Agwọ Nwanne

^[1]Nwanne ike Serpents bụ mkpokọta nka nke ihe nke ahụ dị ka obere m nchọpụta na Chicago n'oge ọmụmụ nke 1989, dị ka nzaghachi nye Webster v. Reproductive Health Services Court Supreme Court. [1] Ha gara n'ihu n'enwe ha site na 1998.

Ozi na manifesto

Ebumnobi ha dị ka mkpokọta bụ inye ụmụ nwanyị ike na ịbawanye mmata gbasara ihe gbasara ụmụ nwanyị site na nka na-akpa ike. ^[2] Ngosipụta ọha nke Sista Serpents kwuru:

SistaSerpents na-ekwupụta njedebe nke nnabata ụmụ nwanyị na mmegbu nke onwe ha. SistaSerpents dị egwu na enweghị nkwenye, na-ajụ ịrịọ arịrịọ ma ọ bụ jiri nwayọ kwenye. Anyị na-aghọta na ihu misogyny nke dị omimi n'ime ọha mmadụ ... Anyị mgba na-atụ anya na-eweta mbibi nke usoro na-enye ohere maka anyị obi ọjọọ ... Anyị na-etinye onwe anyị na echiche agha, kama nke anụ ahụ na nke mmetụta uche ime ihe ike nke mere ogologo oge ji mee ihe n'elu anyị. … Anyị na-agbapụta echiche echiche anyị maka ebumnuche nke na-awụ akpata oyi… A na-arụ ọrụ anyị n'amaghị ama… SisterSerpents enweghị obi umeala. ^[3]

Onye otu ntọala Jeramy Turner kwuru, “Ebumnobi nke SistaSerpents bụ iji nka dịka ngwa ogbo iji lụso nhụsianya ogụ.” [1] Ndị òtù ahụ kwenyesiri ike na ha echebe ngwaọrụ ndị; ha na-achọ iji nkà dị ka ngwá agha maka ịda mba, ma ọ bụghị n' ike nke a na-achọgharị iji mee akwụkwọ maka ngwaọrụ ọkọlọtọ. [2] ụfọdụ ndị ọrụ Nwanna Nwanyị Agwọ dị ka “ndị agha”.^[4]

Ndị otu

Ndị otu a rụrụ ọrụ na-amaghị aha, na-enweghi onye otu ^[5] na enweghị njikọ na ụlọ ọrụ ọ bụla. ^[2] Iji tinye aka na ya, ụmụ nwanyị ga-ekweta na nka bụ isi ihe na-arụ ọrụ otu ahụ, na ọrụ nka niile nke otu n'otu na-emepụta kwesịrị ịchụso nhụsianya ọgụ. ^[6] Abụọ n'ime naanị ndị otu akpọrọ aha ọha bụ ndị otu guzobere Jeramy Turner na Mary Ellen Croteau. Otu ha dabere na Chicago gbasaa na site na 1991 gụnyere isiakwụkwọ na San Francisco, Atlanta, Cleveland, Seattle, ^[7] New York, na Hamburg, Germany. ^[2]

Ihe osise

Nwanna Nwanyị Agwọ ji akwụkwọ mmado, nkà, na akwụkwọ mmado zie ozi iwe nke ndị na-agụ. [1] Ọtụtụ n'ime akwụkwọ ha ka emepụtara ka e ụmụaka ya n'ọtụtụ na ọka wit na-akpa na oghere nsogbu, n'ihi ihe ime ka a hụ ozi ha n'okporo ụzọ ámá, [2] ma tinye ozi dịka "Ndị na-edina mmadụ n'ike bụ ụmụ nwoke na-eso ụzọ." [3] Otu akwụkwọ mmado pro-choice nke otu ahụ ka ebipụtara na onye ọrụ ikike ihe . [4] Ihe mmado na- pre- tele usoro "Ndụmọdụ maka ụmụ nwoke", nwere ozi dịka "ndụmọdụ maka ụmụ nwoke: adina n'ike". [1] Emepụtara akwụkwọ mmado ka itinye n'elu mgbasa ozi, nke nwere okwu dị ka “Nke a na-ere ndina n'ike. Azụla ya." na "Misogyny. Lee ya anya. Wepụ ya." [2] Sista Serpents mekwara zine, MadWOMAN Magazine, nke ekesara na mba.

