2009 Ndị òtù dinara n'ike n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Richmond
N'October 24, 2009, na Richmond, obodo dị n'ebe ugwu ọwụwa anyanwụ nke San Francisco Bay na California, U.S., otu ụmụ nwoke na-eto eto dara otu nwa akwụkwọ nwanyị nke ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Richmond n'ike ugboro ugboro n'ogige ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ mgbe a na-agba egwu mbata na ụlọ mgbatị ahụ. Ndị ikom asaa chere ebubo ndị metụtara idina n'ike ahụ ihu, ma a tọhapụrụ otu mgbe e kpechara ikpe mbụ. N'ime ndị ikpe isii fọdụrụnụ, anọ mechara kweta ikpe ma mara mmadụ abụọ ikpe na ikpe.
Ihe omume ahụ nwetara nlebara anya mba.[1][2] Ihe ruru ndị akaebe 20 kwenyere na ha maara maka mwakpo a, mana ihe karịrị awa abụọ, ọ nweghị onye gwara ndị uwe ojii.[1]
A tụrụ ndị ikom isii mkpọrọ maka mwakpo ahụ. Mmadụ anọ kwetara na ọ mara ya ikpe: A mara Manuel Ortega ikpe ịga mkpọrọ afọ 32; A mara Ari Morales mkpọrọ afọ 27; A mara Elvis Torrentes na John Crane ikpe ịga mkpọrọ afọ isii na atọ, mgbe ha kwuchara ebubo ndị dị nta.[1] Jose Montano na Marcelles Peter gara ikpe na 2013 ma mara ha ikpe maka mmanye idina mmadụ n'ike na-eme ihe nkiri, omume mmanye nke ịbanye n'ime mmekọahụ mgbe ha na-eme ihe nkiri, na ịmanye ọnụ ọnụ copulation na concert.[2] A mara Montano na Peter n'otu n'otu ikpe maka afọ 33 na ndụ na afọ 29 na ndụ, ma kwadoro ikpe ha na ikpe ha na 2019..[2]
Nkọwa
dezieNa Satọdee, Ọktoba 24, 2009, n'ihe dị ka elekere 9:30 nke mgbede (UTC-7), na ngwụcha ịgba egwú nloghachi, otu nwa klas kpọrọ onye ahụ ka ọ sonye n'òtù ụmụ nwoke dị afọ 15 ruo 40s, ndị na-aṅụ mmanya na-aba n'anya n'ogige gbara ọchịchịrị na ụlọ akwụkwọ. Ndị a na-ebo ebubo na ha wakporo ya gwara ya ka ọ nwee mmekọahụ. Mgbe ọ jụrụ, a na-etinye ya n'elu oche dị nso ma na-eti ya ihe ma na-edina ya n'ike ruo awa abụọ na ọkara, mgbe ụfọdụ na 'ihe mba ọzọ'. Ha wụsakwara mmanya na-aba n'anya n'olu ya. Nsonaazụ nyocha gosipụtara na ọ fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ na ọ na-egbu egbu.[3] Otu onye bi n'ógbè ahụ nụrụ banyere mwakpo ahụ site n'aka enyi ya nwoke wee kpọtụrụ ndị uwe ojii ozugbo. A chọtara onye ahụ na-amaghị onwe ya n'okpuru tebụl picnic ma bulie ya n'ụlọ ọgwụ n'ọnọdụ dị egwu.[4] A tọhapụrụ ya n'ụlọ ọgwụ na Wednesday, October 28.
Ndị na-ekiri ihe nkiri abụọ kọwara mwakpo ahụ:
Ha na-agba ya ụkwụ n'isi ma ha na-eti ya ihe, na-ezu ya ohi ma na-adọkpụ uwe ya; ọ bụ ihe ị na-enweghị ike ịpụta n'uche gị. Ahụrụ m ndị mmadụ, dị ka, na-eme ka ọ bụrụ mmadụ; Ahụrụ m ihe ndị mara mma.
