Wikipedia

A Child Is Born

akwụkwọ nke Lennart Nilsson

 

Amụrụ Nwata (utu aha: A Mụrụ Nwa: Ihe nkiri nke ndụ tupu a mụọ nwa na foto a na-enwetụbeghị ụdị ya. Ntuziaka bara uru maka nne dị ime; aha Swedish mbụ: Ett barn blir till) bụ akwụkwọ foto nke 1965 nke onye nta akụkọ Sweden bụ Lennart Nilsson dere. . Akwụkwọ ahụ nwere foto ndị na-akọwa nzụlite embrayo na nwa ebu n'afọ site na afọ ime ruo n'ọmụmụ; a na-akọ na ọ bụ akwụkwọ ihe atụ kacha ere nke ebipụtarala.[1] Foto Nilsson na-esonyere ya na ederede, nke ndị dọkịta dere, na-akọwa mmepe nwa na-enye ndụmọdụ gbasara nlekọta nwa.[2] Onyonyo ndị a so na nke mbụ ụmụ ebu n'afọ na-etolite iji ruo ọtụtụ ndị na-ege ntị ama ama. Mwepụta ha n’akwụkwọ akụkọ ndụ nke April 30, 1965, kpalitere mmasị nke ukwuu nke na e rere akwụkwọ nile nke nde asatọ n’ime ụbọchị anọ; ha meriri Nilsson American National Press Association Picture of the Year award, [3] wee ruo a zuru ezu iconic ọnọdụ a ga-ahọrọ maka igba egbe n'ime oghere n'ime NASA nyocha Voyager 1 na Voyager 2. Akwụkwọ na ihe oyiyi ya achọpụtala na arụmụka banyere ite ime na mmalite nke ndụ, na akwụkwọ bụ isiokwu nke a ọkpụrụkpụ ahu nke feminist nkatọ.

Nkọwa

dezie

Akwụkwọ a na-aga n'ihu na "egwu" abụọ: otu usoro foto na ederede na-eso ya na-egosi mmepe nke nwa ebu n'afọ site na ime ime ruo n'afọ; nke ọzọ na-egosi nwanyị na ibe ya ka afọ ime ya na-aga n'ihu. Onyonyo mbụ na-egosi spam na-aga n'ihu na ovum; A na-egosipụta nkewa sel, ntinye, na ntolite nke ẹmbrayo. Edemede na-eso foto nwanyị ahụ na-enye ụfọdụ ndụmọdụ nlekọta afọ ime..

Nnakwere

dezie

Life, magazin America, gosipụtara mbipụta nke A Child Is Born site na imepụtaghachi na mbipụta ya nke 30 Eprel 1965 16 nke foto akwụkwọ ahụ. E sere foto ndị ahụ n'otu oge na British Sunday Times na Paris Match . [1] Nde asatọ niile e bipụtara nke Life nwere ihe oyiyi ndị ahụ rere n'ime ụbọchị anọ.[2] A kọrọ na akwụkwọ ahụ ghọrọ akwụkwọ kachasị ere ahịa n'oge niile; ọpụpụ ya mere ka onye ọkà mmụta Barbara Duden were ya na foto ya "akụkụ nke ụwa nke oge anyị". [3] E mepụtara ihe oyiyi, ederede, na eserese sitere n'akwụkwọ ahụ n'ọrụ dịgasị iche iche dị ka nduzi maka nchedo ụmụaka, sayensị mmepe na akwụkwọ nkuzi anatomy, na akwụkwọ ntuziaka ime ime.[4][5][6][7] A na-ekwukarị ya dị ka ihe enyemaka ime n'akwụkwọ ntuziaka nne na nna, na onye nkuzi Rebecca Kukla ekwuola na akwụkwọ ahụ nwere mmetụta dị ukwuu na ọdịbendị nke na ọ na-eme ka ndị inyom dị ime ghọta ụzọ ha ga-esi mee ka ha dị ime. [8][3] E zigara foto sitere n'akwụkwọ ahụ na mbara igwe n'ime Voyager 1 na Voyager 2 space probes.[9] The American Library Association na-ele ya anya, n'akụkụ Gray's Anatomy, dị ka isi ọrụ nyocha ahụike maka ọbá akwụkwọ.[10]

