Anna Maria Schwegelin
Anna Maria Schwegelin (nakwa: Schwägele, Schwegele, Schwägelin; Jenụwarị 23, 1729, na Lachen - Febụwarị 7, 1781, nọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ na Kempten[1]) bụ nwa odibo boro ebubo German (Bavarian) amoosu, ogologo oge weere na onye ikpeazụ. bụrụ onye a mara ikpe amoosu n’Alaeze Ukwu Rom Dị Nsọ, bụ́ Germany ugbu a [1]
Ndụ
dezieAnna Maria Schwegelin tolitere na ịda ogbenye na Lachen wee jee ozi dị ka nwa agbọghọ. Na 1751, Schwegelin, onye Katọlik zutere onye nkuzi Protestant sitere na Memmingerberg mgbe ọ na-arụ ọrụ nwa oge na ala obodo. Dịka nkwupụta nke ya siri kwuo, o kwere nkwa ịlụ ya ma ọ bụrụ na ọ ga-agbanwe na Protestantism. O yiri ka ọ dịla njikere ịgbahapụ okwukwe Katọlik ya ma eleghị anya ọ gbanwewokwa nke ọma; otu o sila dị, onye nkuzi mebiri atụmatụ alụmdi na nwunye ahụ.[1][2] Mgbe ihe a mechara, a kọrọ na o kwenyesiri ike na ya na ekwensu agbaala ndụ, mechaa kwuo na ya mere ka ya na ya pụta ugboro abụọ. Ná nzukọ nke mbụ, n’ebe a na-emeghe emeghe, o kwuru na ya guzogidere ọnwụnwa wee chụpụ ya ma nke abụọ dị njikere ịjụ Chineke na ime nkwekọrịta.[2]
N'afọ 1769, n'ihi mmerụ ahụ ya n'ụkwụ ya, Schwegelin enweghị ike ịrụ ọrụ, a nabatara ya n'ụlọ ndị ekpenta na Obergünzburg ma n'afọ 1770 ma ọ bụ 1771 a kpọfere ya n'ezinụlọ ogbenye na Langenegg. N'oge a, o kwenyere na ekwensu na-apụta n'ihu ya n'ụra ya ma na-achọ enyemaka ugboro ugboro site na nkwupụta iji nyere ya aka imeri ikpe ọmụma ya maka ịgba okwukwe ya mgba okpuru.[2] Site n'ọtụtụ ihe ngosi na ihe ngosi, Schwegelin nyere ndị gbara ya gburugburu echiche na ọ na-etinye aka na Okpukpe Setan, nke a, tinyere ọtụtụ ihe dị ịtụnanya metụtara ya, mere ka a na-enyo ya enyo nke ga-emecha mee ka e jide ya na Febụwarị 1775. Mgbe e jidere ya, a kpọgara ya n'ụlọ mkpọrọ dị n'obodo ndị mọnk nke Kempten ka ọ na-echere Ikpe.
Ikpe
dezieỌ bụ onye ọka ikpe distrikti Johann Franz Wilhelm Treuchtlinger duziri ikpe na nyocha nke Anna Maria Schwegelin. N'enweghị mmekpa ahụ, Schwegelin kwetara na ya na ekwensu nwere nkwekọrịta, mana ọ gọnahụrụ na o jirila ọgwụ ọjọọ mee ihe. A mara ya ikpe ma maa ya ikpe iji mma agha gbuo ya n'ụbọchị iri na otu nke ọnwa Eprel n'afọ 1775. Ndị kansụl atọ ndị ọzọ nke Prince Abbey nke Kempten kwadoro ikpe ahụ ma onye ọchịchị Honorius Roth von Schreckenstein bịanyere aka na ya. Ka ọ na-erule Julaị 1775, Otú ọ dị, o yiri ka echefuola ikpe ahụ ma o yighị ka a na-agbaso ya. O doro anya na eze ahụ nwere ike ịkwụsị igbu ya nwa oge n'ihi ntinye aka nke onye na-ekwupụta mmehie ya, onye ụkọchukwu Franciscan a na-akpọ Anton Kramer onye ga-emesị bụrụ onye nnọchi anya nke Enlightenment na Kempten.[2] Schwegelin ga-anọgide n'ụlọ mkpọrọ ma nwụọ n'ebe ahụ n'afọ 1781 n'ihi ihe ndị sitere n'okike, na-anata sakramenti ikpeazụ, dịka e kwuru na ndekọ ọnwụ St Lorenz.
Ọnwụ na Ncheta
dezieỌ dịla anya e kwenyere na a mara ya ikpe, nakwa na Schwegelin bụ onye ikpeazụ e gburu maka amoosu n'ókèala nke Alaeze Ukwu Rom Dị Nsọ. N'otu aka ahụ, a kọwakwara ya dị ka onye ikpeazụ e gburu maka amoosu na Europe.[1] Otú ọ dị, ọ bụ ezie na ọ bụ onye ikpeazụ a mara ikpe ma maa ya ikpe ọnwụ maka amoosu na Germany, e gbughị ya. Onye na-akọ akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Kempten Wolfgang Petz nwere ike ịkọwapụta na 1995 na Schwegelin nwụrụ ọtụtụ afọ mgbe ikpe ahụ gasịrị na 1781 n'ụlọ mkpọrọ dị na Kempten. Ọ chọpụtara ntinye nke ọnwụ ya na parish nke St. Lorenz's death register mgbe ọ na-eme nchọpụta ya, nke o bipụtara na 1998. Otú ọ dị, n'agbanyeghị nke a, a ka nwere ike ịkọwa Anna Maria Schwegelin dị ka onye ikpeazụ a na-achụ nta na ala Germany.
Na June 27, 2002, e meghere isi iyi aha ya bụ Anna Maria Schwegelin nke nwere ihe ncheta na pedestal n'akụkụ ndịda ọwụwa anyanwụ nke ụlọ obibi nke ebe obibi Benedictine mbụ dị na Kempten dị ka ebe ncheta maka onye amoosu ahụ a na-ebo ebubo.[3] Na Disemba 18, 2018, Lord Mayor Thomas Kiechle kpughere ebe ozi dị n'akụkụ isi iyi Schwegelin, ebe enwere ike ịchọta nkọwa gbasara ndụ ya.
Hụkwa
dezieIhe odide
dezie- ↑ 1.0 1.1 Midelfort (2005). Exorcism and Enlightenment Johann Joseph Gassner and the demons of eighteenth-century Germany. New Haven: Yale University Press. ISBN 9780300130133. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "Midelfort" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 historicum.net: Schwägelin, Anna Maria (2008-05-31). Archived from the original on 2008-05-31. Retrieved on 2023-03-20. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Highlights - Kempt'ner Frauenliste (2013-10-13). Archived from the original on 2013-10-13. Retrieved on 2023-03-21.