Aline Sitoe Diatta
'Aline Sitoe Diatta (nke a na-akpọkwa Aline Sitow Diatta ma ọ bụ Alyn Sytoe Jata; 1920 - 22 Mee 1944) bụ dike nke Senegal nke mmegide megide alaeze ukwu France na-achị, na ezigbo nwa agbọghọ na-eto eto akara nke nguzogide na nnwere onwe. Otu onye ndú Jola nke otu okpukpere chi nke bi n'ime obodo Kabrousse, Basse Casamance, Diatta bụ otu n'ime ndị isi nke otu ndị na-eguzogide ụtụ isi n'oge Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ.'
Akụkọ ndụ
dezieA mụrụ Diatta na Kabrousse. Ọ bụ nwa mgbei ma bụrụ nwa nwanne nna ya, Elubaliin Diatta. Ọ nwụrụ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ Ziguinchor afọ ole na ole mgbe ọ kuchiri ya. Diatta hapụrụ obodo Kabrousse iji rụọ ọrụ na Ziguinchor, mesịa kwaga Dakar ma mee ka ọ biri na Medina.[1]
Mmegide Jola gara n'ihu kemgbe e weghaara mpaghara ahụ na French West Africa na 1914. N'afọ 1942, gọọmentị France malitere iwere ihe ruru ọkara osikapa nke mpaghara ahụ maka mbọ agha ha. Oge site na 1941-1943 bụ oge mmegide karịsịa ma gụnye atụmatụ iwebata mmepụta ahụekere dị ka ihe ọkụkụ ego karịa mmepụta osikapa. Diatta duuru otu nnukwu okpukperechi na mpaghara n'etiti ndị na-efe ihe kacha elu, Emitai, na Senegal, Gambia, na Portuguese Guinea n'oge a. Tinyere ndị nwanyị dịkọrọ ndụ amachaghị ama, o kwuru na ekpughere ya kpọmkwem site n'aka onye kacha elu. Ọhụụ ya na omume sitere n'ike mmụọ nsọ tụgharịrị ọdịnala nke idu ndú amụma nwoke gaa n'ọdịnala nke gụnyere na butere ndị amụma na ndị isi nwanyị ụzọ. Ọhụụ Diatta gbara aka megide atụmatụ mmepe nke ndị France.
Diatta kwuru na atụmatụ mmepe nke ndị France na-emebi omume ime mmụọ nke Jola, na-akwalite ịdabere na ndị France, na-ebelata uto ala, ma na-ebelatara ike akụ na ụba ụmụ nwanyị. Ọ nwetara ndị na-eso ụzọ na-agbakọta n'obodo ya. Mgbe mkpagbu nke ụmụ nwanyị malitere n'ahịa gosipụtara ihe ịga nke ọma, ndị ọchịchị France tụrụ ndị ndu mkpagbu ahụ mkpọrọ. N'afọ 1943, ndị ọchịchị jidere Diatta na ọtụtụ ndị na-eso ụzọ ya. Ọ nọgidere n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, a chụgara ya n'ụlọ ikpe dị na Timbuktu, Mali na 1943. [1] N'ebe ahụ ka ọ nwụrụ n'ọrịa na 22 Mee 1944.
Ihe Nketa
dezieKemgbe ọ nwụsịrị, Diatta aghọwo otu n'ime akara ngosi kachasị mara amara nke nguzogide na West Africa, na akara mba na Senegal, karịsịa na Casamance. The Girls University Students Hostel Campus dị na Dakar, dị nso na Mahadum Cheikh Anta Diop ka a na-akpọ Cité Aline Sitoe Diatta, nnukwu ama egwuregwu dị na Ziguinchor na-azakwa aha ya, na ọtụtụ ụlọ akwụkwọ, azụmahịa, na òtù dị iche iche na-akpọ aha ya. Akpọrọ ya aha ụgbọ mmiri onye njem MV Aline Sitoe Diatta.
N'afọ 2008, e wepụtara mkpụrụ ego efu na-abụghị nke gọọmentị nke "Alaeze" nke Kabrousse iji sọpụrụ "Reine Aline Sitoé Diatta" (Queen Aline Sitaé Diatta). Mkpụrụ ego ahụ na-ezo aka na ya dị ka "La femme qui était plus qu'un homme" ("nwaanyị karịrị nwoke").
Edensibia
dezie- ↑ Baum (1999). "Alinesitoue", in Young: Encyclopedia of women and world religion. New York: Macmillan Reference USA. ISBN 978-0-02-864608-4.
Ebe e si nweta ya
dezie- Wilmetta Jesvalynn Toliver, Aline Sitoe Diatta: na-ekwu maka ịgbachi nkịtị n'akụkọ ihe mere eme site na omenala Senegal, Ann Arbor, UMI Dissertation Services, 2002
- W. J. Toliver-Diallo, The Woman Who Was More Than a Man: Making Aline Sitoe Diatta into a National Heroine in Senegal, Canadian Journal of African Studies, 2005, vol. 39
- Schwarz-Bart (2003). In Praise of Black Women: Modern African women. Univ of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 978-0-299-17270-1.
- Ụbọchị ọdịbendị Aline Sitoé Diatta: Ụmụ akwụkwọ na-achọ ntụ nke onye nkwado ha na Le Quotidien 23 Febụwarị 2004
- kassoumay.com: Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Casamance
- Mgbe Ndaté Yalla na Aline Sitoe Diatta kpaliri ndị Senegal APS, 7 Feb. 2007.
Ịgụ ihe ọzọ
dezie- Karine Silla, Aline et les hommes de guerre, Paris, L'Observatoire, 2020, Templeeti:ISBN