Abortion in the Northern Mariana Islands

Isiokwu nke Mbụ, Akụkụ nke 12 nke Iwu nke Northern Mariana Islands na-ekwu na "a machibidoro ite ime nwa a na-amụbeghị n'oge nne dị ime na Commonwealth nke Northern Mariina Islands, ma e wezụga dị ka iwu nyere. " [1] Ọ dịghị iwu e mere iji mee ka ite ime bụrụ ihe iwu kwadoro na Northern Mariana Island. Kama nke ahụ, iwu mpụ nke Northern Mariana Islands na-ekwu na ite ime bụ mpụ a ga-ata ahụhụ ruo afọ ise n'ụlọ mkpọrọ.[2]

Akụkọ ihe mere eme

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N'ime afọ ndị 1990, ụmụ nwanyị chọrọ ite ime na-agakarị na Philippines iji wepụ afọ ime n'ihi na enweghị nhọrọ iwu na Marianas n'okpuru iwu ahụ a kpọtụrụ aha.[3] Ụmụ nwanyị nwere nhọrọ ole na ole ebe ha nwere ike ite ime n'ụzọ iwu kwadoro gụnyere Hawaii ma ọ bụ Japan.[3]

Akụkọ iwu

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Isikwopụ afọ ime na Commonwealth nke Northern Mariana Islands, ala United States, bụ iwu na-akwadoghị site na 11 TTC § 51, nke na-ekwu:

Onye ọ bụla nke ga-akpata ime ọpụpụ ma ọ bụ ịmụ nwa n'oge n'ụzọ iwu na-akwadoghị, na ebumnuche ime ya, ga-abụ ikpe maka ite ime ma mgbe a mara ya ikpe, a ga-atụ ya mkpọrọ ruo ihe na-erughị afọ ise. (Code 1966, § 405; Code 1970, Tit. 11, § 51.) [4]

Nke a gosipụtara site na Iwu Northern Marianas na mgbakwunye nke 12 nke Mee 1986, nke kwuru, "Commonwealth nke Northern Mariana Islands machibidoro ite ime nke nwa a na-amụbeghị n'oge ime nne, ma e wezụga dịka iwu nyere. " [5] nabatara usoro a na 1985. Ọ ka dị n'ọnọdụ ya na 2024. [3]

Na 2000, a na-arụrịta ụka banyere iwu ahụ mgbe Gọvanọ Pedro P. Tenorio rịọrọ onye ọka iwu n'ozuzu ka ọ nyochaa usoro iwu nke iwu 1985.[1] Naanị echiche nke onye ọka iwu n'ozuzu gbasara usoro iwu nke iwu, n'ezie, bụ naanị echiche, ọ dịghịkwa emebi iwu. N'ihi ya, echiche ahụ mere ka ọ kpalite mgbagwoju anya n'ihe gbasara iwu gbasara ite ime n'ime mba ndị nkịtị.[2] E wepụrụ mgbagwoju anya ọ bụla site na mkpebi nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu nke United States na Dobbs v Jackson Health Women's Health Organisation na 2022, bụ nke wepụrụ ikike iwu US maka ite ime nke ụlọ ikpe buru ụzọ kwuo na 1973 Roe v Wade echiche.[6]

Akụkọ ikpe

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N'okwu ikpe nke 1971, Trust Territory v. Tarkong, Ụlọikpe Mkpegharị Ikpe nke Trust Territory (lee kwa ụlọ ikpe mpaghara United States) kwuru:

Banyere nwanyị ahụ n'onwe ya, ọ gwụla ma iwu ite ime na-eme ka ọ bụrụ onye na-aza ajụjụ, ọ bụ ezie na iwu ahụ na-agụ "onye" ọ bụla, na ọ gaghị ebubo ikpe ọ bụla, ma ọ rịọrọ ma ọ bụ mee ya n'onwe gị.[7]

Ọ bụ ezie na ite ime bụ iwu na-akwadoghị n'ime obodo ahụ, n'omume, ite ime iji zọpụta ndụ nne ma ọ bụ mgbe ime ime bụ n'ihi ndina n'ike ma ọ bụ mmekọahụ na-eme n'enweghị ikpe.[8]

Nkwado ego

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N'afọ 1998, naanị ihe kpatara ite ime ga-eji tozuo inweta ego ọha na eze bụ ma ọ bụrụ na ọ bụ n'ihi idina mmadụ n'ike ma ọ bụ ikwu, maọbụ ọ bụrụ na ịga n'ihu ime ime ga-etinye ndụ nwanyị ahụ n'ihe ize ndụ. Amụma a adịla n'ọnọdụ kemgbe Eprel 19, 1994, yana metụtara ego Medicaid.[5]

Ebem si dee

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  1. CNMI Constitution. Commonwealth Law Revision Commission. Retrieved on June 5, 2024.
  2. 11 T.T.C. § 51 (1966).. www.cnmilwa.org. Retrieved on June 5, 2024.
  3. 3.0 3.1 3.2 No abortion providers on Guam (en). Pacific Daily News (2018-06-30). Retrieved on 2019-05-29. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Abor MP" defined multiple times with different content
  4. Crimes and Punishment. Cnmilaw.org. Retrieved on 2015-07-29.
  5. 5.0 5.1 Arndorfer (December 1998). A State-By-State Review of Abortion and Reproductive Rights (in en). DIANE Publishing. ISBN 9780788174810.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name ":3" defined multiple times with different content
  6. DOBBS, STATE HEALTH OFFICER OF THE MISSISSIPPI DEPARTMENT OF HEALTH, ET AL. v. JACKSON WOMEN’S HEALTH ORGANIZATION ET AL.. www.supremecourt.gov. Retrieved on June 5, 2024.
  7. Digest of Cases Reported. Cnmilaw.org. Retrieved on 2015-07-29.
  8. Legal opinion backs abortion - Saipan News, Headlines, Events, Ads. Saipan Tribune (2000-05-12). Retrieved on 2015-07-29.