Ndị otu ahụ ghọrọ ndị a ma ama ozugbo maka akwụkwọ mmado mbụ ha, bụ nke gosipụtara nwa ebu n'afọ (n'ụdị akwụkwọ mmado nhọrọ nhọrọ) ^[7] tinyere ederede gụnyere nkebiokwu ndị a: "N'ihi na unu niile ndị na-ewere nwa ebu n'afọ ka ọ bara uru karịa nwa ebu n'afọ. nwanyi: Nwere nwa ebu n'afọ na-esi nri; Nwee ihe gbasara nwa ebu n'afọ; Nwee nwa ebu n'afọ hichaa ụlọ gị." ^[3] Ndị òtù ahụ kọwara ihe osise a kpọmkwem: “Ihe odide anyị na-arụtụ aka n’anụbigara ókè nke ugbu a anyị na-akpọ ‘ofufe nwa ebu n’afọ’, bụ́ nke na-ebuli àkwá fatịlaịza elu ruo n’ọkwa ‘nwa e bu n’afọ’ ma na-eme ka ụmụ nwanyị nọrọ n’ọrụ nke onye na-elekọta ndị nje.” ^[8]

Polisi nka ha ndị na-ese ihe Dada na Berlin, bụ ndị ụdị fotomontage ha na okwu mkparị na-e ike onye Nwanyị Serpents, [1] na ụdị nke Surrealists . [2] Ọtụtụ n'ime ihe ndị ọrụ ha nyere maka ọdịnala nka ahụ, dị ka àmà na-egosi ihe osise oge gboo nke ụmụ mmadụ gba nke isiokwu isiokwu na ụmụ nwoke gba akwụkwọ, ma ọ bụ me nne Rodin's The Thinker nke mere. ka isi akara ahụ banye ogologo amụ ^[9]

Ọtụtụ ọrụ nke mkpokọta nọ na mkpokọta na-adịgide nke Smithsonian's Cooper-Hewitt National Design Museum . ^[10]

Ndị otu ahụ mepụtara akara agwọ nwere nku, bụ nke gbanwere ka ọ bụrụ stampụ rọba iji tinye ink uhie na mpempe akwụkwọ ha. Emebere akara ngosi a ka ọ bụrụ ma onyonyo siri ike ma na-atọ ọchị; ^[7] otu ahụ wepụrụ aha ha na akara ngosi a site na agwọ mbụ nke na-adịghị anwụ ma na-ekpochapụ akpụkpọ ya ka ọ pụta na ndụ ọzọ, na nke nwere ikike imeghe anya ndị mmadụ na-amata ihe ọma na ihe ọjọọ. ^[11]

Ihe ngosi

Wetuo iwe gị: Echiche ụmụ nwanyị banyere ndị mmegbu ha

Ma-achị/April 1990, Chicago; June/Julaị 1990, ABC Mba Rio, New York City. ^[11]

Ihe ngosi a egwu nka nke ndị nka iri atọ na abụọ si gburugburu obodo ahụ. akụkụ ọrụ nka ihe ngosi ahụ ikwu okwu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị yana akụkụ ụwa nka na echiche ndị nna ochie ya dị n'okpuru. Mmeghe na Chicago na Machị 16, 1990 egwuregwu nke ihe nkiri RW Fassbinder "Bremer Freiheit", sochiri ụka panel ajụjụ nke ndị mmanye iwu iji nyere ụmụ akwụkwọ ndị mmekọ ha ogụ na-awakpo aka. Ndị nnụnụ na mmemme mmemme a Lesley Brown, ihe nke jere ozi oge maka igbu igbu ya na-akparị ya; onye nkatọ ihe nkiri Jonathan Rosenbaum; na onye akụkọ Lynne Warren. Ndị anya ihe ngosi ahụ dị ka "mkpasu iwe n'ihere", nkatọ nke ihe ngosi ahụ sitere n'aka ndị na-ahụ maka ihe lekwasịrị anya n'ihi ahụ bụ na o lekwasịrị anya nke ukwuu n'okwu gbasara ite. ime na mmegbu nwoke na-emegbu ụmụ ^[8]

