Alba Rueda (amuru 7 Eprel 1976) bu onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Argentine nke ghọrọ onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị transgender izizi na Argentina ka ọ nọrọ n'ọkwa gọọmentị dị elu mgbe ọ rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye nnọchi anya amụma dị iche iche n'ime Ministry of Women, Genders na Diversity n'etiti Jenụwarị 2020 na Mee. 2022.

Oge ọ malitere

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A mụrụ Rueda na Salta na 7 Eprel 1976 [1] wee kwaga Buenos Aires ya na ezinụlọ ya na 1990s, ebe ha nwetara ịda ogbenye.[2][3] Ọ pụtara mgbe ọ dị afọ 16 mgbe ọ degharịrị aha onwe ya Alba. Ọ gara n'ihu mụọ nkà ihe ọmụma na Mahadum Buenos Aires, n'agbanyeghị na ọ kwụsịrị n'oge na-adịghị anya tupu ọ gụchaa ogo ya, na-ezo aka transphobia n'etiti ndị ọrụ mahadum.[1][2]

Mgbalị

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N'afọ 2003, Rueda malitere ileta Hotel Gondolín, ebe obibi maka ndị transgender na Buenos Aires nke ghọrọ ebe etiti maka ndị na-ahụ maka ikike transgender nke Argentina. N'ebe ahụ, ọ zutere ndị na-eme ngagharị iwe n'ógbè ahụ, gụnyere Marlene Wayar na Lohana Berkins.[1][3] Rueda akwadowo ka etinye ụmụ nwanyị trans n'ime oghere ụmụ nwanyị ma kwalite ihe gbasara ụmụ nwanyị. [1] [4] Rueda emeela mkpọsa maka Alụmdi na nwunye nwoke na nwanyị na Argentina, nke gọọmentị Argentina kwadoro n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro na 2010; [1] ma nwee ihe ịga nke ọma na mkpọsa maka ịgafe Gender Identity Law na 2012. [3] [2] Mgbe ọ gafere, Rueda guzobere 0800, akara enyemaka ekwentị iji kwado ndị trans Argentinians ka ha debanye aha ha na aha ha na okike ha.[2]

N'afọ 2006, Rueda malitere ịrụ ọrụ maka National Institute Against Discrimination, Xenophobia and Racism (Spanish: Instituto Nacional contra la Discriminación, la Xenofobia y el Racismo, INADI). A kwụghị Rueda ụgwọ ruo afọ abụọ n'ihi na njirimara nwoke na nwanyị ya adabaghị na akwụkwọ ya; ọ malitere ịkwado n'ihu ọha maka nkwenye iwu kwadoro maka ụgwọ ọnwa ya nke njirimara nwoke ma ọ bụ nwanyị ya, nke onye isi ala Cristina Fernández de Kirchner kwadoro na 2008. [3][5] A gbanwere Documento Nacional de Identidad Rueda (Documento Nacional de Identidad, DNI) n'ikpeazụ na 2019. [3] O mechara gaa n'ihu gbaa Achịbishọp nke Salta akwụkwọ n'ihi na ọ jụrụ imelite asambodo baptizim ya na aha ọ họọrọ.[4]

Na mgbakwunye na ọrụ ya na INADI, Rueda bụkwa onye nta akụkọ maka Notitrans, akwụkwọ akụkọ trans mbụ na Latin America.[1] Rueda bụ onye guzobere Trans Women Argentina (Spanish: Mujeres Trans Argentina) wee jee ozi dị ka onye isi ala ya.[1] [2] Ọ jere ozi dị ka onye nyocha na ngalaba nke okike na nzikọrịta ozi n'ime Floreal Gorini Cooperation Center.[1] Rueda bụkwa onye otu Observatory of Gender in Justice n'ime ụlọ ikpe nke Obodo Buenos Aires.. [1]

Ọrụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị

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Na 24 Disemba 2019 a mara ọkwa na Rueda ga-abụ Undersecretary for Diversity Policy n'ime Ministry of Women, Genders na Diversity ewepụtara ọhụrụ.[1] Rueda weghaara ọkwa ahụ na Jenụwarị 2020.[2] O meela mkpọsa maka ụgwọ ụgwọ oke ọrụ nke na-edobe 1% nke ọrụ ngalaba ọha maka ndị transgender; Ndị National Congress kwadoro ụgwọ a na June 2021.[3][4][5] Rueda akatọọla gọọmentị Argentine na mbụ maka ịtụ aro na nwoke na nwanyị idina nwoke bụ akụkụ nke "ụdị mmekọ nwoke na nwanyị".[6][1] Na 2022, a họpụtara Rueda onye nnọchi anya pụrụ iche na nhazi mmekọahụ na njirimara nwoke na nwanyị na Ministry of Foreign Affairs and Ofufe, Santiago Cafiero.[2][7] Rueda ghọrọ otu n'ime naanị ndị ozi ise na-akwado mba ụwa maka ikike LGBTQIA n'aha gọọmentị mba, n'akụkụ Jessica Stern nke United States; Nick Herbert nke United Kingdom; Fabrizio Petri nke Italy; na Sven Lehmann nke Germany.[6]

Na June 2022, Rueda kpọrọ gọọmentị ka ha dozie nsogbu nke transfemicide n'ime Argentina.[7]

Nkwado

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N'afọ 2021, a gụnyere Rueda dị ka otu n'ime ụmụ nwanyị 100 nke BBC, na-amata ụmụ nwanyị kachasị emetụta n'ụwa. [4]

N'afọ 2022, a gụnyere Rueda na Time 100 Next nke magazin Time.

Ebem si dee

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  1. 1.0 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 Carrasco (3 January 2020). Quién es Alba Rueda, la primera subsecretaria de Políticas de Diversidad de la Nación (es). Página 12. Retrieved on 14 August 2022. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 Fernández Camacho (9 May 2022). Alba Rueda: "Crecí en la Argentina de la persecución a las travestis, esta ley nos cambió la vida" (es). Infobae. Retrieved on 14 August 2022. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":4" defined multiple times with different content
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Stéfano (24 August 2020). "Volvimos para ser mujeres": entrevista con Alba Rueda (es). Periódicas. Retrieved on 14 August 2022. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":1" defined multiple times with different content
  4. 4.0 4.1 4.2 "BBC 100 Women 2021: Who is on the list this year?", BBC News, 7 December 2021. Retrieved on 14 August 2022. (in en-GB) Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":2" defined multiple times with different content
  5. Ludueña (15 May 2022). Alba Rueda: "Ya no basta hablar sólo de LGBTI+: hay que hablar de desigualdades y condiciones de vida" (es). Agencia Presentes. Retrieved on 14 August 2022.
  6. El Gobierno designó a una activista trans como embajadora en orientación sexual e identidad de género (es). Infobae (3 May 2022). Retrieved on 14 August 2022.
  7. Shapiro. "International special envoys for LGBTQ rights talk about pride around the world", NPR, 29 June 2022. Retrieved on 14 August 2022. (in en)