Ụlọ Almshouses nke Dame Paulet

Dame Elizabeth Paulet hibere Dame Paulet's Almshouses nso n'ahịa Burton n'elu Trent, Staffordshire na 1593 iji nye ebe obibi na nkwado maka ndị agadi ise, ụmụ dara ogbenye nke obodo.  1871–72, ebe ụmụ ekiri kwagara n'alụ ọhụrụ.  E mechara jiri ihe owuwu ahụ dị ka ụlọ ọrụ ozi na ụlọ ọrụ igwe na nha tupu ọ daa.  Ebibiri ozu ndị ahụ na 1974 mgbe arụrụ ụlọ ọrụ Coopers Square .  Aha ụzọ sitere na ihe owuwu 1593 na-adị ndụ ma ike ya na ike ike nke Primark.

Dame Paulet, n'oge alụmdi na nwunye ya na Sir Thomas Pope
Ọnụ ụzọ dị ndụ etinyere n'ime mgbidi n'aka ekpe nke ọnụ ụzọ Coopers Square

Ntọala

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A nwanne Elizabeth Blount na Burton n'elu Trent, ebe ebe ya ama ama.  [1] [2] Ndị ajụjụ ya bụ MP Walter Blount nke Nether Hall, Burton na emesia nke Blount's Hall, Staffordshire, na nri ya Margaret ma ọ bụ Mary.  [3] [4] Allọmdi na mbụ bụ Anthony Beresford nke Thorpe, Derbyshire.  Ọ ọmụmụ Sir Thomas Pope, onye nwe ala bara uru nke ntọala ntọala Trinity College, Oxford .  Ọnwụ Pope Elizabeth echere di ya ọnwụ bara ịrịba ama ịhụnanya Sir Hugh Paulet .  [4] Ọ nwụrụ na 1593 wee lie ya, ya na Thomas Pope na-enye nke abụọ Margaret, n'ili o wuru n'ime ụlọ ụka na Trinity College.[1]

[2]Na 1593 Elizabeth, onye bụ Dame Paulet mgbe ahụ, mere ndokwa maka nkwado nke ụmụ anụmanụ dara ogbenye na Burton.  O nyere ego sitere na ala na Fenny Bentley, Derbyshire na ego sitere na ihe mmetụta na Clerkenwell, Middlesex na enyi obi nke okpukpe ya inye ndị agadi ise na ndị inyom na-alụ nwanyị di na obodo.  [1] En, 'A sị na ị na-ahụ maka ọdịnihu' elu Street 'Niebe Ọ bụ na ọzọ maka ngwa ngwa.  Ihe owuwu ahụ bụ ụlọ elu, ala dị ala nke nwe ọnụ ụlọ ise na otu ụlọ elu nwere otu nnukwu ọnụ ụlọ.  Ụmụ ndị na-achọ obi nwanne bụkarị ndị inyom di ha ọnwụ;  yana ebe obibi n'efu na ụlọ alms, ụmụ na-enweta 26s 8d, uwe mwụda, smock na apron kwa afọ

Ọrụ

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Site na 1789 Burton ekiri ekiri coal efu n'elu ọrụ ebere obodo Trent.  Ụmụ akwụkwọ a ga-akwado bụ ndị na-ahụ maka ụlọ ọrụ ndị nọchiri anya ọrụ a na 1791 site n'aka ndị ọrụ ebere obodo obodo.  Site na 1823 ụlọ elu nke ụlọ alms eji eji ụmụ eme ihe ma na-ahapụ ya ka ọ bụrụ ebe nchekwa.  [1] Ndị Dame Paulet almhouses Trust ji ego nfefe ọ ALA mgbasa ozi maka akwụkwọ nke ụlọ almshouse.  Ka ọ na-erule afọ 1690 ịhụnanya obi ike ego ụzo sitere na ala Chelmorton, Derbyshire site na onye enyemaka ama egosi.  Ka ọ na-erule 1709 obi ahụ kọrọ ego ọ na-enweta kwa afọ nke £20 15. Ọ tụfuru afọ Clerkenwell site na 1764, n'agbanyeghị na ego ọ na-enweta akara ruo £43 5s.  Nkwụ ụgwọ awụ maka ụmụ ekiri ise a eruola £10 10s site na 1780s wee kwuo ya na £12 10s na 1807 na ọzọ ruo £15 na 1821. Ka ọ na-erule 1823, ego a na-enweta kwa afọ nke obi  bụ £81 17, na-arrị elu ruo £91 16 na 1861

Ihe nketa

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Dame Paulet almshouse ịhụnanya obi, yana ndị ọrụ ebere obodo na ndị obi ndị ọzọ na-azụ obi n'ime obodo ahụ, etinyere na Consolidated Charity of Burton-Upon-Trent, nke hiwere na 1861 na, na 1871–72, ụmụ amụrụ.  sitere na Paulet, Parker na E wu ụlọ ụlọ alms nke Johnson n'ihe ezina eji arụrụ ọhụrụ na Wellington Street.  [1] A kwaturu ọtụtụ n'ime ụlọ alms nke Dame Paulet ma guzobe ụlọ ọrụ ọrụ ozi na saịtị ahụ.  [1] E mechara jiri ya mee ihe dị ka ụlọ ọrụ nrụnye na nha .  [2] ndị ahụ dịgidere n'Ụzọ ezi uche dị na ya ruo 1914 mana e mebiri ya nke ukwuu site na 1974 mgbe a kwaturu ya dị ka nke nke owuwu nke ntaramahụhụ Coopers Square [2] [3]

[3]Ụzọ mbụ nke mbụ nke adọ nke iri na isii nke almshouse na-adị ndụ ma tinye ya na akara mpụta nke ụlọ aha Primark na mpaghara aha, dị ka "ọnụ ụzọ na-ama ebe ọ llabọ".  [1] nwe ụzọ nke nkume a na-achọ mma nnukwu pediment nke ụbọchị akara e wuru ma jiri uwe aka nke ihe Blount ngwaọrụ ya.  Na 1930s e we ụzọ ụzọ.  Onye na-ese okwute desaar ụbọchị ahụ nke ebibiri ya.  Ọ gụ́ ihe odide mbụ nke " Anno Domini " dị ka "Ọ dịghị Domini" wee ike ịkanye ya dị ka "Enweghị Domi Ni" iji mee ka ọ rịa nhịahụ.  [1] Ọkpụkpụ a ka dị taa.  Dị ka ọrụ nke 1974, imere ike ihe ọmụma n'etiti ọnụ ụzọ iji isi nke etiti obodo ahụ.

Ntụaka

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  1. Hopkins · (2005). Trinity 450 Years of an Oxford College Community. Oxford University Press. ISBN 978-0-19-951896-8. 
  2. 2.0 2.1 (2003) A History of the County of Stafford: Volume 9, Burton-Upon-Trent. London: Victoria County History, 156–162. 
  3. 3.0 3.1 Kreft. "Historic Burton structure you might never have known was there", DerbyshireLive, 2 March 2019. Retrieved on 23 July 2021.