;background:inherit;border:none;padding:inherit}.mw-parser-output .cs1-hidden-error{display:none;color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-visible-error{color:var(--color-error,#d33)}.mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{display:none;color:#085;margin-left:0.3em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-left{padding-left:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .cs1-kern-right{padding-right:0.2em}.mw-parser-output .citation .mw-selflink{font-weight:inherit}@media screen{.mw-parser-output .cs1-format{font-size:95%}html.skin-theme-clientpref-night .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}@media screen and (prefers-color-scheme:dark){html.skin-theme-clientpref-os .mw-parser-output .cs1-maint{color:#18911f}}Nọọsụ Ụwa (1900). Ụwa Nọọsụ. Izu ohi 25-26 (Public domain ed.

Akwụkwọ

Biddle (1942). "Anna Morris Holstein 1824-1900", Notable Women of Pennsylvania. University of Pennsylvania Press. ISBN 978-0-598-57495-4.

Njikọ mpụga

Works by or about Anna Morris HolsteinnaEbe Ndebe Ihe Ochie n'Intanet