Ọ dị jụụ; echere m na ọ dị ka onye nwụrụ anwụ maka otu nkeji mana mgbe ahụ ahụ ahụ m hụrụ ya ka ọ na-agagharị. Enwere m mmetụta nke na m gaara eme ihe mana echeghị m na enwere m ibu ọrụ ọ bụla maka ihe ọ bụla merenụ.[5]
E kwenyere na ndị akaebe dekọrọ ihe nkiri vidio nke mwakpo ahụ site na iji ekwentị mkpanaaka nwere igwefoto, mana ndị uwe ojii mpaghara enweghị ike inweta ihe ndekọ ahụ. Ọ dịkarịa ala mmadụ iri abụọ na abụọ nọ n'akụkụ[6] kiriri mwakpo ahụ n'akpọghị 911 iji kọọ ya.[7][8][9]
Ịnọ Ndị Mmadụ
dezieE jidere ụmụ nwoke asaa a na-enyo enyo n'ihe metụtara ikpe ahụ.[10] A tọhapụrụ otu n'ime ndị mbụ a na-enyo enyo na-enweghị ebubo n'ihi enweghị ihe akaebe.[11] Onye a na-enyo enyo na mbụ ekwuola na ọ bụ naanị onye akaebe nọ n'ebe ahụ, nakwa na ebumnuche ya bụ inyere onye ahụ aka gụnyere inye ya uwe elu ya.[11][12] Otú ọ dị, o kwuru na ọ kpọtụghị ndị ọchịchị n'ihi na ọ nweghị ekwentị mkpanaaka ma na-atụ egwu ịbọ ọbọ maka "snitching".[11][12] Ndị fọdụrụnụ a na-enyo enyo dị site na afọ 15 ruo 21.[13] Ndị uwe ojii kwuru na ha na-achọ ndị ọzọ gbasara mpụ ahụ.[14] E mechara jide nwoke dị afọ iri anọ na atọ n'ihe gbasara ihe omume ahụ.[15]
A kpụpụrụ mmadụ anọ n'ime ndị a na-enyo enyo n'ụbọchị iri abụọ na itoolu n'ọnwa Ọktoba n'ụlọ ikpe dị elu nke Contra Costa County na Martinez. Otu n'ime ha tinyere akwụkwọ mkpesa na ebubo abụọ nke ndina n'ike na ihe mba ọzọ na ndina n'ime ya n'ike, ebe ndị ọzọ họọrọ ịghara itinye akwụkwọ mkpesa n'oge ahụ.[8][16] Ndị ọchịchị egosila na ha na-atụ anya ka a ga-ebo ndị a na-ebo ebubo dị ka ndị okenye.[17][18] Ndị isii a na-enyo enyo tinyere akwụkwọ na-enweghị ikpe na Tuesday, December 1, 2009.[19]
Nzaghachi
dezieMwakpo ahụ wụrụ obodo na mba ahụ akpata oyi n'ahụ. Mgbasa ozi obodo kwuru na iwu ahụ "gafere ókèala nke omume mepere emepe". Mwakpo a ghọrọ isiokwu blọgụ kacha ewu ewu n'izu nke Ọktoba 26–30, ka ndị na-ede blọgụ kwupụtara iwe ha maka idina mmadụ n'ike. N'ime izu ahụ, ihe karịrị otu ụzọ n'ụzọ anọ (26%) nke njikọ sitere na blọọgụ gaa na saịtị akụkọ bụ akụkọ gbasara mwakpo ahụ.[1] Emepụtara webụsaịtị iji kwado onye a tara ahụhụ wee kparịta ụzọ a ga-esi gbochie mwakpo mmekọahụ na ụmụ nwanyị.[20]
Mgbe mwakpo ahụ gasịrị, ụfọdụ kwuru banyere ikpe ziri ezi megide ndị mwakpo na ndị na-ekiri ihe na-emenụ.[21]
Ndị nne na nna nke onye ahụ e gburu mere nkwupụta ihu ọha mbụ ha na Nọvemba 1:
