A Dangerous Life

1988 ihe nkiri nke Robert Markowitz

Àtụ:Infobox televisionMgbanwe nke ụbọchị anọ (mgbasa na Philippines dị ka ndụ dị ize ndụ) bụ ihe nkiri telivishọn Australia nke 1988 nke Robert Markowitz duziri ma David Williamson dere. Akụkọ ahụ bụ maka njem na mmekọrịta ịhụnanya nke onye nta akụkọ mba ofesi America setịpụrụ n'ime afọ ikpeazụ nke ọchịchị aka ike nke Ferdinand Marcos na Philippines, site na ogbugbu nke Benigno Aquino Jr. na 1983 ruo na People Power Revolution na 1986, yana Ihe omume ndị ọzọ bụ isi nke butere ịchụpụ Marcos.

Ihe nkiri a bụ Gary Busey dị ka onye nta akụkọ akụkọ America Tony O'Neill, na Rebecca Gilling dị ka nwunye ya bụ Angie onye nta akụkọ. O nwekwara kpakpando Tessie Tomas dị ka Imelda Marcos na Laurice Guillen dị ka Corazon Aquino, onye ọrụ ya nwetara otuto dị egwu. A gbara ya n'ebe dị na Manila, Philippines; Colombo, Sri Lanka; na Sydney, Brisbane, na Melbourne, Australia.

Atụmatụ

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N'afọ 1983, mgbe Fabian Ver gwara ya banyere mbata nke Senator Ninoy Aquino, Imelda Marcos gwara di ya Onye isi ala Ferdinand Marcos banyere ịdọ aka ná ntị ya na Aquino ka ọ ghara ịlaghachi na Philippines n'ihi egwu ndụ ya.

Na Philippines, onye nta akụkọ America Tony O'Neill bụ onye igwefoto ya na onye ọrụ nka bụ Ramon na-anya ụgbọ elu Manila International Airport iji kpuchie mbata Aquino. N'ime ọdụ ụgbọ elu ahụ, Tony na ndị nta akụkọ ndị ọzọ na-ahụ ọbịbịa nke ụgbọ elu Ninoy na-echere ya. Sekọnd ka e mesịrị, Aquino gbagburu ya na Rolando Galman. Mgbọ egbe a na-amanye Tony na ndị nta akụkọ ndị ọzọ ka ha pụọ ​​​​ebe ihe ahụ mere ka a na-ebuba ozu Aquino n'ụgbọala. Tony jụrụ Ramon ma ọ na-esere ihe niile merenụ, ebe nke ikpeazụ na-aza naanị na ọ meghị nke ahụ ka ihe niile "mere ngwa ngwa".

Na Boston, oku ekwentị na-agwa Corazon Aquino maka ọnwụ di ya. Ya na ezinụlọ ya gbagara Philippines, na-ekwe nkwa na ha ga-achọ ikpe ziri ezi maka di ya. N'echi ya ka e gbusịrị ya, Marcos na General Prospero Olivas na-elekọta nyocha mbụ nke ogbugbu Aquino, na-agọnahụ ihe ọjọọ ọ bụla.

O'Neill na-ekpuchi olili ozu Aquino ma na-akpọ ya "karịa nke Gandhi" ma kpebie ikpuchi nsogbu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-eme na mba ahụ. N'oge ọ na-akọ akụkọ, Imelda kpọrọ ya ka ọ gaa Malacañang na mgbalị na-enweghị isi iji belata mgbasa ozi ya, ka ọ na-azụlite mmekọrịta ya na Celie, nwa nwanne nwanyị nke onye na-ebipụta akwụkwọ akụkọ Ben Balamo. N'oge ngagharị iwe, ndị uwe ojii gburu nwanne Celie bụ Emilio, ebe ndị uwe ojii jidere ya onwe ya ma metọọ ya n'ụzọ mmekọahụ, na-akpali ya isonyere ndị agha New People's Army tupu ọ gbahapụ n'ihi nsogbu nrụgide na-esote mmerụ ahụ na ndị agha gọọmentị gburu ya n'amaghị ama.

