Wikipedia

Abdul Alkalimat

Abdul Alkalimat (amụrụ Gerald Arthur McWorter, Nọvemba 21, 1942) [1] [2] bụ prọfesọ America nke ọmụmụ ihe ọmụmụ na ọbá akwụkwọ na sayensị ozi na Mahadum Illinois na Urbana-Champaign . Ọ bụ onye dere ọtụtụ akwụkwọ, gụnyere Okwu Mmalite nke Afro-American Studies (1984), Ahụmahụ Africa American na Cyberspace (2004), Malcolm X maka ndị mbido (1990), na History of Black Studies (2021). Ọ na-echekwa weebụsaịtị abụọ metụtara akụkọ ihe mere eme nke African-American, "Malcolm X: Saịtị nyocha na “eBlack Studies”.

Abdul Alkalimat
Abdul Alkalimat
Abdul Alkalimat
mmádu
ụdịekerenwoke Dezie
mba o sịNjikota Obodo Amerika Dezie
Aha ọmụmụGerald Arthur McWorter Dezie
aha enyereAbdul Dezie
ụbọchị ọmụmụ ya21 Novemba 1942 Dezie
Ebe ọmụmụChicago Dezie
IkwuFree Frank McWorter Dezie
onye were ọrụUniversity of Illinois Urbana–Champaign Dezie
ebe agụmakwụkwọOttawa University, University of Chicago Dezie

Alkalimat bụ nnukwu nwa nwa nke Free Frank McWorter . [3]

Akụkọ ndụ

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Amụrụ dị ka Gerald Arthur McWorter na Chicago 's Cook County Hospital, [4] ya na ezinụlọ ya biri n'ụlọ Frances Cabrini ruo 1953, mgbe ha kwagara na West Side nke obodo. [5] N'ajụjụ ọnụ 2003, Alkalimat chetara oge ọ bụ nwata n'ụlọ ọha :   Alkalimat gara Mahadum Ottawa, ebe ọ nwetara BA na sociology na nkà ihe ọmụma na 1963. Ọ gụchara MA na sociology na Mahadum Chicago na 1966, wee nweta Ph.D. na sociology ebe ahụ na 1974. [6]

N'oge njedebe 1960, o nyere aka ịmepụta Institute of the Black World (IBW) na Atlanta na ndị ọkachamara Vincent Harding na Stephen Henderson na ndị ọzọ na-akwado ụmụ akwụkwọ, gụnyere Howard Dodson, AB Spellman, William Strickland, na Council Taylor. The IBW ghọrọ "ndị kasị ike ojii 'chee tank tank' nke oge", dị ka Peniel E. Joseph, osote prọfesọ nke Africana ọmụmụ na Stony Brook University . [7]

Na mbido 1970s, Alkalimat hiwere Peoples College, otu ndị isi ojii chere echiche. Nkwenye dị ka onye nchoputa nke Black Studies, [8] o dere Okwu Mmalite nke Afro-American Studies: A Peoples College Primer, nke mbụ e bipụtara na 1984, bụ nke ghọrọ ederede na-ewu ewu ma gafere ọtụtụ mbipụta. [9]

Alkalimat nyere aka hazie Illinois Council for Black Studies, na 1982 ọ kwadoro nzukọ kwa afọ nke National Council for Black Studies (NCBS). A họpụtara ya onye isi oche NCBS, mana ndị isi otu ahụ jụrụ ajụjụ na nsonaazụ ya wee kpọọ oku ka e mee ntuliaka ọhụrụ n'afọ na-abịa iji mara ma ịrịgoro Alkalimat n'ọkwa ahụ ziri ezi. Na ntuli aka nke ọtụtụ ndị otu lere anya dị ka ihe mgbagwoju anya, Alkalimat ka a họpụtara. Ndị ụlọ ọrụ nakweere iwu ịtụ vootu ọhụrụ mere ka nsonaazụ ya laghachi azụ, napụrụ Alkalimat n'ọkwa onyeisi oche ya. [10]

Na 1991, Alkalimat dere Malcolm X maka ndị mbido . Ya na onye bipụtara ya, Writers and Readers Press, gbara akwụkwọ site n'aka Betty Shabazz, nwanyị di ya nwụrụ Malcolm X, na Pathfinder Press, nke nwere ikike pụrụ iche iji bipụta Malcolm. Okwu X. Shabazz na Pathfinder boro ebubo na akwụkwọ ahụ nwere nhota sitere na Malcolm X na-enweghị ikike. Alkalimat na onye mbipụta ya kwuru na anabatara nhota akwụkwọ ahụ n'okpuru nkuzi eji eme ihe ziri ezi . [11] [12] Ekpebiri okwu ahụ n'ụlọ ikpe, Alkalimat hapụrụ ikike niile n'akwụkwọ ahụ. [13] [14]

