Amalia González Caballero de Castillo Ledón
Amalia González Caballero de Castillo Ledón (1898 – 1986) bụ onye nnọchi anya mba Mexico, onye minista minista, onye nnọchi anya minista, onye edemede, na nwanyị mbụ onye otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ onye isi ala. O mere onwe ya maka ịlụ ọgụ maka ikike ụmụ nwanyị gụnyere mbọ ya iji nweta ikike ịtụ vootu ụmụ nwanyị na 1952.
Castillo Ledon gụrụ akwụkwọ na National Autonomous University of Mexico. Ọ bụ onye nchoputa na oche nke Club Internacional de Mujeres (1932) na Ateneo Mexicano de Mujeres (1937). Ọ tọrọ ntọala Teatro de Masas. Ejikọtara ya na akwụkwọ akụkọ Hogar ma bụrụ onye edemede maka Excelsior. Na ntọala nke United Nations, ọ jere ozi dị ka onye nnọchiteanya na UN Commission on Status of Women n'oge nhazi nke nkwupụta zuru ụwa ọnụ nke ikike mmadụ.[1] Kemgbe 2012, ozu ya zuru ike na Rotonda de las Personas Ilustres.
Akụkọ ndụ
dezieA mụrụ Amalia González Caballero na 18 Ọgọstụ 1898 na mpaghara San Jerónimo nke Santander Jiménez, nke dị na Jiménez Municipality nke steeti Tamaulipas, Mexico na Vicente González Garcilazo na Doña María Caballero Garza.[1] Ọ gụsịrị akwụkwọ praịmarị na Padilla wee kwaga Ciudad Victoria ebe ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ Teacher's Normal School ma gụsịrị akwụkwọ na nzere nkuzi. Ezinụlọ ya kwagara Mexico City ma González gara n'ihu na agụmakwụkwọ ya na School of Higher Studies na National Conservatory of Music. Ọ nwetara akara ugo mmụta Bachelor of Arts, [1] mgbe e mesịrị, ọ debanyere aha na Escuela Superior iji mụọ Bekee, [2] ma lụọ ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme Luis Castillo Ledón.[es][3] O guzobere Teatro de Masas wee malite ibipụta ihe odide ya site na ntọhapụ nke Cuando las hojas caen na 1929. [2][4]
Ọ bụ onye guzobere na onye isi oche nke Club Internacional de Mujeres (1932) na Ateneo Mexicano de Mujeros (1937) [4] nke a haziri iji nyere aka inweta ikike ụmụ nwanyị Mexico. [1] N'afọ 1939, a kpọrọ ya aha dị ka onye nnọchi anya Mexico na Inter-American Commission of Women (CIM). [3] Na mbido afọ 1940, e jikọtara ya na akwụkwọ akụkọ Hogar na 1946-52, González bụ onye na-ede akụkọ maka Excelsior . [4] Ọ kwadoro ịmepụta ụlọ ihe nkiri na-atọ ọchị ma mee ihe na oge mbụ. Ọ hazikwara ụlọ ọrụ ahụ iji gosipụta recreaciones populares (ntụrụndụ a ma ama), na-enye obere ihe nkiri na ogige, ebe ọrụ, ụlọ ntaramahụhụ na ụlọ akwụkwọ. Ha mekwara ihe ngosi dị otú ahụ n'ụlọikwuu n'ime ụfọdụ n'ime ebe ndị mmadụ bi.[5]
N'afọ 1945, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ndị nnọchi anya gara San Francisco iji mepụta Charter nke United Nations [1] ma gbaa mbọ ka UN kweta n'ụzọ doro anya maka ịha nhata n'etiti ụmụ nwanyị na ụmụ nwoke site n'ịgba ndị nnọchianya Latin America. [3] N'afọ 1946, Dominican Republic nyere ya ihe ịchọ mma Juan Pablo Duarte maka ọrụ mba ụwa ya. [5] N'afọ 1947, a họpụtara González ka ọ bụrụ onye isi oche nke CIM, [1] n'ihi ya, mgbe nzukọ ahụ gara n'okpuru nchebe nke Organization of American States (OAS), o nyere aka dee usoro maka itinye CIM n'ime OAS.[3] N'afọ 1948, ọ ghọrọ onye isi oche nke ngalaba ụmụ nwanyị nke Party of the Mexican Revolution (PRM) nke ghọrọ PRI [1] ma rụọ ọrụ iji chekwaa ikike ụmụ nwanyị nwere ịtụ vootu, nke emesịrị nweta na 1952 mgbe González duziri mbinye aka, na-anakọta aha 20,000.[6][4]
Ọ bụ onye nnọchi anya nwanyị mbụ Mexico na-eje ozi n'ọtụtụ ọkwa, gụnyere Sweden (1953), Switzerland (1957), Finland (1959), Austria (1965 ruo 1970) na United Nations (1965).[1] Na 1958, Lopez Mateos họpụtara ya dị ka Undersecretary of Cultural Affairs of the Secretariat of Public Education, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ nwanyị mbụ nwere ọkwa ahụ.[2] Na 1965, a họpụtara González ka ọ bụrụ onye nnọchi anya International Atomic Energy Agency na 1980, ọ ghọrọ onye ndụmọdụ na Secretariat of Tourism Mexico..[1]
Ọ nwụrụ na 2 June 1986 na Mexico City, Mexico.[2] N'afọ 2012, e liri ozu ya na Rotunda of Illustrious Persons . [7]
Ọrụ ndị a họọrọ
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dezie- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5 1.6 Bustos Martínez (2011). "Amalia González Caballero Castillo de Ledón: sufragista mexicana" (in Spanish). ACMor. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Bio Thesis" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Cervantes. "Amalia González, la epopeya de las sufragistas", Cimac Noticias, 8 July 2003. Retrieved on 18 August 2015. (in Spanish) Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Cimac bio" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Lamas. "Amalia de Castillo Ledón, recuperada", Proceso, 3 November 2011. Retrieved on 18 August 2015. (in Spanish) Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "Lamas" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Cortés (1 January 2003). Encyclopedia of Latin American Theater. Greenwood Publishing Group, 303–. ISBN 978-0-313-29041-1. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "CortésBarrea-Marlys2003" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 5.5 5.6 5.7 Amalia González Caballero de Castillo Ledón (Spanish). Instituto de Investigaciones Históricas. Universidad Autónoma de Tamaulipas (2007). Archived from the original on 8 August 2013. Retrieved on 19 August 2015. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name "UAT bio" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Rodriguez. "Reconocen la trascendente labor de Amalia González Caballero", La Jornada, 8 July 2006. Retrieved on 19 August 2015. (in Spanish)
- ↑ "La ilustre tamaulipeca Amalia González Caballero de Castillo Ledón descansa en la Rotonda de las Personas Ilustres", Crónica, 23 November 2012. Retrieved on 19 August 2015. (in Spanish)