N'azụ ihe omume ndị a, Minista Nchebe Juan Ponce Enrile na otu ndị agha na-enweghị obi ụtọ na-akpa nkata iwepu Marcos n'ọchịchị mgbe ha na Cory na ndị ọzọ na-emegide onwe ha na-emekọrịta ihe, mgbe Gens. A na-ekpe Ver na Olivas ikpe ma tọhapụ ha maka ọrụ ha na ogbugbu Aquino. N'afọ 1985, Marcos kwetara na a ga-eme ntuli aka ngwa ngwa maka Febụwarị 7 n'afọ na-esote. Cory na-achọghị na mbụ kwetara ịma Marcos aka, na mkpọsa a na-emebi n'ime ihe ike. Gen. Olivas na-adọ Ben aka ná ntị na nzuzo banyere atụmatụ nzuzo kachasị elu iji kpochapụ ndị na-emegide, gụnyere Ben, mgbe ntuli aka gasịrị.

N'ụbọchị ntuli aka, ndị na-eme ihe ike na-enye Tony na Ramon nsogbu, ebe nsonaazụ aghụghọ na-akwado Marcos na-eduga na ọgba aghara ndị ọzọ na ogige Aquino na-akpọ maka nnupụisi obodo. Na Febụwarị 22, Enrile chọpụtara na achọtala atụmatụ ya megide Marcos. Ya na osote onye isi Ndị agha nke Philippines General Fidel Ramos na ndị agha ndị ọzọ na-emegide onwe ha, ha na-egbochi onwe ha na Camp Aguinaldo. N'enweghị olileanya, ha kpọrọ Cory Aquino na Manila Achịbishọp Kadinal Jaime Sin maka nkwado. Onye nke ikpeazụ na-eme iwu site n'ịkpọ ndị kwesịrị ntụkwasị obi ka ha gbachitere ndị na-emegide EDSA. Ụbọchị atọ sochirinụ hụrụ mmụba nke People Power Revolution, mgbe ndị Marcoses nwara iweghachite ikike, ha mechara ghọta mmeri ha ma gbalaga n'ebe a chụgara ha site n'enyemaka America. Mgbe ndị Marcoses lara, ndị mmadụ weghaara Malacañang ma Aquino weghaara ikike zuru oke dị ka Onye isi ala. Ka emume na-amalite, Tony na nwunye ya na-ede akụkọ Angie na-eme udo.

Ndị na-eme ihe nkiri

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Ndị e chepụtara echepụta

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  • Gary Busey dị ka Tony O'Neil, Onye nta akụkọ telivishọn America na onye nta akụkọ nke e zigara Manila iji kpuchie nloghachi Ninoy Aquino ma họrọ ịnọ ogologo oge iji kpuchie nsogbu ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na-eme.
  • Rebecca Gilling dị ka Angie Fox, nwunye nke Tony O'Neill onye bụkwa onye nta akụkọ.
  • James Handy dị ka Mike Heseltine
  • Roy Alvarez dị ka Col. "Tiger" Tecson, onye colonel na-emeghị eme bụ onye ọrụ ibe Lt. Col. Red Kapunan na Col. Gringo Honasan. Na ndụ n'ezie, Alvarez yiri Honasan ma kwesiri igwu egwu ya na fim ahụ mana ndị na-emepụta ihe chere na ọ dị mma karịa ka mmasị ịhụnanya Angie.
  • Guy Stone dị ka Peter
  • Alexander Cortez dị ka Raoul
  • Jaime Fabregas dị ka Ben Balamo, onye na-ebipụta akwụkwọ akụkọ Manila na-akatọ Marcoses.
  • Dina Bonnevie dị ka Celie Balamo, nwa nwanne Ben onye Tony hụrụ n'anya. Ọ bụ ezie na a kwadoghị ya na fim ahụ, ndị mgbasa ozi Philippines toro arụmọrụ ya nke ukwuu.
  • Spanky Manikan dị ka Ramon, Onye na-ese foto na Filipino nke Tony
  • Grace Parr dị ka odeakwụkwọ New York Times
  • Arthur Sherman dị ka Alex, onye isi oche na onye isi mgbasa ozi nke ụlọ ọrụ mgbasa ozi Tony.
  • Arianthe Galani dị ka Josephine Reyes
  • Betty Mae Piccio dị ka onye na-arụ ọrụ kọmputa
  • Dido de la Paz dị ka Colonel Cruz
  • Val Victa dị ka Emilio Balamo, nwanne Celie bụ onye na-eme ihe ike.
  • Bon Vibar dị ka bishọp
  • Anita Linda

