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Ụlọ Almshouses nke Tollemache

Tollemache Almshouses, nke na-atọ dị ka Wilbraham Almshouses ma ọ bụ Wilbraham's Almshouses, bụ ụlọ isii mbụ na Nantwich, Cheshire, England.  Ha nọ na nọmba nke ụlọ atọ nke ọlụ, nke dị n'ụdị ugwu Welsh Row na 118-128 (na SJ6442852469).</link> ).  Ndị agha ndị dị ugbu a, bụ ndị ụfọdụ na ɔkwa II, [1] bụ ndị wuru na 1870 site n'aka John Tollemache (emesịa akwado Baron Tollemache mbụ) iji nwunye ụlọ nkwari akụ dị n'ụdị nke Sir Roger Wilbraham ntọala na  1613. Emezi nye ụlọ ọrụ ebere ndị ahụ na 1980 ma na- ịgba na-eji ebe obibi.  ọgwụ St Lawrence, ụlọ ochie maka ndị ekpenta, dị na ma ọ bụ n'ikiri ebe a na-enye onyinye ebere ugbu a.

Tollemache Almshouses, 118–128 Welsh Ahịrị, Nantwich

Nikolaus Pevsner na-ewere Welsh Row "okporo ụzọ ámá kacha mma nke Nantwich".  [1] Okporo ámá ahụ nwere ọtụtụ ụlọ ma mara ya maka maka nke ụdị ụlọ ụlọ, [2] ụlọ ndị oji na ndị ọcha osisi dị ka ụlọ Wilbraham na ndị di ha nwụrụ, ụlọ obodo Georgian dị ka Townwell House na  ọnụ ọgụgụ 83, na ndị ọchịchị Victoria dị ka ụlọ akwụkwọ Grammar mbụ, Ndị Akwụkwọ Methodist Primitive na Savings Bank

Hospitallọ ọgwụ St Lawrence

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[1]Tollemache Almshouses nwere ike dị na ma ọ bụ nso saịtị nke Ndị Mmekọ Ọgwụgwụ St Lawrence, ụlọ ochie maka ndị ekpenta nke ezinụlọ ntọala ya;  ụlọ ọgwụ maka ndị ogbenye na- arịa ọrịa na gburugburu 1348.  Ahịrị.  Ọ bụ ebe e na mpaghara ya na mpaghara n'ụdị ụlọ ochie almshouse site n'aka Joseph Partridge, onye edemede nke ihe mere eme mbụ nke Nantwich, ọ dị ọkụ ma ọ bụ akara kpọmkwem maka ebe ọ dị [2] [3] [4]

Ụlọ nkwari akụ nke Wilbraham

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[5]Na 1613, Sir Roger Wilbraham nke Dorfold Hall hiwere ụlọ ọrụ maka ndị ogbenye isii n'oge ahụ bụ njedebe nke Welsh Row (mgbe e ebere The Maltkilns na ọnụọgụ 112–116);  ha bụ ụlọ ọrụ mbụ nke obodo ahụ.  [1] Ezin, Wilbraham na-elekọta Wilbraham's Almshouses ruo 1692, mgbe ọrụ maka ha kpọrọ n'ime ihe Tollemache n'ihi ozi na nke mbụ nke Grace Wilbraham, onye nketa Wilbraham, nye Lionel Tollemache, Earl nke Dysart nke atọ [6]

Akụkọ banyere ụlọ alms dị ugbu a

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[7]Ọ bụ John Tollemache, onye sitere n'agbụrụ Sir Roger Wilbraham, wuru ụlọ alms dị ugbu a na 1870 iji akara Wilbraham's Almshouses nke guzoro n'ụdị.  [1] [2] Tollemache, nke Peckforton Castle na Helmingham Hall, Suffolk, jere ozi nke ọma dị ka onye otu nzuko omeiwu South na West Cheshire, wee jide Baron Tollemache mbụ na 1876. Ọ bụ ya bụ onye nwe ala kacha na  Cheshire;  na mgbakwunye na ụlọ ọrụ ebere, o wuru ihe ụlọ ụlọ iri ise na ọtụtụ ụlọ, ma nyekwa ala maka ndị ahịa Nantwich.

[5]Ezinụlọ Tollemache Alms na-eso ụzọ n'ụdị ụlọ Alms nke Wilbraham, ma e wuru ya n'ubi ha, n'oge ahụ bụ njedebe nke Welsh Row.  Dị ka ụlọ ọrụ ebere mbụ, ha na-anabata ndị ikom isii;  anɔ si Nantwich na abụọ si n'obodo nta dị nso nke Acton .  [1] [2] N'afọ 1880, ndị bi na ya bụ ndị nwoke na-egosi ochie;  e kwere ka ndị inyom ha di ha edi ka ha ngwaọrụ ma ọ jiid na ha 'mere onwe ha nke ọma.  [1] Ọkọ ihe mere eme James Hall ụlọ ọrụ ebere n'oge ahụ dị ka "ihe dị mma nke ụlọ okpukpu abụọ, nke ubi ha dị n'ihu" bụ "ihe omume mma na nstụtụ ihuenyo nke obodo ahụ"  .  [1] Na 1892, afọ afụfụ afọ ebere mbụ bụ £12.  Ndị ọrụ ahụ ahụ ebere na-anata shilling 10 kwa ndị, otu ụzọ ụkwụ kwa afọ yana £ 1 4s 6d kwa afọ maka uwe ndị ọzọ sitere na sitere na Tollemache.  Na mgbakwunye, onyinye na onyinye izizi sitere n'aka Peter Sprout yana site n'aka Elizabeth na Mary Bennion, n'otu n'otu, butere mgbakwunye £2 kwa isi gbakwunyere òkè nke £21 10s kwa afọ.  [1] [2] nhụjuanya e mere n’ụbọchị 23 Jun 1870 siri dị, otu onye nke Wilbraham Almshouse Charity bụ John Tollemache, onye àmà ọrụ ebere;  Eziniche Tollemache gara n'ihu na-edobe ụlọ ọrụ ebere ruo 1978 [8]

