Abduction of Sindee Neo
Na 7 Ọktoba 2004, Constance Chee Cheong Hin dị afọ 36 tọọrọ Sindee Neo (梁欣蒂 Liáng Xīndí) dị afọ anọ n'ụlọ ya dị na Telok Blangah site n'aka onye dị afọ 36 Constance Chee Cheong Hin nna. Neo mechara daa na ngọngọ ya wee nwee mmerụ ahụ n'isi, nke butere ọnwụ ya ka ụbọchị ise gachara. Chee, onye eboro ebubo maka ọdịda ọnwụ Neo, boro ebubo igbu ọchụ, mmejọ nke nyere ntaramahụhụ ọnwụ n'ime ikike Singapore.
Sindee Neo | |
---|---|
Born | Sindee Neo Àtụ:Birth-date |
Died | 12 October 2004 (aged 4) |
Cause of death | Serious head injuries and fractured jaw from a fall |
Nationality | Singaporean |
Known for | Murder and kidnapping victim |
Parent(s) | Neo Eng Tong (father) Kittiduangrat Ketkanok (mother) |
Na Jenụwarị 2006, mgbe a gbasịrị ikpe nke ukwuu na 2005, Chee, bụ onye a chọpụtara na ọ na-arịa ọrịa schizophrenia, mara ikpe nke mbelata ebubo igbu mmadụ na ebubo ọzọ nke ịtọrọ mmadụ, na n'agbanyeghị arịrịọ ndị ọka iwu rịọrọ maka ikpe kachasị nke mkpọrọ ndụ maka nke mbụ. ebubo, Ọkaikpe V.K. Rajah nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu mara Chee na ngụkọta nke afọ 13 n'ụlọ mkpọrọ na 7 April 2006.[1]
Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga
dezieSindee Neo, amụrụ na 2000, bụ nwa mbụ na nwa nwanyị nke Neo Eng Tong na Kittiduangrat Ketkanok. Neo Eng Tong rụrụ ọrụ na azụmaahịa rag-and-bone ebe Kittiduangrat, nwa amaala Thailand, rụrụ ọrụ dị ka onye na-enyere onye na-ere ahịa aka.[2][3]
N'otu oge n'afọ 2003, nna Neo mere enyi mbụ Constance Chee Cheong Hin, onye bụbu onye na-elekọta ụgbọelu nke Singapore Airlines; Chee enweghị ọrụ ruo afọ atọ tupu ebubo igbu Neo.[4] Ọbụbụenyi a ghọrọ ịhụnanya iwu na-akwadoghị, nke kwụsịrị na July 2004 n'ihi mmebi nke mmekọrịta ha. Ka ọ na-erule mgbe ahụ, nna Neo ji Chee ụgwọ ngụkọta nke ihe dị ka SGD $ 40,000, nke Chee gbazinyere Neo ka ọ malite azụmahịa. Nna Neo, onye gbara chaa chaa ego ahụ, akwụghị Chee ego ahụ, onye nọgidere na-enye ya nsogbu iji kwụọ ya ụgwọ, ma ọ bụ site na oku ekwentị ma ọ bụ na-abịa n'ụlọ ya iji mepụta ihe nkiri.[2][5][6]
Na 3 Ọktoba 2004, ihe mechara pụọ n'ike, mgbe Chee batara n'ụlọ ezinaụlọ Neo dị na Telok Blangah ka o zute nna Neo, na Joseph Wong Tai Fatt dị afọ 43, onye gbaziri ụlọ n'ime ụlọ Neo, adaghị. kwụsị Chee ka ọ ghara ịbanye n'ime larịị. Chee na nna Neo nwere arụmụka kpụ ọkụ n'ọnụ tupu ọ gbapụ mgbe ọ hụrụ na nne Neo na-achọ ịlọta. [7] [2][3]
Ntọrọ na ọnwụ Neo
dezieN'isi ụtụtụ nke 7 Ọktoba 2004, Constance Chee, mgbe ahụ dị afọ 36, gara ụlọ ezinaụlọ Neo Telok Blangah. O jisiri ike banye n'ụlọ a kpọchiri akpọchi n'elekere 4.30 nke ụtụtụ wee tọọrọ Sindee Neo na-ehi ụra n'ụlọ ya, ikekwe ịlaghachi na nna Neo. Ndị nne na nna ya na onye bi n'ụlọ ahụ hụrụ mfuo nwa agbọghọ ahụ ozugbo, bụ́ ndị niile gara ịchọ nwatakịrị nwanyị ahụ dị afọ anọ.