Ndị mmadụ n'akụkọ ihe mere eme

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  • Ruben Rustia dị ka Onye isi ala Ferdinand Marcos, onye isi ala Philippines nọ n'ọkwa. N'agbanyeghị na ụfọdụ n'ime àgwà ya na fim ahụ yiri nke Marcos n'ezie n'ihi omume siri ike, ndị nkatọ, ndị ọkọ akụkọ ihe mere eme, na ndị mgbasa ozi katọrọ ọnọdụ ahụike ya maka ezighị ezi ya; ezigbo Marcos nọ n'ọnọdụ dị egwu nke ahụike na-akawanye njọ n'oge a na-eme ihe nkiri ahụ. Ka o sina dị, a na-eto ihe ngosi Rustia maka ime ihe nkiri ya.
  • Laurice Guillen dị ka Corazon Aquino, nwanyị di ya nwụrụ nke Benigno Aquino Jr. onye mechara bụrụ onye isi ala na ngwụcha ihe nkiri ahụ. Dị ka arụmọrụ Rustia nke Marcos, ndị mgbasa ozi Philippine toro ihe ngosi Guillen nke Aquino maka ime ihe nkiri ya mgbe a katọrọ ya nke ukwuu n'otu oge ahụ maka imepụta ihe na-ezighị ezi nke ihe ntecha imi ya.[1] A na-egosi ezigbo Corazon Aquino na ihe nkiri echekwara na-ekwu okwu na US Congress na ihe nkiri ikpeazụ.
  • Tessie Tomas dị ka First Lady Imelda Marcos
  • Cris Vertido dị ka Salvador "Doy" Laurel, onye Cory na-agba ọsọ na Snap Elections
  • Robert Talabis dị ka Joker Arroyo
  • Mervyn Samson dị ka Gen. Fabian Ver, AFP Chief of Staff
  • Joonee Gamboa dị ka Minista Nchebe Juan "Johnny" Ponce Enrile
  • Ray Ventura dị ka Gen. Fidel "Eddie" Ramos, AFP Vice Chief of Staff
  • Johnny Delgado dị ka Lt. Col. Eduardo "Red" Kapunan Jr. Delgado na Laurice Guillen lụrụ di na nwunye n'oge mmepụta ruo mgbe onye mbụ nwụrụ na 2009.
  • Rez Cortez dị ka Colonel Gregorio "Gringo" Honasan
  • Rolando Tinio dị ka Achịbishọp Manila Kadinal Jaime Sin
  • Noel Trinidad dị ka Jimmy Ongpin
  • A họọrọ Tony Carreon dị ka Ramon Mitra Jr. ka ọ rụọ ọrụ ahụ n'ihi ọdịdị ya na ihu ya yiri ezigbo Mitra.
  • Vic Diaz dị ka Maj. Gen. Prospero Olivas, Chief of the Metropolitan Command (METROCOM)
  • Amiel Leonardia dị ka Peping Cojuangco, nwanne Cory Aquino nke obere
  • Lea Cabusi dị ka Kris Aquino, onye kasị nta n'ime ndị Aquino
  • Freddie Santos dị ka Butz Aquino, nwanne Ninoy nke obere
  • Michael Pate dị ka Stephen W. Bosworth, onye nnọchi anya US na Philippines
  • Pen Medina dị ka Maj. Edgardo Doromal
  • Tony Mabesa dị ka Ernesto Herrera
  • Felindo Obach dị ka Brig. Gen. Artemio Tadiar
  • Junix Inocian dị ka Evelio Javier
  • Odette Khan dị ka June Keithley
  • Mona Lisa dị ka Francisca Monzon
  • Joe Gruta dị ka Col. Antonio Sotelo
  • Benigno Aquino Jr. dị ka onwe ya (a gbara ya ajụjụ ọnụ tupu e gbuo ya). Otu onye na-eme ihe nkiri a na-amaghị aha ya na-eme ya n'oge ogbugbu ahụ.
  • Dave Brodette dị ka Rolando Galman, onye a na-ebo ebubo igbu Benigno Aquino Jr.
  • Zeneida Amador dị ka Justice Corazon Agrava
  • Ernie Zarate dị ka Andres Narvasa
  • Pudji Waseso dị ka Nna Socrates Villegas

