Adriaen van de Velde
| ụdịekere | nwoke  |
|---|---|
| mba o sị | Dutch Republic |
| aha n'asụsụ obodo | Adriaen van de Velde |
| aha enyere | Adriaen |
| aha ezinụlọ ya | van de Velde |
| ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya | 30 Novemba 1636 |
| Ebe ọmụmụ | Amsterdam |
| date of baptism | 30 Novemba 1636 |
| Ụbọchị ọnwụ ya | 21 Jenụwarị 1672 |
| Ebe ọ nwụrụ | Amsterdam |
| Ńnà | Willem van de Velde the Elder |
| nwanne | Willem van de Velde the Younger |
| asụsụ ọ na-asụ, na-ede ma ọ bụ were na-ebinye aka | Dutch |
| ọrụ ọ na-arụ | onye ese, printmaker, landscape painter, osee ihe nkiri |
| ụdị ọrụ ya | landscape painting, genre art, portrait, animal art |
| Ebe ọrụ | Haarlem, Amsterdam |
| Ọrụ ama ama | Beach scene, The cattle ferry, The Hut |
| ụdị | landscape painting |
| onye nlereranya | Paulus Potter |
| ikike nwebiisinka dị ka onye okike | copyrights on works have expired |
| omenkà faịlụ na | Frick Art Research Library |
| critical catalogue | Adriaen van de Velde catalog raisonné, 1911, Adrian vander Velde catalogue raisonné, 1834 |
Adriaen van de Velde (bapt. 30 Nọvemba 1636, na Amsterdam - bur. 21 Jenụwarị 1672, na Amsterdam), bụ onye na-ese ihe na Dutch, onye na-ede ihe na onye na-ebi akwụkwọ. Ihe kachasị amasị [1] bụ ala nwere anụmanụ na ụdị ihe nkiri. [2] na-ese ihe osise n'ụsọ osimiri, dunes, oké ọhịa, ihe nkiri n'oge oyi, ihe osise na ala mara mma, yana akụkọ ifo na ihe nkiri Bible. Ọ bụ otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe a na-akpọ ndị na-eme ihe osise Dutch Italianate, bụ ndị jikọtara ala ugbo Dutch na akụkọ ifo ma ọ bụ Arcadian na ntọala Italian. Ihe osise [3] bụ ihe dị nro, nke e ji nlezianya dee na ikike ya nke mmetụta ọkụ yana onyinyo mmadụ.
Ndụ
dezieA mụrụ Adriaen na Amsterdam ebe e mere ya baptizim na Oude Kerk na 30 Nọvemba 1636. Ọ bụ nwa nwoke nke onye na-ese ihe n'oké osimiri Willem van de Velde the Elder na Judith Adriaens van Leeuwen. Nwanne [2] nwoke Willem van de Velde the Younger bụkwa onye na-ese ihe n'oké osimiri.
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Ọ mụụrụ nna ya na mbụ. N'achọghị ịgbaso omenala ezinụlọ nke eserese mmiri, o kpebiri ịkwaga Haarlem iji gaa n'ihu na ọmụmụ ihe ya na ụlọ ọrụ Jan Wynants, onye na-ese ihe. [1] Haarlem, ọ zutere Philip Wouwerman na Paulus Potter, ha abụọ bụ ndị na-ese ihe anụmanụ nwere mmetụta dị mkpa n'ọrụ ya.
Site na 1657 ọ rụrụ ọrụ na Amsterdam ebe ọ lụrụ Maria Pieters Oudekerck (ma ọ bụ Ouderkerk), onye Katọlik na 5 Eprel 1657. Ọ ghọrọ onye Katọlik n'agbanyeghị na ndị na-eso ya nwetara mkpagbu ma nwee ike ime naanị okwukwe ha na chọọchị nzuzo. [3] mere ụmụ ya ise niile baptizim na chọọchị ndị dị otú ahụ gburugburu Amsterdam. Nwa ya nwanyị lụrụ onye na-ere ahịa Sodyn na Amsterdam. [2] bụ isi iyi nke onye na-ede akụkọ ndụ Dutch bụ Arnold Houbraken dere akụkọ ndụ nna ya. Ọrụ Van [4] Velde gbasiri ike ma ọ ghọrọ otu n'ime ndị na-ese ihe n'ala na Dutch Republic.
