Ụlọ ọrụ ahụ

La Empresa, Ụlọ Ọrụ Ọhụrụ ma ọ bụ Ụlọ Ọrụ (Spanish: La empresa, La Nueva Empresa. Portuguese: A empresa) bụ ụlọ ọrụ Colombia na ndị na-ere ahịa ọgwụ na-adabere na Colombia. La Empresa bụ katel ọhụrụ hibere na Medellín n'oge ngwụcha 1990s.[1] Gerardo Santana Garza (nke a makwaara dị ka "300") na Luis Mendez, [2] [3] nwanne Garza Omar "The Gnome" Alejandro bụkwa onye isi na onye otu na cartel ahụ. A na-ebo cartel ahụ ebubo na ọ bụ "agbajikwa" cartel nke Juárez Cartel, ọtụtụ ndị otu Juárez Cartel ghọrọ ndị mmegide nke cartel na site na 1998, cartel ahụ ghọrọ ihe na-adịghị mma. N'afọ 1999, ọtụtụ ndị otu na-esi na cartel guzobe òtù nke ha. N'ime mmalite 2000s, ndị òtù Juarez na ndị isi ọgwụ sitere na steeti Mexico na-emekọ ihe ọnụ mebere njikọ nke a maara dị ka 'The Golden Triangle Alliance' ma ọ bụ 'La Alianza Triángulo de Oro' n'ihi mpaghara mmetụta nke steeti atọ: Chihuahua, ndịda steeti US nke Texas, Durango na Sinaloa, ndị otu ole na ole ndị ọzọ hibere yana njikọ aka ahụ. La Empresa hibere n'oge a ma bụrụ otu n'ime ndị otu ahụ.. ^[1]

^[2]Ụlọ ọrụ Enterprise na-arụkarị ọrụ dị ka ndị na-ere ahịa ọgwụ ọjọọ, ụlọ ọrụ ahụ nwere akụkọ ihe mere eme nke ịzụ ahịa cocaine, heroin, MDMA, fentanyl, wii wii na nso nso a "cocaine pink. ^[3]

Hụkwa

Juárez Cartel
La Línea (ndị otu)
Sinaloa Cartel
2C-B

Ntụaka

↑ Malcolm Beith (2010). The last narco, Internet Archive, Grove Press. ISBN 978-0-8021-1952-0.
↑ pink cocaine (en). www.vice.com. Retrieved on 2023-12-29.
↑ Daly (2022-12-07). Colombia's Infamous 'Pink Cocaine' Is on the Rise in Europe (en). Vice. Retrieved on 2023-12-29.

[1] Malcolm Beith (2010). The last narco, Internet Archive, Grove Press. ISBN 978-0-8021-1952-0.

[2] (en). www.vice.com. Retrieved on 2023-12-29.

[3] Daly (2022-12-07). Colombia's Infamous 'Pink Cocaine' Is on the Rise in Europe (en). Vice. Retrieved on 2023-12-29.

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