N'ihe na-erughị nkeji iri na ise mgbe a tọọrọ Neo, Chee si n'ebe a na-amaghị ama tụpụ ya.[8] Ọ bụ ezie na ihe mkpuchi mebiri ọdịda Neo, ọ ka nwere agbà gbajiri agbaji na nnukwu mmerụ ahụ n'isi ya. N'oge na-adịghị anya mgbe ọ dara, ndị nne na nna Neo na onye bi na ya jisiri ike gbochie Chee ịgbapụ ma ndị uwe ojii jidere ya mgbe a kpọtụrụ ndị ọchịchị.[9] N'abalị asatọ n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'afọ 2004, otu ụbọchị ka e jidere ya, e boro Constance Chee ebubo ịnwa igbu ọchụ, mmebi iwu a ga-ata ahụhụ ma ọ bụ ndụ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ ma ọ bụ ruo afọ iri abụọ n'ụlọ ikpe.[10]
Mgbe ọdịda ya gasịrị, Neo nọ n'ụlọ ọgwụ na Singapore General Hospital maka mmerụ ahụ ya. N'agbanyeghị na enwetara ọgwụgwọ ahụike, Neo enwebeghị onwe ya, na na 12 October 2004, ụbọchị ise ka ihe ahụ mechara, Sindee Neo dị afọ anọ nwụrụ.[1][2][3] N'ihi ọnwụ Neo, eweghachiri Chee n'ụlọ ikpe na 15 Ọktoba 2004, bụ ebe ndị gbara akwụkwọ megharịrị ebubo nwara igbu ọchụ na otu igbu ọchụ, nke kwadoro ntaramahụhụ ọnwụ n'okpuru iwu Singapore.[4][5][6] Izu abụọ ka emegharịrị akwụkwọ ebubo ya, a kpọchiri Chee maka nyocha uche uche na 29 Ọktoba 2004.[7][8] Enyere iwu ụlọ ikpe ịgbatị oge nkwụsi ike nke uche Chee na 19 Nọvemba 2004. [11]
E mere olili ozu na ozu nke Neo na 16 October 2004, na akụkọ kwuru na ndị ikwu Neo nwụnahụrụ bịara olili ahụ, bụ ndị obi gbawara n'ihi ọnwụ nwa agbọghọ ahụ.[1] Na nzaghachi na akụkọ na a ga-ebo Chee ebubo igbu ọchụ, nna Neo kwuru na n'agbanyeghị ebubo ọ bụla Chee ga-eche n'ụlọikpe, ọ dịghị ihe nwere ike ime ka nwa ya nwanyị dịghachi ndụ..[12]
Ogbugbu nke Sindee Neo, nke wụrụ mba ahụ dum akpata oyi n'ahụ, bụ otu n'ime ogbugbu ụmụaka a ma ama nke mere na Singapore n'afọ 2004. Otu n'ime ikpe ndị a gụnyere ogbugbu Huang Na (nke mere ụbọchị atọ mgbe ikpe Neo gasịrị), nwa akwụkwọ nwanyị China nke enyi nne ya bụ onye Malaysia Took Leng How kwụgburu, onye mechara nata ikpe ọnwụ maka igbu Huang.[13][14] A kpughekwara na na Singapore n'afọ 2004 n'onwe ya, e nwere ngụkọta nke ụmụaka itoolu ndị ọnwụ ha bụ maka igbu ọchụ na ime ihe ike n'ezinụlọ.[15]
Ikpe nke Constance Chee
dezieIhe ndị a na-eme
dezieIkpe nke Constance Chee Cheong Hin malitere na Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu na 1 Ọgọst 2005, [16] ihe na-erughị otu afọ mgbe e gbusịrị Sindee Neo. Onye nnọchi anya Chee bụ Subhas Anandan na ndị mmekọ ya abụọ Anand Nalachandran na Sunil Sudheesan, ebe Wong Kok Weng duziri ndị gbara akwụkwọ. Ọ bụ Justice V. K. Rajah nke Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu duziri ikpe ahụ.
