Ụlọ akwụkwọ Bergen (meteorology)

"Bergen School of meteorology" bụ ụlọ akwụkwọ echiche nké bụ ihe ndabere màkà ọtụtụ amụma ihu igwe nkè ógè a.

Nke ónyé na-ahụ màkà ihu igwe bụ Prọfesọ. Vilhelm Bjerknes na ndị ọrụ ibe ya n'afọ 1917, ụlọ akwụkwọ Bergen na-anwa ịkọwa mmegharị nke ikuku site na mgbakọ na mwepụ nke mmekọrịta dị n'etiti hydro- na thermodynamics, ọtụtụ n'ime ha bụ nke Bjerkne n'onwe ya chọpụtara ma ọ bụ kọwaa, si otú a na-eme amụma mgbakọ na mwepụta banyéré ihu igwe site na nyocha data. A rụrụ ọtụtụ ọrụ ahụ na Geophysical Institute, Mahadum Bergen, na Bergen, Norway.

Ụlọ akwụkwọ Bergen dị oke mkpa na mbido mmepe na arụmọrụ nke amụma ihu igwe ọnụ ọgụgụ n ébé afọ 1940s na 1950s, nke bụ n'ụzọ dị ukwuu imekọ ihe ọnụ n'etiti ndị Scandinavian na ndị nchọpụta US.^[1] Na mmepe a, e jikọtara echiche ihu igwe dị ugbu a. N'ihi ọnụ ọgụgụ buru ibu nke ngụkọta dị mkpa màkà ịmepụta amụma ndị dị irè, a gbanwere ụdị mgbakọ na mwepụ na mmemme kọmputa.^[2] Njikọ gafere Atlantic dịkwa mkpa màkà mmepe nke ụlọ akwụkwọ Bergen na ọbọdọ Norwegian meteorology^[3]

Ndị enyemaka Bjerknes n'oge 1917-1926 dezie

Jacob Bjerknes
Halvor Solberg
Tor Bergeron
Carl-Gustaf Rossby
Sverre Petterssen
Erik Palmén
Erik Björkdal
Svein Rosseland
Carl Ludvig Godske
Johan Sandström

Hụkwa dezie

Ihe nlereanya nke oké ifufe nke Norway
Cyclogenesis
Nnyocha ihu igwe n'elu
Ọnọdụ ihu igwe nke synoptic

Edensibia dezie

↑ Harper, Kristine (2008). Weather by numbers: The genesis of modern meteorology. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.
↑ Nebeker, F. (1995). Calculating the weather: Meteorology in the 20th century. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, Inc.
↑ Kristiansen, T. A. (2017). Meteorologi på reise: Veivalg og impulser i Arnt Eliassen og Ragnar Fjørtofts forskerkarrierer [Meteorology on travel: Crossroads and impulses in the research careers of Arnt Eliassen and Ragnar Fjørtoft]. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Bergen.

Ọhụụ Vilhelm Bjerknes maka amụma ihu igwe sayensị

Njikọ mpụga dezie

(in English) Biography of Jacob Bjerknes by Arnt Eliassen with description of the School

[1] Harper, Kristine (2008). Weather by numbers: The genesis of modern meteorology. Cambridge, MA: The MIT Press.

[2] Nebeker, F. (1995). Calculating the weather: Meteorology in the 20th century. San Diego, CA: Academic Press, Inc.

[3] Kristiansen, T. A. (2017). Meteorologi på reise: Veivalg og impulser i Arnt Eliassen og Ragnar Fjørtofts forskerkarrierer [Meteorology on travel: Crossroads and impulses in the research careers of Arnt Eliassen and Ragnar Fjørtoft]. Unpublished doctoral dissertation, University of Bergen.

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