Agoracritus / ˌ ækrɪtəs / ( Greek ochie : Ἀγοράκριτος ​ Ancient Greek </link> Agorákritos ; fl. N'ọgwụ ga afọ nke ise BC) bụ onye ọkpụ a ma ama na Gris oge ochie .

Ndụ

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A akwụkwọ Agoracritus n'agwaetiti Paros, ma na-arụsi ọrụ ike site n'ihe dịka Olympiad 85 ruo 88, ya bụ, saịtị n'ihe dịka 436 ruo 424 BC.  [1] Ọ bụ nwa akwụkwọ nke onye na-akpụ akpụ Phidias.

naanị anɔ n'ime ọrụ Agoracritus ka a ebe aha: ihe oyiyi Zeus na otu n'ime Athena Itonia n nsso nke chi ekere ahụ dị na Athens;  ihe oyiyi, ma ọnọdụ anya nke Cybele, n'iche nshụ nke nnukwu chi enyo na Atens;  [1] na Rhamnusian Nemesis .  N'ịkwanyere ọrụ ikpeazụ a, enweela nnukwu okpukpe.  Akụkọ nke Pliny na-enye maka ya bụ na Agoracritus gbara Alcamenes (onye na-eso Phidias ọzọ ama) ogụ n'ime ihe oyiyi nke Venus ;  ma na ndị Atens, site na ele mmadụ anya n’ihu na-ta-pipa nye onye obodo ha, nyere Alcamenes mmeri ahụ.  Agoracritus, were iwe na mmeri ya, mere ìhè ìhè iji Venus ya ka ọ bụrụ Nemesis (chi ihe nke nkwụghachi ụgwọ ma ọ bụ ịbọ ọbọ), ma resị ya ndị Rhamnus na ọnọdụ na ọ dịghị mgbe a ga-esobe na Athens.

Pausanias, n'ekwughị okwu ọ nsogbu dị Agoracritus, na-ekwu na Rhamnusian Nemesis bụ ọrụ nke Phidias, na e mere ya site na ngozi nke Parian marble, nke ndị Peasia n'okpuru Datis na Artaphernes wetara na ha maka nzube nke otu otu  iko.  [1] Otú ọ dị, a jụrụwo ihe ndị a nke ukwuu dị ka ihe mmetụta anya nke echiche ndị Gris na-eche Nemesis.  [2] Ihe oyiyi ahụ oyiyikwa nke Parian, kama ọ bụ nke Pentelic marble .  [3] Strabo, John Tzetzes, Suda na Photius na-enye ndụ ndị ọzọ n'ikwu okwu ihe oyiyi a.  [4] [5] Ọ dị ka a ọmụmụ n'ozuzu na ọmụmụ Pliny aha okwu ahụ ziri ezi n'ọtụtụ odi;  ma enweela akwụkwọ dị iche iche n'ụzọ nke nwere ike isi ike ihe oyiyi Venus ka ọ bụrụ nke Nemesis. [1] [2] [3]

N'ihe dị ka akwa awụ nke 20, nke nke isi ihe oyiyi ahụ dị na British Museum;  Iberibe ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ndị e ji mee ihe n'ebe a na-edebe ihe mgbe ochie dị n'Atens .  [12] Ka ọ na-erule elekere awụ nke 21, eweghachila orịama (gụnyere ntọala) na arụrụ nke Agoracritus' Nemesis na Rhamnus .  N'ime ya, a na-egosi Nemesis na-ejide alaka apple na phiale, na-eyi okpueze nke mgbada ngosi ya mma.  Isi ala na-egosi Leda na-egosi Helen na Tyndareus.

Agoracritus bụkwa agwa (onye na-ere soseji) na onye na-ede egwuregwu Greek bụ Aristophanes 'play The Knights

Ntụaka

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  1. Johann Joachim Winckelmann, Sämmtliche Werke von J. Eiselein, vol. v. p. 364
  2. Jörgen Zoega, Abhandlungen, pp. 56—62
  3. Karl Otfried Müller, Arch. d. Kunst p. 102

Ebe ndị ọzọ

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