Amandla! : Mgbanwe nke Akụkụ Anọ
aha | Amandla!: A Revolution in Four-Part Harmony |
---|---|
ụdị | documentary film |
mba osi | South Africa |
Mmalite asụsụ ihe ngosi | Bekee |
afọ/ụbọchị mbipụta | 2002 |
Onye nduzi | Lee Hirsch |
ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe | ATO Records |
ekesa site | Artisan Entertainment |
filming location | South Africa |
Nyocha akara | 83%, 7.1/10 |
Ihe nrite | Sundance Audience Award: U.S. Documentary, Sundance Freedom of Expression Award |
usoro nkesa | video on demand |
assessment | Bechdel test |
Amandla! : A Revolution in Four-Part Harmony bụ ihe nkiri 2002 nke na-egosi ọgụ nke ndị isi ojii South Africa megide ikpe na-ezighị ezi nke ịkpa ókè agbụrụ site na iji egwu. Ihe nkiri ahụ na-ewere aha ya site na okwu Zulu na Xhosa amandla, nke pụtara <i id="mwEA">ike</i>.
Ọ bụ Sherry Simpson Dean, Desiree Markgraaff na Lee Hirsch mepụtara ihe nkiri ahụ. Simpson Dean na Hirsch mepụtara ihe nkiri nke otu aha ahụ. Nchịkọta nke ezigbo "Freedom Songs" nke South Africa bụ nke Dave Matthews na akara ya ATO Records mepụtara.
Nkọwa
dezieNdị na-agụ egwú, ndị na-ede egwuregwu, ndị na'ede uri na ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe na-echeta ọgụ megide ịkpa ókè agbụrụ site na 1940s ruo 1990s nke napụrụ ụmụ amaala ojii nke South Africa ikike mmadụ, yana ọrụ dị mkpa egwu rụrụ na ọgụ ahụ. Ihe ngosi ahụ na-eji ngwakọta nke ajụjụ ọnụ, egwu egwu na ihe nkiri akụkọ ihe mere eme. [1]'etiti ndị South Africa na-ekere òkè bụ Miriam Makeba, Abdullah Ibrahim, Hugh Masekela, Vusi Mahlasela na ndị ọzọ.
Abụ nnwere onwe a nụrụ na ihe nkiri ahụ nwere akụkọ ihe mere eme dị mkpa. Karịsịa na United States, abụ nnwere onwe na-ezo aka na abụ mkpesa nke abolitionist, ikike obodo, na òtù ndị ọrụ. N'agbanyeghị nke ahụ, na South Africa, abụ ndị ahụ nwere ihe dị iche, na-ezo aka na nchịkọta pụrụ iche nke abụ ndị metụtara ọgụ maka ịha nhata agbụrụ na narị afọ nke 20. N'ụzọ ejiji, abụ nnwere onwe malitere na ndị ukwe dị ka ụdị dị n'otu na nke zuru oke nke jikọtara omenala ndịda Afrịka na ukwe Ndị Kraịst. Ọtụtụ n'ime abụ ndị ahụ nwere abụ dị mfe ma bụrụ a cappella. Nke [2] mkpa, a na-ede ha ma na-abụ ha n'ìgwè, ma na-egosipụtakarị ọnọdụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na àgwà na-agbanwe agbanwe.
Ihe nkiri ahụ nwere akara site na nchọpụta nke ozu Vuyisile Mini, onye nhazi ndị ọrụ, onye otu African National Congress, na onye dere "Beware Verwoerd" na abụ mkpesa ndị ọzọ. Ọchịchị ịkpa ókè agbụrụ gburu Mi[3] n'afọ 1964.
Onyinye
dezieIhe nkiri ahụ meriri Audience Award [4] Freedom of Expression Award na 2002 Sundance Film Festival, ebe a họpụtakwara ya maka Grand Jury Prize. O nwetakwara ihe nrite n'ọtụtụ mmemme ihe nkiri ndị ọzọ, gụnyere ndị dị na Telluride, Colorado, Durban International Film Festival, South Africa, na Sydney, Australia. [citation needed]
Akara ụda
dezie- "AMANDLA!", Nzukọ ngagharị iwe, Johannesburg
- "Mgbe ị lọtara", Vusi Mahlasela
- "Lizobuya", Mbongeni Ngema
- "Meadowlands", Nancy Jacobs na ụmụnne nwanyị
- "Oge Ọjọọ", Bad Times, Ndị Ọrụ Mbụ nke King Kong
- "Senzeni Na?", Vusi Mahlasela & Harmonious Serenade Choir
- "Beware Verwoerd (Naants" Indod" Emnyama), Miriam Makeba
- "Y"zinga", Ndị na-abụ abụ n'Ụlọ Mkpọrọ Robben-Island
- "Stimela", Hugh Masekela
- "Injamblo/Hambani Kunye Ne - Vangeli", Ụlọ Mkpọrọ Central Pretoria
- "Mannenberg", Abdullah Ibrahim
- "Nkosi Sikelel' iAfrika", Ụlọ Nzukọ Obodo Soweto
- "Thina Lomhlaba Siwugezi", Vusi Mahlasela
- "Mayibuye", Vusi Mahlasela
- "Thina Sizwe", SABC Choir
- "Folk Vibe No. 1", Tananas
- "Dabula Ngesi'bam", Ụlọ Nzukọ Obodo Soweto
- "Sobahiya Abazali Ekhaya", Amandla Group
- "Weta Ya N'Ụlọ (Nelson Mandela) ", Hugh Masekela
- "Ị nụrụ ụda ahụ? (Dreamtime Improv) ", Abdullah Ibrahim
- "S'bali", Joe Nina
- "Makuliwe", Soweto Community HalL
- "Bahleli Bonke", Miriam Makeba
- "Kuzobenjani Na?", Vusi Mahlasela
- "Ị Kpatara Nkume...", Sophie Mgcina na Dolly Rathebe
- "The Untold Story", Sibongile Khumalo na Themba Mkhize
- "Iyo", Ndị ukwe Na-ekwekọ Ihe
- "Usilethela Uxolo (Nelson Mandela na-eweta Udo anyị) ", The African National Congress Choir
- "Toyi - Toyi Introduction/Kramat", Abdullah Ibrahim
Edensibia
dezie- ↑ Scott. "FILM REVIEW; The Sounds and Rhythms That Helped Bring Down Apartheid", The New York Times, 19 February 2003. Retrieved on October 7, 2023.
- ↑ Olwage (2008). Composing Apartheid: Music For And Against Apartheid. Johannesburg: Wits University Press, 160–161. ISBN 978-1868144563.
- ↑ Amandla! A Revolution in Four-Part Harmony, 5:11
- ↑ Amandla!: A Revolution in Four-Part Harmony. hammer.ucla.edu (June 20, 2017). Retrieved on 7 October 2023.