Mmepụta

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Ihe ngosi mmepụta
  • Robert Markowitz - onye nduzi
  • Brian May - onye na-ede egwu
  • James Bartle - Onye na-ese ihe nkiri

Na Nọvemba 18, 1987, onye na-emepụta ihe nkiri Hal McElroy zigaara Onye isi ala Corazon Aquino akwụkwọ ozi na-agwa ya na onye nduzi Robert Markowitz bu n'obi ime ihe nkiri na Philippines n'afọ na-esote nke akpọrọ A Dangerous Life, banyere People Power Revolution. Mmefu ego a na-eme atụmatụ ga-abụ $ 11 nde, na ụbọchị a ga-emecha ya n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ 1988.[2] Ka ọ na-erule n'ọnwa Disemba, ekpughere ihe nkiri ahụ ka ọ nwee aha ọzọ: The Four Day Revolution, a gụgharịrị onye Ben Ayala aha ya bụ Ben Balamo.[2] Onye na-emepụta ihe n'ógbè ahụ bụ Lope V. Juban dụrụ McElroy ọdụ ka ọ gaa na ndị isi a ga-egosipụta, dị ka Fidel V. Ramos na Juan Ponce Enrile.[3]

Mgbe McElroy zigara Enrile akwụkwọ ozi na Disemba 16 na-agwa ya banyere miniseries na nkọwa ya, Enrile zighachiri McElroy akwụkwọ ozi ụbọchị ise ka e mesịrị, na-adọ ya aka ná ntị na ọ gaghị anabata ihe ngosi ọ bụla nke ya ma ọ bụ ezinụlọ ya. N'ịkwanyere ọchịchọ Enrile ùgwù, ndị na-eme ihe nkiri wepụrụ agwa ya na edemede ahụ yana ihe ọ bụla gbasara ya wee gaa n'ihu na mmepụta.

Na February 23, 1988, Enrile gbara akwụkwọ mkpesa na Regional Trial Court (RTC) nke Makati, na-ebo ebubo na ịnọgide na-emepụta miniseries na-enweghị nkwenye ya bụ imebi ikike ya ịnọrọ onwe ya, na ụlọ ikpe na-enye iwu mgbochi nwa oge. ndị na-eme ihe nkiri otu ụbọchị ka e mesịrị.[1][2] Ka ọ na-erule Machị 9, McElroy gbara akwụkwọ mkpesa ka ọ kagbuo mkpesa ahụ, na-arụ ụka na miniseries agaghị egosipụta Enrile dị ka agwa, mana otu izu ka e mesịrị, RTC gara n'ihu wee wepụta akwụkwọ iwu mbido ịkwụsị mmepụta ya.[3]

Mgbe e webatara ikpe ahụ n'Ụlọikpe Kasị Elu, e mere mkpebi n'April 29 iji kwe ka mmepụta na-aga n'ihu, n'ihi na Enrile, onye nnọchiteanya, bụ onye ọha na eze na ya mere ikike ya nwere nzuzo dị warara karị, enweghị ike iji ya mee ihe. kagbuo "mbipụta na mgbasa nke ihe gbasara ọdịmma ọha."[1] Colonel Gregorio Honasan, onye bụbu onye enyemaka ndị agha na Enrile, gbakwara akwụkwọ mkpesa yiri nke ahụ n'ụlọ ikpe megide ụlọ ọrụ mmepụta ihe nke miniseries, mana e mesịrị gbahapụ ya n'ihi na ọ bụ ya. onye "na-agba ọsọ nke ikpe ziri ezi."