Ihe oyiyi ndị ahụ keere òkè dị mkpa na arụmụka banyere ite ime na mmalite nke ndụ mmadụ. [11] Nilsson n'onwe ya jụrụ ikwu okwu banyere mmalite nke ụfọdụ n'ime ihe ndị a na-ese foto, nke n'ezie gụnyere ọtụtụ foto nke ụmụ e bu n'afọ na ụmụ e bughị n'afọ: ihe niile ma e wezụga otu n'ime foto ndị pụtara na Life bụ nke ụmụ e wepụrụ n'afọ. [2][12] Nilsson jụkwara ịdọrọ mmasị n'ajụjụ nke ebe ndụ na-amalite, na-akọwa onwe ya dị ka onye nta akụkọ na arụmụka dị ka otu maka ndị ọchịchị ndị ọzọ.[11] Ndị na-emegide ite ime ghọtara ma gosipụta ihe oyiyi nke akwụkwọ ahụ dị ka ihe akaebe na nwa e bu n'afọ bụ mmadụ toro nke ọma, nke dị iche site na ogologo oge tupu a mụọ ya. [13][14][15] Ndị na-akwado nhọrọ, n'aka nke ọzọ, egosila ihe oyiyi ahụ (na teknụzụ ha na-anọchite anya ya) dị ka ihe akaebe nke usoro ahụike na ihe oyiyi nke na-enye ohere ugbu a ịchọpụta nkwarụ dị njọ nke nwa ọhụrụ n'oge ma nye ndị nne na nna dị ime ozi ndị ọzọ iji mee nhọrọ. [12] Ụfọdụ ndị nkatọ akọwaala na ihe oyiyi ahụ na-ewu ewu na ndị na-emegide ite ime na-ekwu na nwa e bu n'afọ bụ mmadụ dị ndụ, ebe ọ bụ na ọtụtụ n'ime ha na-egosi (site na ịwa ahụ ma ọ bụ na mberede) ụmụ e bu n"afọ.[16]

Ma ewu ewu nke ihe oyiyi ndị na-emegide ite ime na usoro foto, nke a kọwara dị ka iwepụ ọnụnọ nke nwanyị ahụ nwa e bu n'afọ na-etolite, emeela ka akwụkwọ ahụ bụrụ isiokwu nke nkatọ ụmụ nwanyị.[16] Ụfọdụ n'ime nkatọ ndị a ekwuola maka asụsụ akwụkwọ ahụ, nke na-akọwakarị ihe ndị a na-ese foto dị ka "ndị mmadụ" ma ọ bụ "ụmụaka".[16] Ndị ọzọ na-ekwu na ilekwasị anya na nwa e bu n'afọ nke akwụkwọ ahụ kwalitere sụgharịrị nwanyị ahụ ọ nọ n'ahụ ya nke a na-adịghị ahụ anya na nke na-adịghị mkpa, ma ọ bụ nye aka na ọnọdụ ebe a na-ahụ nwanyị na nwa e butere dị ka ndị dịpụrụ adịpụ, ndị dị iche, na asọmpi na ibe ha maka ikike na onye ọ bụla.[11][16][17][18] Otú ọ dị, ndị ọzọ akọwaala akwụkwọ Nilsson dị ka itinye akụkọ banyere uto nwa n'ime ihe gbasara ahụ nwanyị na ndụ ya.[19] Ụfọdụ ndị ọkà mmụta achọtala imebi usoro eji eme ihe na nhọrọ ndị e mere na mmepụta ihe oyiyi ahụ, na-egosi dịka ọmụmaatụ na a na-eji mmụba ọkụ eme ihe iji nye ụmụ ọhụrụ dị otu ọnwa ọdịdị nke ọnwa isii, na usoro ime ka ha dị mfe iji dochie anya akpụkpọ ahụ na-acha ọbara ọbara nke nwa ọhụrụ na "dị ka" pink ma ọ bụ ọla edo.[20]