[5]Na 1975, ụlọ ọrụ alms na-akwado onwe ha, yana ihe ego kwa afọ site na nrụzi nke ihe ọmụmụ £700, na mgbakwunye na £18.30 sitere na ụlọ Tollemache dị na Peckforton na £20 sitere na ọrụ ebere nke Bennions ozugbo.  [1] (Ntụnye aka sitere na Peter Sprout Charity echerela tupu 1939. [2] ) Na 21 Ma ọchịchị 1978, afọ ole na ole mgbe Major John Tollemache nwụsịrị, Baron Tollemache nke anọ, ụmụaka nke Wilbraham Almshouse Charity na-aka ndị ikwu  nke ụlọ ọrụ ahụ.  Almshouse Charities nke Sir Edmund Wright, Crewe na ndị ọzọ, bụ ndị jigidere Wright's, Crewe na Harriet Hope Almshouses, n'agbanyeghị na ndị ọrụ ebere ahụ ka dị iche.  Emezi ebere ma mezi ụlọ ọrụ ọrụ ebere ahụ na 3 June 1980, na ọnụ ahịa £71,500.  Dinah, Lady Tollemache, Manjo Tollemache meghere ya na 24 Nọvemba p in ff ll1980

 
Window nwere oghere na plaque

Nkọwa

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Ụlọ nkwakọba ihe ahụ dị n'ime ụlọ abụọ yiri nke e debere nke ọma n'okporo ámá dị n'azụ ogige dị n'ihu mgbidi. Ngwongwo nke ọ bụla nwere ụlọ atọ nwere brik na-acha uhie uhie nke otu ụlọ elu gbakwunyere ọnụ ụlọ dị n'okpuru ụlọ elu tiedi, nwere nku njedebe abụọ nwere obere nku. The gables nwere sham osisi akpụ akpụ na nke dị gịrịgịrị n'ikpeazụ . Enwere mmechi ndị yiri ya na nsọtụ elu ụlọ yana kpọkọtara chaimni abụọ a ma ama.

Ngwongwo nke ọ bụla nwere ọnụ ụzọ atọ na-enweghị mma nke nwere isi mgbago. N'elu ọnụ ụzọ etiti ahụ bụ ihe nkedo nkedo nke nwere akwa mkpuchi nke ezinụlọ Tollemache na ụbọchị 1870. [9] [10] Ala ala nwere windo mkpuchi anọ, otu n'ime ọkụ abụọ na atọ nke ọkụ atọ; enwere oghere anọ nwere ọkụ abụọ n'ala ụlọ elu ahụ, abụọ n'ime ha bụ ndị na-edobe oghere. Window niile bụ ígwè nwere ụkpụrụ diamond ma nwee isi mgbawa. [9]

Ihe ndetu

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  1. ↑ Hall, pp. 53–54
  2. ↑ Lamberton & Gray, p. 12
  3. ↑ Garton 1972, pp. 8–9
  4. ↑ Garton 1983, p. 13
  5. ↑ 5.0 5.1 5.2 Blacklay, pp. 33–35
  6. ↑ Hall, p. 21
  7. ↑ Hall, pp. 249, 358, 379
  8. ↑ Kelly's Directory (1892)
  9. ↑ 9.0 9.1 Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; no text was provided for refs named IoE
  10. ↑ Simpson, plate 117

Isi mmalite

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  • Bavington (1987). Nantwich, Worleston & Wybunbury: A Portrait in Old Picture Postcards. Brampton Publications. ISBN 0 9511469 6 3. 
  • Blacklay (1995). Almshouses of Nantwich. A4 Media Services. 
  • Garton (1972). Nantwich, Saxon to Puritan: A History of the Hundred of Nantwich, c 1050 to c 1642. Nantwich: Johnson & Son. ISBN 0950273805. 
  • Garton (1983). Tudor Nantwich: A Study of Life in Nantwich in the Sixteenth Century. Cheshire County Council Libraries and Museums. ISBN 0 903017 05 9. 
  • Hall (1972). A History of the Town and Parish of Nantwich, or Wich Malbank, in the County Palatine of Chester, 2, E. J. Morten. ISBN 0-901598-24-0. 
  • Lamberton (2005). Lost Houses in Nantwich. Landmark Publishing. ISBN 1 84306 202 X. 
  • Pevsner (1971). The Buildings of England: Cheshire. Penguin Books. ISBN 0 14 071042 6. 
  • Simpson (1991). Crewe and Nantwich: A Pictorial History. Phillimore. ISBN 0 85033 724 0. 
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