Ebe a na-eme ihe nkiri

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Ọ bụ ezie na a gbara ihe nkiri ahụ na Philippines, a gbara ụfọdụ ihe nkiri, gụnyere People Power Revolution, na Sri Lanka, karịsịa n'ihi nrụgide ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị na nke iwu sitere n'aka Juan Ponce Enrile onye na-achọghị ka egosiputa ya na ọrụ ihuenyo (Joonee Gamboa ka na-egosipụta ụdị akụkọ ifo ya); ka ọ na-erule Machị 1988, ndị ọrụ ahụ hapụrụ Philippines iji mechaa mmepụta ahụ n'ebe ọzọ.[4] Ihe ndị ọzọ kpatara ya bụ na ndị na-emepụta ihe nwere esemokwu yiri nke ahụ mgbe ha na-ese ihe nkiri yiri ya, The Year of Living Dangerously na 1981 na Manila.

E mere ihe nkiri nke ogbugbu Aquino n'ebe ogbugbu ahụ mere. Iji mepụta ihe omume ahụ, mmepụta ahụ gbazitere China Airlines Boeing 767 na ndebanye aha B-1836, otu ụgbọelu ahụ bu Ninoy, maka ime ihe nkiri. E mechara wepụ ụgbọelu ahụ na China Airlines mgbe e nyere iwu 747-400 ma nyefee ya.

E sere ihe nkiri ụfọdụ na Australia. E sere ihe nkiri Butz Aquino na-akpọ site na Camp Crame na Sydney.

Ntọhapụ

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  • Australia - ABC, otu n'ime ụlọ ọrụ ndị nyere aka mepụta ihe nkiri ahụ, gbasaa ihe nkiri ahụ na 1989 n'okpuru aha, The Four-Day Revolution . E wepụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na vidiyo ụlọ na mba ahụ ọ bụ ezie na CIC-Taft Home Video.
  • Spain - e gosipụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na Spain n'okpuru aha, Una Vida Peligrosa .
  • Canada - ewepụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na vidiyo ụlọ na Canada na 1989 site na Nova Home Video.
  • Finland - e gosipụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na Finland n'okpuru aha, Vaarallistaoking.
  • Indonesia - e gosipụtara ihe nkiri ahụ n'otu oge na Indonesia n'okpuru aha,Re Evolution 4 hari airing TVRI,RCTI, SCTV (network TV) na ANTV gosipụtara na 1990s n'oge May 1998 riots of Indonesia.
  • South Korea - e gosipụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na South Korea n'okpuru aha, wiheomhan saenghwal (Korean).
  • Philippines - ABS-CBN bu ụzọ gbasaa ihe nkiri ahụ na 11 Disemba 1988 na mgbasa ozi Marathon mbụ nke netwọk ahụ site na Satellite ma bụrụkwa nke mbụ na-emepụta Australia na netwọk ahụ. ABS-CBN gosipụtara ihe nkiri ahụ n'oge izu ụka dị nsọ nke afọ 2010. Ụlọ ọrụ abụọ ahụ gosipụtara ihe nkiri ahụ n'oge ncheta nke ogbugbu Ninoy Aquino na EDSA 1986, karịsịa ncheta nke 25 na nke 30 nke ihe omume abụọ ahụ.
  • United States - HBO gbasaa ihe nkiri ahụ na 27 Nọvemba 1988. E wepụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na vidiyo ụlọ na mba ahụ site na ITC Home Video (nke J2 Communications kesara).
  • West Germany - e gosipụtara ihe nkiri ahụ na Germany n'okpuru aha, Ein gefährliches Leben .
  • Japan - e gosipụtara ihe nkiri ahụ Ndị Japan n'okpuru aha, Kiken'na seikatsu (Japanese).
  • United Kingdom - Ọ bụ Central na ụlọ ọrụ nwanne nwanyị mbụ Zenith Productions mepụtara ya ma gosipụta ya na ITV Network na Eprel 1989 nke Central gosipụtara ma kesaa ya n'ụwa niile site na ITC Entertainment (nke ITV Studios Global Entertainment kesara ugbu a).