Biko emeghachi omume na ọdachi a site n'ịkwalite ịkpọasị ma ọ bụ site n'ime ka ihe mgbu dịkwuo. Anyị enweela ime ihe ike zuru oke n'ebe a. Ọ bụrụ na ọ dị gị mkpa igosipụta iwe gị, biko tinye iwe gị n'omume dị mma. Onye ọrụ afọ ofufo n'ụlọ akwụkwọ. Gaa nyere onye agbata obi aka. Nwee obi ike ikwu eziokwu na ịdọ ndị mmadụ aka ná ntị. Rịba mbọ ịgbanwe ọnọdụ n'ụlọ akwụkwọ anyị na n'obodo a ka ụdị ihe a ghara ime ọzọ.[22]
Ihe karịrị ụmụ akwụkwọ 500, ndị nne na nna, na ndị bi n'ógbè ahụ mere ememe nche na-enwu kandụl na Nọvemba 3. N'oge nche ahụ, onye ụkọchukwu chọọchị nke onye ahụ e gburu gụrụ nkwupụta sitere n'aka onye ahụ e gbuo, na-ekwu, "Anyị ghọtara na ndị mmadụ na-ewe iwe maka nke a," mana na "ihe ike bụ nhọrọ na-ezighi ezi mgbe niile. " [21] Mmadụ 200 si n'ụlọ akwụkwọ sekọndrị Richmond gaa n'ogige ntụrụndụ dị nso wee nwee nzukọ na Nọvemba 7 iji gosi nkwado maka onye ahụ e jidere. [23]
N'ịzaghachi ihe omume ahụ, California State Senator Leland Yee tụrụ aro iwu iji gbasaa ụkpụrụ mgbe ịghara ịkọ akụkọ mpụ bụ mpụ mpụ. N'okpuru aro Yee, ndị na-ekiri mpụ megide ụmụaka nwere ike ibo ebubo mpụ mpụ maka ịghara ịkọrọ ndị uwe ojii ihe merenụ ozugbo.[24]
Nwanyị ahụ dị afọ iri na asatọ bụ naanị onye kpọrọ 911 ma mee ka ndị uwe ojii mara banyere mwakpo ahụ na-aga n'ihu bụ nke Kansụl Obodo Richmond sọpụrụ na Nọvemba 17.[25]
A mụbara nchekwa gburugburu ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ mgbe mwakpo ahụ gasịrị: a rụnyere igwefoto nlekota dị elu, yana ọkụ na mgbidi ọhụrụ.[26]
Ikpe okwu mbido
dezieNa Nọvemba 15, 2010, ikpe izizi malitere na Contra Costa County, mgbe ndị akaebe iri abụọ pụtara n'ụlọ ikpe.[1] N'ime mmadụ asaa ahụ a na-azara ọnụ, isii chere ebubo ndị nwere ike iduga n'ụlọ mkpọrọ, ebe nke asaa chere oge kacha karịa afọ 26 n'ụlọ mkpọrọ.[2]. Ndị niile a na-azara ọnụ anabataghị mpụ ahụ. Ihe akaebe e gosipụtara n'oge a na-ekpe ikpe ahụ jikọtara mmadụ anọ n'ime ndị a na-enyo enyo na DNA a chọtara na ebe ahụ, n'agbanyeghị na ọ nweghị ihe akaebe DNA jikọtara ndị mmadụ atọ fọdụrụ na mpụ ahụ.[27]
N'ihi ikpe ahụ, a tọhapụrụ otu n'ime ndị a na-ebo ebubo. N'ime mmadụ isii fọdụrụnụ, e belatara ebubo abụọ ha, ebe ise na-eche mkpọrọ ndụ ha niile ihu na otu na-eche ikpe afọ asatọ ihu.[28]
Ikpe
dezieNhọrọ ndị ọka ikpe maka ikpe nke ndị a na-ebo ebubo malitere na Septemba 4, 2012.
