Abortion in Latvia

ntụle nke iwu kwadoro na njupụta nke ite ime na Latvia

Ime ime na Latvia bụ nke iwu kwadoro ma dị na arịrịọ n'ime izu iri na abụọ mbụ nke ime ime, ma dị maka ihe gbasara ahụike ruo izu 22.[1][2] Mgbe Latvia bụ mba Soviet Union, gọọmentị Soviet Union na-achịkwa ite ime.[3] Gọọmenti Latvia nwere "usoro onyunyo" nke na-enye ya ohere ịnakọta ozi na ọnụọgụ nke ime ime. [1]

Akụkọ ihe mere eme

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Pasentị nke ime nke dugara n'iwe ime na Latvia

Site na 21 Julaị 1940, a maara Latvia dị ka Latvia Soviet Socialist Republic wee gbasoo iwu ite ime nke Soviet Union (USSR). Na 27 June 1936, USSR machibidoro ime ime ọ gwụla ma enwere ihe ize ndụ na ndụ nne ma ọ bụ nwa ahụ ga-eketa ọrịa siri ike n'aka ndị nne na nna. N'okpuru iwu a, a chọrọ ime ime n'ụlọ ndị a na-amụ nwa na n'ụlọ ọgwụ, ndị dọkịta leghaara nke a anya nwere ihe ize ndụ ị ga-anọ mkpọrọ otu afọ ma ọ bụ abụọ.[2]

Na 23 Nọvemba 1955, Gọọmenti Soviet Union nyere iwu nke kwere ka ite ime dị na ugboro. N'afọ ahụ ka e gosiri, a kpachibidoro ite ime ka ọ bụrụ naanị nwa mbụ nke ime ime, ọgwọla ma ọkpara ga-etinye nne n'ihe ize ndụ. Ndị mụrụ na-ete ime n' ọgwụ, ma ọgwọla ma nne ahụ nọ n'ihe ize ndụ, a na-ana ego.[1] Ọ bụrụ na e me element ite ime ahụ n’ ọgwụ ọgwụ, a ga-atụ onye dibịa ahụ́ otu afụ. Ọ bụrụ na onye mere ite ime ahụ akara akara, a ga-atụ ya afọ abụọ. Ọ bụrụ na e gosiri dị ime nnukwu ihe ahụ ma ọ bụ ọnwụ, a ga-anọ erahụ ruo ruo apụta.[2]

Gọọmentị nke USSR nwere nchegbu banyere ọnụ ọgụgụ nke ite ime iwu na-akwadoghị, ma gbalịa ibelata ọbịbịa ha. Na 31 Disemba 1987, Soviet Union kwupụtara na ọ ga-ekwe ka ọtụtụ ụlọ ọrụ ahụike wepụ afọ ime ruo izu nke iri abụọ na asatọ nke ime. A na-ewepụ afọ ime ugboro ugboro na 1996, 44.1 afọ ime kwa 1,000 a mụrụ na Latvia.[2]

Nnyocha Fertility and Family na 1995 chọpụtara na 30% nke ụmụ nwanyị dị afọ 25 wepụrụ afọ ime.[2] N'ihi ọnụ ọgụgụ dị elu nke ite ime, Gọọmentị Latvia na-agba ume ịmụtakwu ọmụmụ.[3] Ka ọ na-erule afọ 2013, enwere ike ite ime n'enweghị arịrịọ ruo izu nke iri na abụọ nke ime, a pụkwara ịrịọ ya ruo izu nke abụọ na asatọ. [3][4]

E guzobere mkpọsa akpọrọ "For Life" ("Par Jama" na Latvian) iji belata ọnụ ọgụgụ ite ime na Latvia. N'afọ 1991, a mụrụ mmadụ 34,633 ma wepụ afọ ime 44,886, mana ọnụ ọgụgụ a anọwo na-ebelata kemgbe afọ 1999. N'afọ 2011, e wepụrụ ihe dị ka mmadụ 7,000. [5]

Ka ọ na-erule n'afọ 2010, ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị na-ewepụ afọ ime bụ 15.6 maka otu puku ụmụ nwanyị dị afọ 15 ruo 44. [6]

E debara aha Mifepristone (mgbapụta ọgwụ) n'akwụkwọ n'afọ 2002. [7]

Hụkwa

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  • Arụmụka banyere ite ime

Ebem si dee

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  1. Abortion in Europe. UNFPA and the IPPF European Network. Archived from the original on 9 March 2021. Retrieved on 17 June 2013.
  2. 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 Abortion in Latvia (Word Document). United Nations. Retrieved on 17 July 2013.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Latvian and Lithuania. The Life Resources Charitable Trust (1995). Archived from the original on 10 February 2013. Retrieved on 17 June 2013.
  4. Europe's abortion laws. BBC (2007). Retrieved on 17 July 2012.
  5. "Baby statues tell a sad story", Baltic Times, 31 October 2012. Retrieved on 18 June 2013.
  6. World Abortion Policies 2013. United Nations (2013). Retrieved on 3 March 2014.
  7. Gynuity Health Projects » List of Mifepristone Approval. Archived from the original on 2017-09-26. Retrieved on 2017-09-29.