Dr Stephen Phang, onye na-ahụ maka ọrịa uche nke gọọmentị, chọpụtara na Chee na-arịa ọrịa schizophrenia, ọ na-emekwa ka ọ ghara ibu ọrụ uche ya n'oge ọ gburu Sindee Neo.[17] N'ihi ya, otu ọnwa tupu ikpe ya agaa n'ihu, ndị na-ebo ya ebubo igbu ọchụ belatara ebubo igbu egbu Chee ka ọ bụrụ otu n'ime igbu ọchukwu na-enweghị oke igbu ọchaya (nke ya na igbu ọchịrị n'okwu iwu Singapore). Mbelata nke ebubo igbu ọchụ ya pụtara na a gaghị ama Chee ikpe ọnwụ ma ọ bụrụ na a mara ya ikpe, mana ọ ga-enweta ikpe nke ịga Mkpọrọ ndụ ma ọ bụ ruo afọ iri n'ụlọ mkpọrọ.[18][19] Ọ bụghị naanị nke ahụ, ndị na-ebo ebubo wetakwara ebubo nke abụọ nke ịtọrọ nwatakịrị n'ụzọ na-ezighị ezi site n'aka onye nlekọta iwu ya, nke na-ebu ntaramahụhụ kachasị elu nke afọ iri n'ụlọ mkpọrọ n'okpuru Akụkụ 363 nke Iwu Mpụ. [20][21]
N'oge ikpe ahụ, Dr Michael Tay Ming Kiong nke Health Sciences Authority gbara akaebe maka ndị na-ekpe ikpe na ọ ga-ekwe omume ikwubi na Chee tụbara nwa agbọghọ ahụ n'ala, ọ bụ ezie na a pụghị ikpebi ala nke a tụbara Neo na ịdị elu kpọmkwem site n'ebe ọ dara. Dr Tay gosipụtara n'ụlọ ikpe nnwale ya nke ịchọpụta ụzọ ọdịda Neo. Na nkọwa, a na-eji akpa atọ nke anụ ezì dị kilogram 25 n'arọ ma jupụta na akụkụ ndị jikọtara ọnụ iji gosipụta ịdị arọ na ahụ nwatakịrị ahụ. Site n'enyemaka nke onye uwe ojii nwanyị nke ịdị arọ na ịdị elu ya yiri Chee, Dr Tay nwalere ọdịda nke akpa site na ịtụgharị ma ịtụfu site na okpukpu nke anọ, nke isii na nke iri. Na mmechi, Dr Tay kpebiri na dabere na mmetụta nke ọdịda ahụ, o yikarịrị ka a tụgharịghị nwa agbọghọ ahụ kama a tụpụrụ ya ma si otú a mee ka ọ daa nwụọ.[22] N'aka nke ọzọ, ọkachamara ahụike nke onye na-agbachitere Dr Prakash Thamburaja, onye osote prọfesọ site na Ngalaba Injinịa Mechanical na Mahadum National nke Singapore (NUS), kwuru na Neo nwụrụ site na ọdịda kama ịbụ nsonaazụ nke omume Chee. Ewezuga esemokwu banyere ma Neo nwụrụ site na ọdịda ma ọ bụ ịtụba ya n'ala, Dr Paul Chui, onye na-ahụ maka ọrịa nke mere nyocha nke Neo, gbara akaebe na mmerụ ahụ n'isi na agbaji ezuru iji kpatara ọnwụ ya.[23][2]
Mgbe ọ họọrọ ịgbachitere ya na 23 Ọgọstụ 2005, [24] Chee gbarachitere na ọ tụfughị nwa agbọghọ ahụ mana ọ bụ n'ihi na Neo dara na mberede. O kwuru na ọ banyere n'ụlọ Neo iji nwetaghachi ego ọ gbazinyere n'aka nna nwa agbọghọ ahụ mana mgbe ọ hụrụ nna Neo ka ọ na-anọdụ n'àkwà ya, nke ọ kwadebere iji wakpo ya, Chee jidere Sindee na-ehi ụra iji jiri nwa agbọghọ ahụ mee ihe dị ka ọta mmadụ.[25] Chee kwuru na ya na Sindee gbara ọsọ n'ọtụtụ steepụ, mgbe ọ bịarutere nso na paseeji nke otu n'ime okpukpu ndị dị n'elu, Neo na-ebe ákwá lụrụ ọgụ na mberede n'aka Chee wee daa n'elu paseeji. O kwukwara na ọ chọghị imerụ nwa agbọghọ ahụ ahụ ahụ.[26][27][28]