Manuel Ortega, onye toro eto n'oge mpụ ahụ na onye a na-ebo ebubo kachasị njọ n'ime ndị a na-agba akwụkwọ isii, kwetara na ikpe mara ya maka ebubo niile e boro ya na Septemba 6 ma maa ya ikpe na Ọktoba 19, na-anabata afọ 32 ma zere ndụ ọ ga-anọ n'ụlọ mkpọrọ.[29][30] A mara ya ikpe maka ndina n'ike n'egwuregwu, ndina n'ime ihe mba ọzọ n'egwú, ịmanye ya inwe mmekọahụ n'eggwanga na-akpata nnukwu mmerụ ahụ, na izu ohi.[29] Ndị ọchịchị kọwara Ortega dị ka onye malitere ndina n'ike ahụ, na ndị akaebe na-ekwu na ọ dọwara uwe nwa agbọghọ ahụ, kụọ ya ihe ma kụọ ya ụkwụ n'isi, wakpo ya ma gbaa ndị ọzọ ume ime otu ihe ahụ.[29]
Na Jenụwarị 11, 2013, a mara Ari Morales ikpe ịga mkpọrọ afọ iri abụọ na asaa.[31]
Na June 2013, na ikpe nke Jose Montano, 22 na Marcelles Peter, 20, onye ahụ gbara akaebe n'ụlọ ikpe na nke mbụ ya.[32] O kwuru na ọ ṅụghị mmanya na-aba n'anya n'oge gara aga, nakwa na ọ ṅụrụghị mmanya site na karama brandy ndị ikom ahụ nwere. Salvardor Rodriguez, onye a mara ikpe na mbụ, gbara akaebe "Tupu o kwe ka ọ gaa nke ọma, o jidere karama (nke brandy) wee malite ịṅụ ya". [32] Onye ọkàiwu kwuru na nkwupụta mmeghe ya na mmerụ ahụ n'isi ya na 0.35 pasent mmanya na-aba n'anya na-emetụta ncheta ya banyere ihe omume ahụ, na-ekwu, "Ha na-awụ ya mmanya n'ime ya na ya, nke ahụ bụ mgbe ọ ṅụsịrị ya n'onwe ya" [32]
A mara Montano ikpe ịga mkpọrọ afọ iri atọ na atọ ma maa Peter ikpe ịga mkpọrọ iri abụọ na itoolu.[33]
E wepụrụ ebubo megide nwa klas ya dị afọ iri na ise n'oge ahụ nke kpọrọ ya n'ogige ahụ. A haziri ka e kpee ndị ikom abụọ ọzọ - Elvis Torrentes, 25 na John Crane, 46 - ikpe n'ọnwa Ọgọstụ afọ 2013.[32] Ha mechara kweta na ikpe mara ha maka ebubo ndị dị ala ma maa ha ikpe ịga mkpọrọ afọ isii na atọ.[34]
Nkwekọrịta ego
dezieN'ọnwa Jenụwarị afọ 2011, onye ahụ e gburu natara nde $ 4 site na mpaghara ụlọ akwụkwọ ahụ, na nkwụghachi ozugbo nke nde $ 2.5 na nde $ 1.5 fọdụrụnụ ka a kwụọ ya n'ime afọ 40 sochirinụ.[35]
Ebem si dee
dezie- ↑ Chen. "Gang rape raises questions about bystanders' role", CNN, October 30, 2009. Retrieved on October 30, 2009.
- ↑ Bay City News (February 20, 2019). Convictions Upheld in Brutal 2009 Gang Rape Outside Richmond High School. NBC Bay Area. Retrieved on March 13, 2021.
- ↑ Fischer. "No parents at Richmond dance where girl raped", San Jose Mercury News, November 1, 2009. Retrieved on November 3, 2009.
- ↑ "Police: Girl Raped At Richmond High", KCRA, October 26, 2009. Retrieved on October 26, 2009.
- ↑ Vega. "Richmond rape witness describes the assault", American Broadcasting Company, ABC News, November 12, 2009. Retrieved on July 13, 2010.
- ↑ White. "Richmond Anti-Violence Effort Falters", The Wall Street Journal, July 1, 2010. Retrieved on July 13, 2010.
- ↑ "Police: As many as 20 present at gang rape outside school dance", CNN, October 28, 2009. Retrieved on November 1, 2009.
- ↑ 8.0 8.1 Fagan. "Richmond gang rape seen as nearly inevitable", San Francisco Chronicle, November 1, 2009. Retrieved on November 1, 2009. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "sfgate1101" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Collins. "School moves to tighten security after gang rape", Associated Press, November 3, 2009. Retrieved on November 3, 2009.
- ↑ Lee. "Another gang-rape suspect arrested", San Francisco Chronicle, November 3, 2009. Retrieved on November 3, 2009.