Ọrụ ahọpụtara

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  • Okwu Mmalite nke Ọmụmụ Afro-American (1984), Urbana, Ọrịa.: Mahadum nke Illinois Press (dị na ntanetị )
  • Harold Washington na nsogbu nke ike ojii na Chicago (1989), Chicago: Akwụkwọ narị afọ nke iri abụọ na mbụ (ya na Douglas C. Gills)
  • Malcolm X maka ndị mbido (1990), New York: Ndị ode akwụkwọ na ndị na-agụ akwụkwọ pịa (dị maka nbudata na ụdị PDF)
  • Job? Teknụzụ: Mgbanwe Nkà na ụzụ na Mmetụta Ya na Society (1995), Chicago: Akwụkwọ nke narị afọ nke iri abụọ (ya na Douglas C. Gills na Kate Williams)
  • Ahụmahụ African American na Cyberspace: Ntuziaka enyemaka maka weebụsaịtị kachasị mma na omenala ojii na akụkọ ihe mere eme (2004) Sterling, Va.: Pluto Press
  • Ọmụmụ eBlack (2004), Chicago: Akwụkwọ nke narị afọ nke iri abụọ na mbụ
  • (ya na Kate Williams)
  • Ubuntu na-agbanwe agbanwe: ndị shackdwellers na ndị ogbenye South Africa, eBlack Studies, 2009 (dị maka nbudata na ụdị PDF)
  • Black Toledo: Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Ahụmahụ Africa America na Toledo, Ohio (2017) Leiden & Boston: Brill
  • Akụkọ banyere Ọmụmụ Ojii (October 2021), London: Pluto Press [15]
  • Asụsụ nke nnwere onwe: The African Liberation Support Movement (2022), Africa World Press

Ntụaka

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  1. ↑ U.S. Public Records Index Vol 1 (Provo, UT: Ancestry.com Operations, Inc.), 2010.
  2. ↑ Barber (2006). The Black Digital Elite: African American Leaders of the Information Revolution. Westport, Conn.: Praeger. ISBN 0-275-98504-0. Retrieved on December 27, 2011. 
  3. ↑ Hughes. "Digging into history: UT professor's ancestor started free town", Toledo Blade, October 30, 2005.
  4. ↑ Abdul Alkalimat bio, eblackchicago.org.
  5. ↑ Fuerst [2003] (2005). When Public Housing Was Paradise: Building Community in Chicago. Westport, Conn.: Greenwood. ISBN 0-252-07213-8. Retrieved on December 27, 2011. 
  6. ↑ Abdul Alkalimat (Gerald A. McWorter). Retrieved on December 27, 2011.
  7. ↑ Joseph (2006). "Black Studies, Student Activism, and the Black Power Movement", in Joseph: The Black Power Movement: Rethinking the Civil Rights-Black Power Era. New York: Routledge. ISBN 0-415-94595-X. Retrieved on December 27, 2011. 
  8. ↑ IU Northwest celebrates 50 years of Black Studies. IU Northwest News. Indiana University Northwest (January 29, 2019). Retrieved on February 23, 2022.
  9. ↑ Bush (2009). The End of White World Supremacy: Black Internationalism and the Problem of the Color Line. Philadelphia: Temple University Press. ISBN 978-1-59213-572-1. Retrieved on March 25, 2012. 
  10. ↑ Jones (2006). "Dreams, Nightmares, and Realities: Afro-American Studies at Brown University, 1969–1968", in Gordon: A Companion to African-American Studies. Malden, Mass.: Blackwell Publishing. ISBN 0-631-23516-7. Retrieved on March 25, 2012. 
  11. ↑ Anderson (July 10, 1991). Chronicle. The New York Times. Retrieved on December 27, 2011.
  12. ↑ Boyd. "Dispute over Malcolm X Book Pits Betty Shabazz Against Chicago-Based Activist", New York Amsterdam News, July 20, 1991.
  13. ↑ Alkalimat (July 15, 1991). A Statement by Abdul Alkalimat. Malcolm X: A Research Site. Retrieved on December 27, 2011.
  14. ↑ Rickford (2003). Betty Shabazz: A Remarkable Story of Survival and Faith Before and After Malcolm X. Naperville, Ill.: Sourcebooks. ISBN 1-4022-0171-0. 
  15. ↑ Alkalimat (2021). The History of Black Studies. London: Pluto Press. ISBN 9780745344225. 
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