Akụkọ mbipụta

dezie

N'ime afọ iri mbụ nke narị afọ nke 21, akwụkwọ ahụ eruola mbipụta nke anọ wee bipụta ya na mba 20.[1] E mepụtara ụdị akwụkwọ a CD na 1994, na-eme ka ihe oyiyi ahụ nwee mmekọrịta.[2] Olee otú E si Mụrụ M?, bụ́ mgbanwe nke ihe odide akwụkwọ ahụ maka ụmụaka, gosipụtara ọtụtụ ihe oyiyi ahụ.[21]

Ebem si dee

dezie
  1. ↑ "Pioneering Swede snaps secrets of life and death", Daily Times of Pakistan, 27 October 2003. Retrieved on 2 October 2009.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 Goldscheider. "Fetal positions", Boston Globe, 10 August 2003. Retrieved on 2 October 2009. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "Globe" defined multiple times with different content
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 Kukla (2005). Mass hysteria: medicine, culture, and mothers' bodies. Rowman and Littlefield. ISBN 0-7425-3358-1. 
  4. ↑ Kumar (2005). Child care and protection. Anmol Publications. ISBN 81-261-2138-6. 
  5. ↑ Bornstein (2005). Developmental science: an advanced textbook. Routledge. ISBN 0-8058-5163-1. 
  6. ↑ Marieb (2007). Human anatomy & physiology. Pearson Education. ISBN 978-0-321-37294-9. 
  7. ↑ Menelli (2004). Journey into motherhood. White Heart Publishing. ISBN 0-9747853-2-6. 
  8. ↑ Weiss (2005). The everything mother's first year book. Everything Books. ISBN 1-59337-425-9. 
  9. ↑ Diehl (June 2008). "Lennart Nilsson photography reveals a world turned inside out". The Rotarian. 
  10. ↑ Alabaster (2002). Developing an outstanding core collection: a guide for libraries. American Library Association. ISBN 0-8389-0819-5. “a child is born nilsson.” 
  11. ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Adams (1994). Reproducing the womb. Cornell University Press. ISBN 0-8014-8161-9. “nilsson.”  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "adams" defined multiple times with different content
  12. ↑ 12.0 12.1 Matthews (2000). Pregnant Pictures. Routledge. ISBN 978-0-415-92120-6. 
  13. ↑ Viguerie (2006). Conservatives betrayed. Bonus Books. ISBN 1-56625-285-7. “a child is born nilsson.” 
  14. ↑ Grimes (2000). Deeply into the bone: re-inventing rites of passage. University of California Press. ISBN 0-520-21533-8. 
  15. ↑ Lazarova. "From the weeklies", Radio Prague, 24 March 2000. Retrieved on 2 October 2009.
  16. ↑ 16.0 16.1 16.2 16.3 Newman (1996). Fetal positions: individualism, science, visuality. Stanford University Press. ISBN 0-8047-2648-5. Retrieved on 2 October 2009.  Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "FP" defined multiple times with different content
  17. ↑ Kaplan (1992). Motherhood and representation. Routledge, 204–5. ISBN 0-415-01127-2. Retrieved on 2 October 2009. “a child is born nilsson.” 
  18. ↑ Mariniello (1998). Gendered agents: women and institutional knowledge. Duke University Press. ISBN 0-8223-2196-3. 
  19. ↑ S. F. Gilbert. Images of Embryos Used by Anti-Abortion Activists. DevBio: a companion to Development Biology, 8th edition, by Scott F. Gilbert. Archived from the original on 2009-10-18. Retrieved on 2 October 2009.
  20. ↑ Lay (2000). Body talk: rhetoric, technology, reproduction. University of Wisconsin Press. ISBN 978-0-299-16794-3. 
  21. ↑ Nilsson (1996). How was I born?. Dell. ISBN 0-440-50767-7. OCLC 36107278. 
Ewepụtara na https://ig.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=A_Child_Is_Born&oldid=189907