Adrienne Asch (Septemba 17, 1946 - November 19, 2013) bụ onye ọkà mmụta Biomethics na onye guzobere Center for Ethics na Mahadum Yeshiva na New York City. Ọ bụkwa Edward na Robin Milstein Prọfesọ nke Bioethics na Wurzweiler School of Social Work na Prọfesọ nke Epidemiology na Health Population na Albert Einstein College of Medicine, nke bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ ọkachamara gụsịrị akwụkwọ na Mahadum Yeshiva. O jikwa ọkwa prọfesọ na ọrịa na-efe efe na ahụike mmadụ yana na ahụike ezinụlọ na mmekọrịta mmadụ na ibe ya na kọleji of Medicine Albert Einstein nke Yeshiva.

Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ

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A mụrụ Asch na New York City nye Ruth Asch (née Posner) na Julian Asch na 1946.[1] Ọmụmụ ya akabeghị aka, ọ kpuru ìsì n'ime izu ole na ole site na ọrịa retinopathy nke oge akabeghị aka n'ihi oke oxygen dị na incubator ya.[2] Asch toro na Ramsey, New Jersey, ebe ọ gara ụlọ akwụkwọ na Ramsey Public School District.

Ọ nwetara nzere bachelọ na nkà ihe ọmụma site na Swarthmore College na 1969 yana nzere masta na ọrụ mmekọrịta site na Mahadum Columbia na 1973.[1] Ọ mepere mmemme nke onwe ya na 1979. Tupu ọ mụọ akwụkwọ maka Ph.D. na Social Psychology na Mahadum Columbia, nke ọ natara na 1992, ọ rụrụ ọrụ na New York State Division of Human Rights dị ka onye nyocha nke ịkpa ókè ọrụ. Asch zụkwara ọzụzụ dịka onye na-ahụ maka ahụike ezinụlọ, wee nweta asambodo sitere na Institute for Contemporary Psychotherapy na 1981.[1]

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Tupu ọ bụrụ onye nduzi nke Center for Ethics na Mahadum Yeshiva, Asch bụ prọfesọ nke ọmụmụ ụmụ nwanyị na Henry R. Luce Prọfesọ na Biology, ụkpụrụ omume na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị nke ọmụmụ mmadụ na Mahadum Boston School of Social Work na Wellesley College na Massachusetts.[2] Ọ bụ ezie na ọ kwadoro ikike nwanyị nwere ịhọrọ ite ime, Asch weere usoro ikpe ziri ezi maka nkwarụ na mmegide ya na Nnyocha tupu amụọ nwa na ite ime nke ga-akwụsị ime na-ebu nwa e bu nwere nkwarụ. O dere ma kwuo okwu nke ọma banyere isiokwu ahụ.[3]

N'otu akụkọ dị na The American Journal of Public Health na 1999, Asch tụlere isiokwu nke nyocha nwa maka nkwarụ:

"Ọ bụrụ na ahụike ọha na eze na-akwado ebumnuche nke ikpe ziri ezi na ịha nhata maka ndị nwere nkwarụ - dịka ọ na-arụ ọrụ iji melite ọnọdụ nke ụmụ nwanyị, ndị na-edina nwoke ibe ha na ndị na-ahụ maka ụmụ nwanyị ibe ha, na ndị agbụrụ na agbụrụ dị nta - ọ ga-echebara echiche ma ọ chọrọ ịga n'ihu na teknụzụ nke nchọpụta tupu amụọ nwa. Mmegide omume m na nyocha tupu amụọ nwa na nsikwopụ afọ ime na-esite na nkwenye na ndụ nwere nkwarụ bara uru na nkwenye ahụ na ọha mmadụ ziri ezi ga-enwe ekele ma zụlite ndụ ndị mmadụ niile, n'agbanyeghị onyinye ha na-enweta na lọtrị okike.”[4]

Asch nyere aka n'ịzụlite ụkpụrụ nduzi maka nlekọta njedebe nke ndụ na Hastings Center, ma bụrụ olu siri ike maka ntinye nke ndị nwere nkwarụ na mkparịta ụka gbasara bioethics.[1] Asch rụkwara ọrụ na ndị na-emepụta teknụzụ na-enyere aka, na-enye ndụmọdụ maka otu esi eme ka ngwaọrụ dabara adaba maka mkpa agụmakwụkwọ.

Asch nwụrụ n'ụlọ ya dị na Manhattan n'afọ 2013, mgbe ọ dị afọ 67, site na ọrịa kansa.[5]

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Akwụkwọ

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  • (2002) in Alper: The Double-Edged Helix: Social Implications of Genetics in a Diverse Society. Baltimore, MD: Johns Hopkins University Press. ISBN 9780801879265. OCLC 607075918. 
  • (2000) in Parens: Prenatal Testing and Disability Rights. Georgetown University Press. ISBN 978-0878408047. OCLC 875749973. 
  • Asch, A., dị ka onye edemede ya na Schiff, A. R., New Jersey Commission on Legal and Ethical Problems in the Delivery of Health Care (1992). Mgbe Baby M: Iwu, Omume, na Mmekọrịta nke Onye Nkwado. Trenton, NJ: New Jersey Commission on Legal and Ethical Problems in the Delivery of Health Care.
  • Asch, A., dị ka onye na-enye aka na New Jersey Commission on Legal and Ethical Problems in the Delivery of Health Care (1990). Nsogbu na Ụzọ na Nkwupụta Nlekọta Ahụike: Ahụmahụ New Jersey. Trenton, NJ: New Jersey Commission on Legal and Ethical Problems in the Delivery of Health Care.
  • Onye natara 1989 Distinguished Publications Award nke Association for Women in Psychology . [6] (1988) in Fine: Women with Disabilities: Essays in Psychology, Culture, and Politics. Temple University Press. ISBN 9780877226697. OCLC 1261839093. 
  • Asch, A., na ndị ọzọ (1984). Building Community: Akwụkwọ ntuziaka na-enyocha nsogbu nke ụmụ nwanyị na nkwarụ. New York: Educational Equity Concepts, Inc.

Edensibia

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  1. Roberts (19 December 2013). "Adrienne Asch, 1946–2013". Nature 504 (7480). DOI:10.1038/504377a. PMID 24352283. 
  2. Center for Ethics Directors and Staff. Yeshiva University (2013). Archived from the original on 2013-07-27.
  3. "In Memoriam, Adrienne Asch", Yeshiva University News, 19 November 2013.
  4. Asch (1999). "Prenatal diagnosis and selective abortion: A challenge to practice and policy". American Journal of Public Health 89 (11): 1649–1657. DOI:10.2105/AJPH.89.11.1649. PMID 10553384. 
  5. Fox. "Adrienne Asch, Bioethicist and Pioneer in Disability Studies, Dies at 67", The New York Times, 2013-11-23. Retrieved on 2019-12-17. (in en-US) “When she was a girl, her family moved to New Jersey, then one of the few states that let blind children attend school with their sighted peers. She attended public schools in Ramsey, in Bergen County.”
  6. Distinguished Publication. Association for Women in Psychology. Retrieved on 2022-05-10.

Ịgụ ihe ọzọ

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