Ihe ngosi ncheta ncheta nke mbụ

Julaị 1990, The Guild Complex/Na Edge of the Lookingglass, 62 East 13th Street, Chicago

Iji mee mmemme ụbọchị ọmụmụ ha nke mbụ, ndị otu mepụtara nrụnye mgbasa ozi agwakọta ọnụ nke gosipụtara nnukwu agwọ na-eri mmadụ gbadoro ụkwụ n'uko ụlọ, ọtụtụ ọkọlọtọ, na bọọdụ dart na-agba ndị ọbịa ume ka ha 'gbaa n'obi ime ihe ọjọọ' ka ha na-atụba darts na mgbasa ozi nwoke na nwanyị. . ^[12]

Snakefest '91: Art Against Dickheads

February 1991, Artemisia Gallery, Chicago

Ihe ngosi a na Artemisia Gallery nke ụmụ nwanyị nwere bụ ihe ngosi juried nke gosipụtara akwụkwọ mmado, arụmọrụ, vidiyo, ceramik, ọkpụkpụ, na eserese. ^[13] Oku maka nka rịọrọ nrubeisi site n'aka "ụmụ nwanyị iwe" bụ ndị na-achị ọchị ma na-ewerekwa ọnọdụ ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị siri ike megide mmekpa ahụ nke ụmụ nwanyị. ^[6] Ọrụ ndị a gosipụtara gụnyere "Egwuregwu Egwuregwu (Koons na-ezute Oldenburg maka Playoffs) nke Mary Ellen Croteau dere, "Ihe ndị mmadụ na-atụ egwu karịa" nke Jeramy Turner dere, "Pennadition" na "Mba. 1705366: Nwoke a tiri mkpu banyere mmekọahụ nye ụmụ nwanyị" nke Margeaux Klein dere, yana "Nweta ya nke ọma: Ime ihe ike na-ewute" nke Carol de Press dere. ^[13] Mpempe akwụkwọ ozi ọzọ na ihe ngosi ahụ gụrụ, “Ndị ikom: kwụsị idina anyị n'ike, kwụsịnụ iti anyị ihe, kwụsịnụ igbu anyị.” ^[4]

Ihe ngosi a gụnyekwara usoro “Snake-outs” nke bụ mmemme ọha gụnyere ikiri ihe nkiri, okwu na ihe ngosi dị egwu. ^[6]

Art Against Dickheads: nkọwa sitere na Snakefest '91

Maachị 1991, Midway Studio, Chicago

Gụnyere ọrụ sitere na ihe ngosi Snakefest '91 mbụ, nhọrọ nke ihe a gosipụtara mmeghachi omume siri ike n'eziokwu ahụ bụ na ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ nka na ụlọ ngosi ihe mgbe ochie na-egosi ụmụ nwanyị gba ọtọ ma ọ bụghị ndị nwoke gba ọtọ; na nzaghachi, ihe ngosi a sitere na Sista Serpents gosipụtara ọtụtụ penises. ^[2]

Piss on Patriarch, Piss on Passivity

Chicago, 1992. ^[5] ^[14]

Nzaghachi ọha

E boro Nwanna Nwanyị Serpents ebubo na ọ "na- መሪ ihe gba ɔtɔ" [1] wee bịa n'okpuru ọkụ sitere na Association America na Heritage Foundation . Ndị otu nwanna nwoke Serpents lere ndị agha ndị a anya dị ka ihe mgbu na nka ha dị mkpa ^[4]