[1] na ndị na-ese ihe ndị ọrụ na Amsterdam na-arụkọ ọrụ na-agbakwunye osisi ma ọ bụ anụmanụ na ihe osise ha. Ndị omenkà ndị [5] gụnyere nna ya ukwu Wynants, Meindert Hobbema, Jacob Isaakszoon van Ruisdael, Adriaen Hendriksz Verboom, Philips Koninck, Jan van der Heyden na Frederik de Moucheron.[2][4]
N'agbanyeghị ihe ịga nke ọma ya dị ka onye na-ese ihe, ọ nọ na nsogbu dị egwu n'oge ndụ ya niile. Nwunye ya ga-arụ ọrụ ákwà linin iji nyere aka nweta ego. Mgbe [3] nwụrụ, a na-ere ihe onwunwe ya na ọrụ ya mana ego ahụ ezughị iji kwụọ ụgwọ ya.
Ụmụ akwụkwọ [2] gụnyere Johannes Innevelt, Johannes van der Bent, Dirck van Bergen na Jacob Coning.
Ọrụ
dezie
N'agbanyeghị ọrụ ya dị mkpirikpi, van de Velde mepụtara ọtụtụ ọrụ nke ihe osise, eserese na mbipụta. Ihe kachasị amasị ya bụ ala ahịhịa na echiche Italianate na ndị na-azụ atụrụ na ehi. [4] na-ese ihe osise n'ụsọ osimiri, dunes, oké ọhịa, ihe nkiri oge oyi, ihe osise na ala mara mma, yana akụkọ ifo na ihe nkiri Bible. [5] bụ ezie na ọ bụ onye na-ese ihe n'oge ọkọchị, ọ na-egosikwa ihe nkiri na osimiri n'oge oyi. Ọrụ mbụ [6] na usoro ya siri ike, nke ziri ezi na ìhè anyanwụ siri ike, dị jụụ na-egosi mmetụta nke Paulus Potter. Ụdị ya tozuru oke na-ekpughe mmetụta nke ndị na-ese ihe Dutch Italianate dị ka Karel Dujardin, Nicolaes Berchem na Jan Asselijn. [4] na-egosipụta nke a n'ụzọ o si emeso ìhè anyanwụ dị nro na ụcha okpomọkụ n'ihe ngosi ya nke ala ala Itali.
Ọ kwadebere ihe osise ya nke ọma site n'ime ihe osise, nke ọtụtụ n'ime ha echekwara. Ihe osise ndị [6] gụnyere ihe osise nke ala, ehi n'ala ahịhịa na ọmụmụ ihe nke ndụ. Ọtụtụ ọmụmụ ndị gba ọtọ e ji chalk na-acha ọbara ọbara ma ọ bụ oji mee bụ ihe ndị dị mkpa n'ọrụ ya. [7] jiri ọmụmụ ihe ndị a mee ihe n'ihe odide dị iche iche.
Ọ na-arụkwa ọrụ dị ka onye na-ese ihe. Ọrụ mbụ a maara ya bụ ihe osise isii e mere na 1653. [6] Ihe osise ya iri abụọ na abụọ na-egosi ehi n'ọhịa, mgbe ụfọdụ na ndị ọzụzụ atụrụ. Ndị [5]-anakọta ọrụ ndị a ji kpọrọ ihe nke ukwuu n'oge ya.
Edensibia
dezie- ↑ 1.0 1.1 1.2 Adriaen van de Velde at the National Gallery
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 Adriaen van de Velde at the Netherlands Institute for Art History
- ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Adriaen van de Velde: Dutch Master of Landscape at the Dulwich Picture Gallery
- ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 4.3 Adriaen van de Velde, A pastoral landscape with a dairymaid milking a cow, with a youth, a dog and another cow at the foot of a tree, two sheep beyond at Christie's
- ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 George S. Keyes, Susan Donahue Kuretsky, Axel Rüger, Arthur K. Wheelock, Masters of Dutch Painting: Detroit Institute of Arts, Detroit Institute of Arts, 2004, pp. 104-195
- ↑ 6.0 6.1 6.2 Adriaen van de Velde at the J. Paul Getty Museum
- ↑ An Van Camp, Review of Adriaen van de Velde: Dutch Master of Landscape By Bart Cornelis and Marijn Schapelhouman at Historians of Netherlandish Art
Njikọ mpụga
dezie- Mgbasa ozi metụtaraAdriaen van de Veldena Wikimedia Commons