Dị ka Anandan si kwuo, n'oge ọ nọ n'ọkwa ahụ, Chee abụghị ezigbo onye akaebe ma bụrụ "onye ụjọ na onye na-ewe iwe ọkụ" n'ọkwá ahụ, ma o nwere ọgụgụ isi ma nwee ike ịnọgide na-enwe onwe ya n'ihu mkparịta ụka siri ike site n'aka onye ọkàiwu ikpe Wong Kok Weng, onye Anandan kọwara dị ka "nwoke zuru oke" n'oge a na-ajụ Chee ajụjụ n'oge ikpe.[3] Onye ọka ikpe ahụ kwukwara na Chee ekwekọghị na ihe akaebe ya gbasara omume ya na mkpebi ya ịtọrọ Neo, yana akụkọ ya na-ese okwu banyere otu Neo si daa ọnwụ ya. Justice Rajah dekwara na ọ bụ ihe mwute na dịka ihe akaebe nke ndị isi mgbaka si dị, Chee n'onwe ya jụrụ ikweta na ọ bụ schizophrenic ma chọọ nlekọta ahụike n'agbanyeghị echiche ndị isi mgbọrọgwụ.[2]
Ikpe na ikpe
dezieNa 24 Jenụwarị 2006, Justice Rajah nabatara ihe akaebe ahụike nke ndị gbara akwụkwọ ma chọpụta na Constance Chee nwere ikpe maka ebubo abụọ ahụ, ya bụ, otu ebubo igbu ọchụ na otu ebubo ịtọrọ mmadụ, na-ekwu na o doro anya na Chee kpachaara anya mee ka Neo daa nwụọ. [29] [30][2] Otú ọ dị, Justice Rajah yigharịrị ikpe ikpe ikpe ahụ ka ọ bụrụ ụbọchị ọzọ iji nụ echiche ndị isi mgbaka iji chọpụta ikpe kwesịrị ekwesị maka Chee dabere na ọnọdụ ya nakwa iji nụ ma Chee nwere nkwado ezinụlọ siri ike iji nyere aka na ọgwụgwọ ya maka schizophrenia.[31] Dr Stephen Phang, onye na-anọchite anya ndị na-ebo ebubo, nyere akụkọ ahụike ọhụrụ, nke nwere echiche ya na dabere na ọnọdụ Chee, a ga-ekewapụ ya na ọha mmadụ ruo mgbe o kwere mee maka ichebe ọha na eze na onwe ya. N'izo aka na akụkọ Dr Phang, ndị ọkàiwu ahụ kwukwara na a ga-ama Chee ikpe ịga mkpọrọ ndụ ya niile.[3][32]
Onye ọka iwu Chee bụ Subhas Anandan, onye dere banyere ikpe Chee n'akụkọ ndụ ya, dere na ọ na-echegbu onwe ya na akụkọ ahụike nke Dr Phang ga-emetụta Justice Rajah ka o nye onye ahịa ya iwu ka ọ maa ya ikpe ọnwụ maka igbu Neo, n'ihi na dị ka Anandan si kwuo, Dr Phang bụ onye isi mgbaka "nke na-arụ ọrụ" nke kwenyesara na ọ ga-enweta oge ndụ ma ọ bụ ikpe ọ bụla karịa n'ihi ihe ọ jụrụ ịnata ọgwụgwọ na ọ na ọ na ya na-eme na ọ jụrụ ịnara ndị dọkịta kwuru na ọ rịọrọ ọrịa.[3]
N'abalị asaa n'ọnwa Eprel afọ 2006, ọnwa atọ ka a mara Chee ikpe, onye ọka ikpe Rajah mara Constance Cheeong Hin dị afọ iri atọ na asaa ikpe ịga mkpọrọ afọ iri na atọ. Justice Rajah kọwara na ya ekwenyeghị n'inye ntaramahụhụ kachasị elu nke mkpọrọ ndụ n'ihi akaebe nke onye isi mgbaka n'ụlọ mkpọrọ na ọ bụrụ na Chee na-enweta ọgwụgwọ mgbe niile, ọnọdụ ya ga-akawanye mma ma ọ tụlere nkwado ezinụlọ siri ike nke Chee.[33][34]