Nzaghachi nkatọ

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Howard Rosenberg nke L.A. Times nyere A Dangerous Life nyocha dị mma, na-ekwu na ọ bụ "nke magburu onwe ya, nke na-adọrọ mmasị", ma kwuo na ọ bụ ezie na ọ na-ewe ụfọdụ ikike nka na akụkọ ihe mere eme, "Dị ka ihe nkiri, [...] "A Dangerous Life" bụ ihe a na-apụghị iguzogide eguzogide, awa isii nke TV dị elu nke na-agbanwe agbanwe, nke na nke na-emegide ma na-echegbu onwe ya dị ka akụkọ ihe mere ha na-ekwu ime. N'ụzọ ọzọ, o jidere akụkọ ịhụnanya nke Tony dị ka "enweghị ike na mgbe ụfọdụ na-ebelata akụkọ ahụ".[ing][5]

Onye na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ Manila Standard Emil P. Jurado wedara A Dangerous Life anya, na-akpọ ya "mkparị nye ndị Filipino... na ndị dike nke EDSA karịsịa" maka ime ihe ọjọọ ya, ndị ọzọ Sri Lankan pụtara ìhè, na mmeso ndị mba ọzọ dị ka ndị dike. Otú ọ dị, Jurado kwuru "ihe na-egbuke egbuke" site na arụmọrụ nke Laurice Guillen na Tessie Tomas dị ka Corazon Aquino na Imelda Marcos.[6] Karla Delgado, onye ọzọ nke Manila Standard, nyere nyocha na-adịghị mma na miniseries ahụ, na-ewere ya dị ka "ihe na-adịghị mkpa" n'ihi itinye akụkọ ịhụnanya, nke o chere na ọ naghị adọrọ mmasị karịa ihe ndị mere n'ezie. Ka o sina dị, Delgado toro Tomas's "dramatic" performance dị ka Imelda na Ruben Rustia's "perfected" mannerisms and voice of Ferdinand. [7] Onye na-ede akwụkwọ akụkọ Petronilo Bn. Daroy kwuru na ọbụlagodi na ezighị ezi ya na ihe omume nke mgbanwe ahụ, "[a]s art, dị ka ihe nkiri, A Dangerous Life is unexciting". Onye na-eme ihe nkiri Armida Siguion Reyna hụrụ miniseries "na-agwụ ike", na-ekwupụta na ọ ga-abụ n'ihi na akụkọ ahụ bụ "akụkọ ihe mere eme nke Philippines na-adịbeghị anya" na enweghị nghọta ọhụrụ ọ bụla.[8] O kwukwara na miniseries ahụ "enweghị obiọma na Juan Ponce-Enrile onye a na-egosi dị ka ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ onye ụjọ," mgbe ọ na-eto arụmọrụ nke Tomas, onye o weere dị ka "onye kwere ekwe na ọrụ [nke Imelda]. "[9]

Akara ụda

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  • "Bayan Ko"
  • "Anak"
  • "New York, New York"

Ebem si dee

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  1. Lo (August 21, 2013). A Dangerous Life revisited. Philstar.com. Retrieved on 2024-06-02.
  2. 2.0 2.1 Soriano. "Australian tv outfit to film EDSA miniseries", Manila Standard, Standard Publications, Inc., November 30, 1987, p. 15. Retrieved on January 11, 2021.
  3. 3.0 3.1 Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named LPP
  4. Jurado. "A sore spot", Manila Standard, Standard Publications, Inc., March 14, 1988, p. 4. Retrieved on January 13, 2023.
  5. Rosenberg. "The 'Dangerous Life' of Imelda and Ferdinand", Los Angeles Times, November 25, 1988. Retrieved on January 12, 2021.
  6. Jurado. "Comedy of errors", Manila Standard, Manila Standard News, Inc., 30 November 1988, p. 10. Retrieved on 21 January 2019.
  7. Delgado. "Misfocused", Manila Standard, Manila Standard News, Inc., November 26, 1988, p. 14. Retrieved on January 12, 2021.
  8. Daroy. "Interpreting EDSA", Manila Standard, Manila Standard News, Inc., December 16, 1988, p. 10. Retrieved on June 22, 2022.
  9. Reyna. "Boring", Manila Standard, Manila Standard News, Inc., November 21, 1988, p. 14. Retrieved on January 12, 2021.