- ↑ 11.0 11.1 11.2 Fischer, Karl. "'I thought she was dead for a minute,' Richmond gang-rape witness reports", Contra Costa Times, November 10, 2009. Retrieved on November 11, 2009.
- ↑ 12.0 12.1 Vega, Cecilia. "Richmond rape witness describes the assault", KGO-TV, November 10, 2009. Retrieved on November 11, 2009.
- ↑ Martinez. "Richmond High School Gang-Rape Victim Speaks Out for First Time", CNN, November 4, 2009. Retrieved on November 5, 2009.
- ↑ "Victim Of Gang Rape Releases First Public Statement", KTVU, November 3, 2009. Retrieved on November 3, 2009.
- ↑ Allday. "Final suspect in Richmond gang rape surrenders", SFGate, January 20, 2010. Retrieved on July 3, 2010.
- ↑ Basu. "Friend of gang rape victim blasts school officials over safety", CNN, October 30, 2009. Retrieved on November 1, 2009.
- ↑ Frailey. "One more held, one cleared in rape of Richmond teen girl", San Jose Mercury, October 31, 2009. Retrieved on November 1, 2009.
- ↑ Friedman. "One more held, one cleared in rape of Richmond teen girl", ABC News, October 29, 2009. Retrieved on November 1, 2009.
- ↑ Simon. "6 suspects in high school gang rape enter not guilty pleas", CNN, December 1, 2009. Retrieved on December 1, 2009.
- ↑ Fagan. "Thousands worldwide voice support for raped girl", San Francisco Chronicle, November 25, 2009. Retrieved on November 25, 2009.
- ↑ 21.0 21.1 Fagan. "Violence always the wrong choice", San Francisco Chronicle, November 4, 2009. Retrieved on November 5, 2009. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "sfgate_violence" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Gafni. "Family of Richmond rape victim speaks out for first time", San Jose Mercury News, November 1, 2009. Retrieved on November 1, 2009.
- ↑ King. "Richmond march and rally supports rape victim", San Francisco Chronicle, November 7, 2009. Retrieved on November 7, 2009.
- ↑ Lobertini. "Lawmaker Supports Tougher Crime Reporting Law", KTXL, November 8, 2009. Retrieved on November 14, 2009.
- ↑ Bloom, Anna. "Richmond to Honor Teen Who Called Police in Gang Rape", The New York Times, November 17, 2009. Retrieved on November 25, 2009.
- ↑ Vega, Cecilia. "Richmond High Gang Rape: One year later", East Bay News, October 28, 2010. Retrieved on October 30, 2010.
- ↑ "DNA found from 4 of 7 Richmond High rape suspects", The Sacramento Bee, December 16, 2010. Retrieved on December 21, 2010.
- ↑ "Six of seven defendants in Richmond High gang rape to face trial", Bay City News, December 21, 2010. Retrieved on December 22, 2010.
- ↑ 29.0 29.1 29.2 Fraley, Malaika. "Defendant pleads guilty in Richmond High School gang rape case", Contra Costa Times, September 7, 2012. Retrieved on September 8, 2012.
- ↑ Brown (October 19, 2012). Ortega sentenced for 32 years in Richmond High rape case. Richmond Confidential. Retrieved on October 21, 2012.
- ↑ Fraley (January 11, 2013). San Pablo teen sentenced to 27 years in prison in gang rape case. Contra Costa Times. Bay Area News Group. Retrieved on January 12, 2013.
- ↑ 32.0 32.1 32.2 32.3 Malaika. "Richmond High gang rape victim takes the stand", Contra Costa Times, 17 June 2013. Retrieved on 17 June 2013.Malaika, Fraley (17 June 2013). Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>
tag; name "Fraley2" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ "Richmond Gang Rapists Sentenced To Lengthy Prison Terms", CBS San Francisco, August 15, 2013.
- ↑ News • • (21 February 2019). Convictions Upheld in Brutal 2009 Gang Rape Outside Richmond High School (en-US). NBC Bay Area. Retrieved on 2022-11-04.
- ↑ "Richmond High School gang rape victim gets $4M settlement", ABC News, 21 January 2011. Retrieved on 29 August 2019.