Tupu ikpe Chee, Anandan nyere ụlọ ikpe akwụkwọ iyi site n'aka ụmụnne nwanyị atọ nke Chee, bụ ndị niile kwere nkwa na ha ga-elekọta ya mgbe a tọhapụrụ ya ma na-enyocha ọnọdụ ya mgbe niile. Otu n'ime ụmụnne nwanyị Chee mekwara ndokwa ka Chee soro ya biri ruo mgbe ebighị ebi ozugbo Chee mechara ikpe ya. N'iburu ihe ndị a dị n'elu n'uche, Justice Rajah kpebiri imehie ihe n'akụkụ nke ịdị nro ma họrọ ịghara ịgbaso nrubeisi nke ndị ọkàiwu na echiche Dr Phang. Kama nke ahụ, ọ nwetara oge ọzọ kachasị elu nke afọ iri n'ụlọ mkpọrọ maka ebubo igbu ọchụ na afọ atọ n'usoro n'ihe gbasara ebubo ntọrọ. A tụgharịrị ọnụ ọgụgụ nke afọ 13 na ụbọchị a tụrụ Chee mkpọrọ na 8 Ọktoba 2004. [35] Anandan kwuru na site n'okwu a, Justice Rajah nwetara nkwanye ùgwù nke ndị ọka iwu n'ihi na ọ bụ "onye ọka ikpe nwere obi ike nke maara ihe ọmịiko pụtara" n'agbanyeghị obere oge ọ nọrọ na Bench.[3]
Akụkọ na-ekwu na nne Neo enweghị obi ọjọọ ọ bụla megide onye ọ bụla ma chọọ ikpe ziri ezi maka nwa ya.[36][37] Nna Neo na-akwa ụta maka ekwesịghị ntụkwasị obi ya na ọnwụ nwa ya nwanyị, nke sitere na ụgwọ ego na Chee na mmekọrịta ya na ya.[38]
Chee rịọrọ ikpe ya na mbụ tupu o kpebie iwepụ ikpe ya. Chee mechara nọrọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ ụmụ nwanyị Changi ma a tọhapụrụ ya ugbu a kemgbe afọ 2017.[39]
Ihe si na ya pụta
dezieIkpe ahụ n'okwu ikpe Constance Chee bụ ihe dị ịrịba ama n'ihi mkpa ọ dị ndị ọkàikpe ka ha na-agbanwe agbanwe n'ụzọ ha si ekpe ndị isi mgbaka ikpe dabere na ọnọdụ ha. [40][41] Ikpe nke Constance Chee mekwara ka nchegbu na ndị ọkàikpe chere nsogbu nke ịhọrọ n'etiti ikpe ndụ ma ọ bụ afọ iri n'ụlọ mkpọrọ maka ndị isi mgbaka mara ikpe igbu ọchụ, ebe ọ ga-egbochi ndị ọkàikpe ịtụle ikpe karịrị afọ iri ma ọ bụ na-erughị ndụ, ebe ọ bụ na a ga-ewere ya n'ụzọ doro anya dị oke itinye mkpọrọ ndụ (dị ka afọ iri e weere n'ụzọ pụtara ìhè na ọ gaghị ezu) maka ndị ọkàikpe kwenyere na ha kwesịrị ịnọ n'ụlọ ikpe ruo ihe karịrị afọ iri afọ iri n"ụlọ mkpọrọ na oge ọgwụgwọ nke ụlọ mkpọrọ.[42] Nke a nwekwara mmetụta nke mkpesa 1997 nke Abdul Nasir Amer Hamsah, nke dugara n'ụlọ ikpe mkpegharị ikpe na nkọwa nke mkpọrọ ndụ kwesịrị ịbụ ikpe nke ga-adịgide ndụ fọdụrụnụ nke ndụ onye a mara ikpe karịa oge a kapịrị ọnụ nke afọ iri abụọ dị ka akọwapụtara na mbụ.[43] N'ihi ikpe Constance Chee na ọtụtụ ikpe ndị ọzọ, ndị ọkachamara n'iwu tụkwara aro na iwu ahụ ga-ekwe ka ndị ọkàikpe wepụta ikpe ọzọ nke ruru afọ iri abụọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ ma e wezụga mkpọrọ ndụ ha niile n'okwu igbu ọchụ, a tụkwara aro mgbanwe a malite na 2008 gaa n'ihu mgbe emezigharị Iwu Iwu. [44]