Ntụaka

↑ Sister Serpents & Others (en-US). Mary Ellen Croteau. Retrieved on 2018-03-05.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 George. "Hissing with anger: SisterSerpents exhibit art", The Chicago Maroon, March 12, 1991. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":1" defined multiple times with different content
↑ ^3.0 ^3.1 "SisterSerpents Strike Abortion Foes", New Directions for Women, January–February 1990, p. 11. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":2" defined multiple times with different content
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 Stamets. "Art Facts: SisterSerpents' war against dickheads", Chicago Reader, February 22, 1991. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":4" defined multiple times with different content
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 Murphy. "Radical Feminists SisterSerpents Piss on Patriarchy", CU-Denver Advocate, February 10, 1993. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":6" defined multiple times with different content
↑ ^6.0 ^6.1 ^6.2 Bradley. "Serpentine artists hiss at misogyny", The Daily Northwestern, February 26, 1991. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":3" defined multiple times with different content
↑ ^7.0 ^7.1 ^7.2 Margolin. "SisterSerpents: A Radical Feminist Art Collective", AIGA Journal of Graphic Design, 1992. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content
↑ ^8.0 ^8.1 Stevenson. "SisterSerpents' hiss and hers.", In These Times, April 4–10, 1990. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":7" defined multiple times with different content
↑ Sama. "Sister Serpents' "Art"", The Charred Phoenix, March 8, 1991.
↑ SisterSerpents – Art as Activism | Women and Leadership Archives (en-US). blogs.lib.luc.edu. Retrieved on 2018-03-05.
↑ ^11.0 ^11.1 Raven. "Sister Serpent Speaks", Village Voice, July 1990. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":5" defined multiple times with different content
↑ Holbert. "Radical feminist artists' show is funky, scrappy and crude", Chicago Sun-Times, July 20, 1990, p. 71.
↑ ^13.0 ^13.1 Stamets. "SisterSerpents", New Art Examiner, April 1991.
↑ Artwork · SisterSerpents: Art as a Weapon · SisterSerpents: Art as a Weapon (en-US). ssfeministart.omeka.net. Retrieved on 2018-03-05.

Ọgụgụ ọzọ

"Akụkọ echefuru echefu nke Agwọ Nwanyị Na-arụrịta ụka," nke Sarah Laskow dere, Maachị 14, 2018. Atlasobscura.com
" Sista Serpents: Art dị ka ngwá agha " ihe ngosi ịntanetị

[1] Sister Serpents & Others (en-US). Mary Ellen Croteau. Retrieved on 2018-03-05.

[:1-2] 2.0 ^2.1 ^2.2 ^2.3 George. "Hissing with anger: SisterSerpents exhibit art", The Chicago Maroon, March 12, 1991. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":1" defined multiple times with different content

[:2-3] 3.0 ^3.1 "SisterSerpents Strike Abortion Foes", New Directions for Women, January–February 1990, p. 11. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":2" defined multiple times with different content

[:4-4] 4.0 ^4.1 ^4.2 Stamets. "Art Facts: SisterSerpents' war against dickheads", Chicago Reader, February 22, 1991. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":4" defined multiple times with different content

[:6-5] 5.0 ^5.1 Murphy. "Radical Feminists SisterSerpents Piss on Patriarchy", CU-Denver Advocate, February 10, 1993. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":6" defined multiple times with different content

[:3-6] 6.0 ^6.1 ^6.2 Bradley. "Serpentine artists hiss at misogyny", The Daily Northwestern, February 26, 1991. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":3" defined multiple times with different content

[:0-7] 7.0 ^7.1 ^7.2 Margolin. "SisterSerpents: A Radical Feminist Art Collective", AIGA Journal of Graphic Design, 1992. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":0" defined multiple times with different content

[:7-8] 8.0 ^8.1 Stevenson. "SisterSerpents' hiss and hers.", In These Times, April 4–10, 1990. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":7" defined multiple times with different content

[9] Sama. "Sister Serpents' "Art"", The Charred Phoenix, March 8, 1991.

[10] SisterSerpents – Art as Activism | Women and Leadership Archives (en-US). blogs.lib.luc.edu. Retrieved on 2018-03-05.

[:5-11] 11.0 ^11.1 Raven. "Sister Serpent Speaks", Village Voice, July 1990. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":5" defined multiple times with different content

[12] Holbert. "Radical feminist artists' show is funky, scrappy and crude", Chicago Sun-Times, July 20, 1990, p. 71.

[:8-13] 13.0 ^13.1 Stamets. "SisterSerpents", New Art Examiner, April 1991.

[14] Artwork · SisterSerpents: Art as a Weapon · SisterSerpents: Art as a Weapon (en-US). ssfeministart.omeka.net. Retrieved on 2018-03-05.

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