Alvin Hollingsworth

Onye bu ihe nkiri (1928-2000)
Alvin Hollingsworth
mmádu
ụdịekerenwoke Dezie
mba o sịNjikota Obodo Amerika Dezie
aha enyereAlvin Dezie
aha ezinụlọ yaHollingsworth Dezie
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya25 Febụwarị 1928 Dezie
Ebe ọmụmụHarlem Dezie
Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya14 Julaị 2000 Dezie
Ebe ọ nwụrụWestchester County Dezie
ọrụ ọ na-arụonye ese, comics artist Dezie
onye were ọrụHigh School of Art and Design, Hostos Community College Dezie
ebe agụmakwụkwọHigh School of Music & Art Dezie
agbụrụNdi Afrika nke Amerika Dezie
Onye òtù nkeSpiral Dezie
Nwere ọrụ na mkpokọtaSan Francisco Museum of Modern Art, Studio Museum in Harlem Dezie
ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okikeỌrụ nwebiisinka chekwara Dezie
omenkà faịlụ naSmithsonian American Art and Portrait Gallery Library, Schomburg Center for Research in Black Culture Dezie

Alvin C. Hollingsworth (ubochí irí abụọ na isé n'ọnwa Febụwarị 1928 rụọ úbọchị irí nà anọ n'ọnwa Julaị, 2000), ónyé aha nzuzo ya gụnyere Alvin Holly, bụ onye America na-ese ihe na otu n'ime ndị isi ojii mbụ na-ese akwụkwọ na-atọ ọchị.[1]

Akụkọ ndụ

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Mbido ndụ na ihe ọchị

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A mụrụ Alvin Carl Hollingsworth na Harlem, New York City, New York, nné na nnà ya bụ ndị West Indian, ọ malitekwara ise ihe mgbè ọ dị afọ anọ. Mgbè ọ dị afọ iri na abụọ, ọ bụ ónyé enyemaka nka na Holyoke Publishing's Cat-Man Comics. Ọ na-aga The High School of Music & Art, ọ bụ nwa klas nke onye na-ese akwụkwọ na-atọ ọchị na onye nchịkọta akụkọ Joe Kubert.[2]

N'etiti afọ 1950, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na akwụkwọ akụkọ na-atọ ọchị gụnyere Kandy (1954-1955) site na Smith-Mann Syndicate, yana Scorchy Smith (1953-1954) nà, yá nà George Shedd, Marlin Keel (1953-1954).[3][3][3]

N'ime afọ 1960, Hollingsworth kụziri ihe osise na High School of Art & Design na Manhattan.

Ọrụ nka ihe osise

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Hollingsworth hapụrụ ihe ọchị màkà ọrụ dị ka ónyé na-ese ihe osise mara mma, site na 1980 ruo mgbè ọ lara ezumike nká na 1998 ọ kụziri nka dị ka prọfesọ na Hostos Community College nke Mahadum City nke New York. Dị ka ónyé na-ese ihe, ihe ndị ọ na-ese gụnyere ihe gbásárá mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya dị ka ikike obodo màkà ụmụ nwanyị na ndị Africa America, yana jazz na ịgba egwu.[2] Banyere otu isiokwu o sere, Jizọs Kraịst nke Afrịka, ọ gwara magazin Ebony na 1971, "M na-eche mgbè niile na Kraịst bụ nwoke ojii," ma kwuo na isiokwu ahụ na-anọchite ányá "ihe nnọchianya nkà ihe ọmụma nke onye amụma ọ bụla nke oge a na-anwa igosi anyị ụzọ ziri ezi. Nye m, Malcolm X na Martin Luther King bụ ndị amụma dị otú ahụ. "[4] Ónyé nwere ikike na fluorescent paint, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ihe ngosi na ihe omimi.[5]

N'oge ọkọchị nke afọ 1963, ya na ndị na-ese ihe n'Afrịka na America Romare Bearden na William Majors guzobere otu Spiral iji nyere Civil Rights Movement aka site na ngosi nka. N'oge ụfọdụ n'ime afọ ndị 1960, ọ duziri mmemme nka na-akụziri ụmụ akwụkwọ na-eto eto nka azụmahịa na nka ihe osise na Harlem Parents Committee Freedom School.[5]

Ndụ onwé ónyé

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Hollingsworth lụrụ nwunye ya Marjorie, ma mụọ ụmụ Kim, Raymond, Stephen, Kevin, Monique, Denise na Jeanette.[6] Ọ bi na Westchester County nke New York n'oge ọ nwụrụ mgbè ọ dị afọ irí asaá na abụọ.[1]

Akwụkwọ

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  • Hollingsworth, A. C. M ga-amasị Goo-Gen-Heim: onye edemede-onye na-ese ihe, akwụkwọ ụmụaka (1970; bipụtara Guggenheim Foundation, 2009)[7]

Edensibia

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  1. 1.0 1.1 Alvin C. Hollingswort(as spelled by source) at the Social Security Death Index via FamilySearch.org. Retrieved on March 1, 2013. from the original on December 30, 2013.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Alvin Carl Hollingsworth (1928 - 2000). Ask Art: The Artists' Bluebook. Archived from the original on October 20, 2012. Retrieved on January 8, 2017.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 Holtz (2012). American Newspaper Comics: An Encyclopedic Reference Guide. Ann Arbor: The University of Michigan Press, 222, 254, 343-344. ISBN 9780472117567. 
  4. "Artists Portray a Black Christ", Ebony, April 1971, p. 177
  5. 5.0 5.1 Siegel, p. 87 in chapter that includes transcript of December 14, 1967, WBAI radio interview with Hollingsworth, Bearden and Majors.
  6. "Alvin Hollingsworth Obituary", The Journal News, July 17, 2000. Retrieved on November 17, 2017.
  7. Boatner (April 20, 2009). I'd Like the Goo-Gen-Heim: A little boy asks for a big birthday present in this 1970 reissue. Time Out New York. Archived from the original on July 13, 2011.

Njikọ mpụga

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