Crimewatch mere ka ikpe Sindee Neo mee ihe ọzọ na 2006 dị ka ihe omume nke atọ nke oge ngosi ahụ kwa afọ. [45]
N'afọ 2011, ihe ngosi mpụ ọzọ nke Singapore In Cold Blood mekwara ka ikpe ahụ dị ka ihe omume mbụ nke oge mbụ nke ihe ngosi ahụ. [46]
Edekọkwara ikpe a n'akwụkwọ Subhas Anandan nke kacha mma m nwere ike, nke gosipụtara ndụ nwata ya, ọrụ ya na ikpe ya ama ama.[1][2][3] Ihe ncheta ahụ, nke e bipụtara na 2009, ka emegharịrị ka ọ bụrụ ihe ngosi TV nke otu aha, nke na-agba ọsọ maka oge abụọ. Emegharịrị ikpe Constance Chee ma wepụta ya dị ka ihe omume mbụ nke oge nke abụọ nke ihe nkiri ahụ (n'agbanyeghị na agbanwere akụkụ ụfọdụ nke ikpe ahụ maka ebumnuche dị egwu).[4] Okwu nke Constance Chee bụkwa otu n'ime ikpe gbasara iwu Anandan tupu Anandan anwụọ site na nkụchi obi na 2015.[47]
Onye enyemaka onye nlekọta ndị uwe ojii Khamisah Talip, dị afọ 42 na 2014, chetara okwu ahụ afọ iri ka ọ nyochachara ọnwụ Sindee Neo nke mbụ. O kwuru na dị ka nne mụrụ ụmụ abụọ, ya nwara ịghara inwe mmetụta uche mgbe nwa agbọghọ ahụ nwụrụ, o kwukwara na ya agaghị echefu okwu ahụ n'agbanyeghị na ọ bụ otu n'ime ọtụtụ ikpe ndị o mere n'ime afọ 22 gara aga dị ka onye uwe ojii.[48]
Hụkwa
dezie- Subhas Anandan
- Mkpọrọ ndụ ya niile na Singapore
Ebem si dee
dezie- ↑ "Ex-SIA stewardess gets 13 years' jail", The Star, 8 April 2006.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 2.3 2.4 2.5 Public Prosecutor v Chee Cheong Hin Constance (conviction). Supreme Court Judgements (24 January 2006). Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "elitigation.sg" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 3.3 3.4 3.5 Anandan (2015). The Best I Could. Marshall Cavendish Editions. ISBN 978-981-4677-81-3. Retrieved on 12 August 2023. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "Anandan2015" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ "Sexy, sleek, successful Untidy, unstable unemployed", The New Paper, 16 August 2005.
- ↑ "A brief fling turned into 'fatal attraction'", The Straits Times, 2 August 2005.
- ↑ "Real-life fatal attraction", The Star, 3 August 2005.
- ↑ "事发4天前 上门讨债 激烈争吵", Shin Min Daily, 2 August 2005. (in zh)
- ↑ "Girl, 4, thrown off 6th floor", The Straits Times, 8 October 2004.
- ↑ "Kid's fall from block: Woman charged", The Straits Times, 9 October 2004.
- ↑ "Ex-lover charged with attempted murder", Today, 9 October 2004.
