Agnès-Marie Valois
Agnès Cécile Marie-Madeleine Valois (30 June 1914 – 19 Eprel 2018), nke a makwaara dị ka Nwanna Nwanyị Agnès-Marie, bụ nwanne nwanyị okpukpe Roman Katọlik nke France na nọọsụ. A bịara mara ya dị ka "Angel nke Dieppe" maka mbọ ya dị egwu n'ilekọta ndị agha na ajọ Agha Ụwa nke Abụọ Dieppe Raid. Maka nke a, France na Canada ji ya chọọ ya mma. Otu nwanna nwanyị Augustini, a zụrụ ya dị ka nọọsụ ịwa ahụ tupu agha ahụ. Ọ nwụrụ na 19 Eprel 2018 mgbe ọ dị afọ 103, na ebe obibi ndị mọnk dị nso na Dieppe, France.
Oge ọ malitere
dezieA mụrụ Valois na Rouen n'afọ 1914. Nna nna ya Jules Vallois nwere ụlọ ọrụ eriri na Notre-Dame-de-Bondeville nke nna ya Gaston ketara. Taa ọ bụ ebe ngosi nka.[1][2]
Ọrụ
dezieValois banyere n'ụlọ ndị nọn Hôtel-Dieu de Rouen nke Canonesses nke St. Augustine nke Mercy of Jesus na 1936 ebe ọ malitere ibi dị ka Sister Marguerite-Marie na 1937. O kwere nkwa nwa oge ịghọ nwanne nwanyị okpukpe na 1938 na nkwa na-adịgide adịgide, nke siri ike na 1941. [3] Ọ gụrụ akwụkwọ dị ka onye nọọsụ, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na ngalaba ndị agha site na 1936 ruo 1938 wee gaa na ngalaba ịwa ahụ ebe o mechara bụrụ ọkachamara na anesthesia.[3]
N'afọ 1942, Rouen ghọrọ akụkụ nke ókèala ndị Germany bi na France na Hôtel-Dieu nọ n'okpuru nchịkwa ndị Germany.[3] N'abalị iri na itoolu n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ n'afọ 1942, ihe dị ka ndị agha 6,100, ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ ndị Canada, kamakwa ụfọdụ ndị Britain na ndị America, wakporo ọdụ ụgbọ mmiri Dieppe. Mwakpo ahụ dara ozugbo ma ihe dị ka mmadụ 3,300 nwụrụ ma ọ bụ jide ha, ọtụtụ n'ime ha merụrụ ahụ nke ukwuu. Valois so n'ime ndị nọọsụ Augustinian 10 na-elekọta ndị agha merụrụ ahụ, nke mbụ n'ụsọ osimiri ma mesịa n'ụlọ ọgwụ Hôtel-Dieu.[4] Omume ya na omume ya mere ka ọ bụrụ akụkụ nke akụkọ agha Canada ebe ọtụtụ akụkọ na akụkọ mgbe ọ na-egosi obi ike na ọmịiko gbasara mgbe agha ahụ gasịrị.[5][4] A na-akpọ ya "Angel of Dieppe" na "L'ange blanc" (The White Angel). [5][6]
Onye agha nke mwakpo ahụ, Hardy Wheeler nke Essex na Kent Scottish regiment, kọwara Valois dị ka onye "a maara maka iguzo megide ndị agha Germany; ha jidere égbè n'ihu ya iji mesoo ndị Germany merụrụ ahụ na mbụ, mana ọ na-ele onye ọ bụla anya dị ka onye ha nhata - n'agbanyeghị ọkwa, n'agbanyeghị mba, n'agbanyeghi onye ma ọ bụ ihe ị na-emeso ndị chọrọ enyemaka karịa" [5]
Valois na-akọwakarị ihe ọ hụrụ na okwu ndị a, "Ọ bụghị agha, ọ bụ ogbugbu". [5]
Mgbe agha ahụ gasịrị, Valois ga-aga n'ihu ịghọ onye nlekọta ahụike. Mgbe Hôtel-Dieu dị na Rouen mechiri na 1968, Valois gara biri na ebe obibi ndị nọn Sainte-Marie de Thibermont na Martin-Église ebe ọ kpọrọ aha Nwanna Nwanyị Agnès-Marie.[1] Ọ nwụrụ na ebe obibi ndị nọn na 19 Eprel 2018, mgbe ọ dị afọ 103.[3][5]
Onyinye na nsọpụrụ
dezieValois ghọrọ a Dame nke French National Order of Merit na 1992, nakwa a Dame, na mgbe e mesịrị Office, nke Legion of Honor na 1996. N'afọ 2009, e nyere ya Meritorious Service Medal, Civil division, si Canada. 1] Na 2012, ọ natara igodo nke Obodo Windsor n'oge emume na-echeta ncheta afọ 70 nke mwakpo Dieppe.. [7]
Obodo Dieppe mere emume ncheta ọmụmụ 100 nke Valois. Ndị ọbịa gụnyere onye isi obodo Dieppe, ndị isi obodo si n'obodo Newhaven dị nso, na ndị nnọchi anya si Canada.
Ebem si dee
dezie- ↑ Aurélien Bénard (9 July 2014) Soeur Agnès-Marie Vallois fête son siècle Actu.fr. Retrieved 19 April 2018
- ↑ The museum Corederie Vallois. Retrieved 19 April 2018
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 Décès de sœur Agnès-Marie Valois, infirmière et résistante L'histoire en rafale. L'Union. Retrieved 19 April 2018
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 World War Two heroine 'Angel of Dieppe' dies at 103 BBC, 20 April 2018
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 5.3 5.4 Adrian Humphreys (20 April 2018) Angel of Dieppe' who stood up to Nazi soldiers to treat wounded Canadians dies at age 103 National Post
- ↑ Charly Triballeau (21 April 2018) Décès de sœur Agnès-Marie Valois, l’« ange blanc » des Canadiens à Dieppe AFP/La Croix.
- ↑ In Windsor, Dieppe veterans mark 70th anniversary of ill-fated raid Windsor Star 19 August 2012. Retrieved 19 April 2018