- ↑ "被控把4岁女童抛下楼 前空姐再做精神检查", Lianhe Wanbao, 19 November 2004. (in zh)
- ↑ "女被告将控谋杀罪 女童父: 换不回我女儿", Lianhe Wanbao, 13 October 2004. (in zh)
- ↑ "Suffer the children", The New Paper, 28 November 2004.
- ↑ "Guilty As Charged: Huang Na, 8, killed by man she treated as an uncle", The Straits Times, 17 May 2016.
- ↑ "去年 9 孩童因暴力死亡", Lianhe Wanbao, 17 January 2005. (in zh)
- ↑ "前空姐涉嫌 抛女童下楼案 高庭明天开审", Shin Min Daily, 31 July 2005. (in zh)
- ↑ "Alleged child killer schizophrenic, says doc", The Straits Times, 16 August 2005.
- ↑ "掳拐女童抛下楼 患精神病 谋杀改为误杀", Shin Min Daily, 5 July 2005. (in zh)
- ↑ "She faces years in jail over death of ex-lover's child", The Straits Times, 25 January 2006.
- ↑ "前空姐涉嫌抛女童下楼案控方今将杀罪改为误杀和掳", Lianhe Wanbao, 5 July 2005. (in zh)
- ↑ Penal Code Section 363. Penal Code - Singapore Statutes Online. Retrieved on 13 August 2023.
- ↑ "Girl pushed or thrown to death, say two experts", The Straits Times, 17 August 2005.
- ↑ "Trial comes to an end, dominated by physics", The Straits Times, 30 August 2005.
- ↑ "Accused to take stand today", The New Paper, 23 August 2005.
- ↑ "Thrown? Or just made to fall?", Today, 11 October 2005.
- ↑ "辩方律师苏峇士: 女童挣扎时 意外坠楼死", Lianhe Wanbao, 1 August 2005. (in zh)
- ↑ "ACCUSED SAYS: 'Girl grabbed the railings. I tried to shake her loose'", The Straits Times, 5 August 2005.
- ↑ "'She was like a friend'", The Straits Times, 24 August 2005.
- ↑ "GUILTY", The Straits Times, 25 January 2006.
- ↑ "Chee 'clearly had upper hand'", The New Paper, 25 January 2006.
- ↑ "Judge delays ex-SIA stewardess' sentencing", The Star, 3 August 2005.
- ↑ "Ex-air hostess may escape life in prison", The Straits Times, 4 March 2006.
- ↑ "13 years' jail for ex-air hostess who caused girl's death", The Straits Times, 8 April 2006.
- ↑ Public Prosecutor v Chee Cheong Hin Constance (sentence). Supreme Court Judgements (7 April 2006).
- ↑ "Constance Chee jailed 13 years", Today, 8 April 2006.
- ↑ "'I want to ask for justice for Sindee'", The Straits Times, 4 August 2005.
- ↑ "Heartbroken mum bears no grudge", The Straits Times, 5 August 2005.
- ↑ "JUDGE: You failed Sindee DAD: I did wrong, it's my fault", The New Paper, 25 January 2006.
- ↑ "Ex-air hostess withdraws plea against conviction", The Straits Times, 18 April 2006.
- ↑ "How to impose fair sentence on mentally ill offenders?", The Straits Times, 8 April 2006.
- ↑ "Judges to get wider jail sentence options", The Straits Times, 10 November 2006.
- ↑ "10年太短终身太长刑罚差距能否缩短 ?", Lianhe Zaobao, 9 November 2006. (in zh)
- ↑ Abdul Nasir bin Amer Hamsah v Public Prosecutor [1997] SGCA 38, Court of Appeal (Singapore).
- ↑ The 'Ten or Life' Perplexity in Section 304(a) of the Penal Code – An Analysis of the Case Law on Point. Singapore Law Gazette. Retrieved on 13 August 2023.
- ↑ Crimewatch 2006 Ep 3 The Constance Chee Story / Students Cheated. meWATCH. Retrieved on 12 August 2023.
- ↑ In Cold Blood S1 Ep 1 Fatal Attraction. meWATCH. Retrieved on 26 August 2023.
- ↑ "Subhas Anandan: Prominent cases the leading Singapore criminal lawyer took on", The Straits Times, 7 January 2015.
- ↑ "Wanted: More women police officers", The Straits Times, 11 March 2014.