Ụlọ Ọgwụ St Lawrence, Acton

ụlọ ọgwụ mbụ

Hospitallọ ọgwụ nke St Lawrence, nke maara dị ka St Lawrence's Hospital, Hospice nke St Lawrence na free Chapel na Hospice nke St Lawrence na St James, bụ ụlọ ochie maka ndị ekpenta na obodo obodo Nantwich, Cheshire, England.  Ọ dị n'ụdị ụfọdụ nke obodo ahụ, nke dị ugbu a Welsh Row, n'ime parish nke Acton .  St Lawrence mechara bụrụ ụlọ ọgwụ maka ndị ogbenye na-arahụ ọrịa.  Etisara na 1548, akara Wright ahịa ala na ala ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ.  E jiri otu n'ime ụlọ mechara biri ya ụlọ.

Ụlọ ọgwụ nke Lawrence ndị asọ na Acton

Akụkọ ihe mere eme

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[1]Ihe dị iche na ole nke ụlọ ọgwụ St Lawrence ka dị, ama ihe onye ozizi ya na ụbọchị ntọala ya.  Na mbụ, ọ bụ ụlọ lazar ma ọ bụ ụlọ maka ekpenta, bụ ndị a na-enye ikike ikike n'obodo ahụ.  [1] [2] [3] Hospitallọ ọgwụ St Lawrence bụ otu n'ime ụlọ ọgwụ ochie dị na Nantwich ma ọ bụ dị nso, nke ọzọ bụ Hospitallọ Ọgwụ Ọgwụ St Nicholas dị n'ịmụ egwuregwu nke obodo ahụ.  Tọrọ ntọala na 1083–84 na njedebe nke Hospitallọ Ọgwụ Ọgwụgwọ Street iji gboo mkpa ndị njem, ọ nyere okporo ụzọ ọgbara ọhụrụ aha ya. [2]

[3] [4]A mara na ụlọ ọgwụ St Lawrence dị ihe dị ka ½ mile-ama egwuregwu nke àkwà mmiri dị n'a TV Weaver, nke ọma na obodo Nantwich mgbe ochie wee banye n'ụdị parish nke Acton .  [1] [2] Ọ guzoro n'okporo ụzọ si akwa mmiri obodo gaa Lawrence Well, ugbu a Welsh Row.  [1] Joseph Partridge, onye edemede nke mbụ ihe mere eme nke Nantwich nke e edi na 1774, ihe ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ na mpaghara mgbe ahụ nke ụlọ malt (ugbu a dara) dị n'ụlọ mbụ nke Wilbraham's Almshouses, a na  -ewerekwa ya na ọ dị na ma ọ bụ dị nso na saịtị ahụ.  nke Tollemache Almshouses .  [3] [4] akwụkwọ ozi ma ọ bụ akara ihe mmụta na-adị ndụ gbasara ebe ọ dị.  [5] Partridge na-ekwukwa na a priory otu mgbe dị nso n' ọgwụ;  Ọ dịghị ihe àmà ọzọ maka ntọala dị otú ahụ dị ndụ ugbu a

Ọgwụgwọ ekpenta nke oge ochie ndị ọcha na ịsa mmiri n'isi iyi, na St Lawrence's nwere ike ịbụ na ma ọ bụ n'ụdị mmirika brine a maara dị ka Lawrence Well.  [1] Ka ọ na-erule ná enyemaka afɔ nke 14, ekpenta nọ na-ebeta na Cheshire;  na gburugburu 1348, n'oge ime nke Ọnwụ Ojii na mpaghara, St Lawrence's mkpuchi ụlọ maka ndị ogbenye na-adịghị ike.  [1] Ndekọ mbụ nke ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ bụ obere oge ka e gosiri na 1354–5, nke na-ekwu

[5]Onye ọkụrụ ihe mere eme obodo James Hall tụ akwụkwọ 1354–5 ahụ ka ọ na-ekwu na Combermere Abbey kwuru na ọ bụ ya nwe St Lawrence, na Hall na akwụkwọ nke 1498–9 na-akwado nke ikike a.  [1] Garton na- ndị, n'agbanyeghị, ịhụnanya a siri ike ime ka ya na ụlọ ọrụ a na-mịka dị ka Chapel efu, nke na- ipa anọ n'okpuru ikike nke ụka nne na nna ma ọ bụ abbey.

[6]Akwụkwọ nke 1498–9 ọgụ aha izizi edekọrọ nke onye ozizi, otu Johnflowler.  [1] Ikike nke ịhọpụta onye akwụkwọ ụlọ ọgwụ, ma ọ bụ advowson, bụ nke ụfọdụ Lovell, n'ụdị tupu 1485;  [1] [2] [3] ha onye na-akwado ụlọ ọgwụ Nicholas St site na gburugburu 1350. [4] A maghị onye bụbu onye ihe oyiyi ekiri ahụ.  [2] Advowson mechara kwụsị na Crown.

Na 1536, ihe fọrọ nke nta ka ọ bụrụ afọ iri tupu mbibi ya, a ka na-eme atụmatụ ego ụlọ ọgwụ na-akpata na £4. [7]

Mgbasa

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[8]Na mgbasa nke Chantries na 1548, ụlọ ọgwụ na ụlọ ụka ya mechiri wee bụrụ ihe nke Crown.  N'ụbọchị a, a na-eji ụlọ ọrụ ahụ ọnụ ahịa shilling 76 kwa afọ, ma dekọọ ya ka ọ nwere mgbịrịgba na ọnụ ahịa shilling 2, mana akara efere, laa, isi, ihe omume mma ma ọ bụ lead.  [1] Ụkọchukwu ikpeazụ bụ Richard Wright, onye e nyere ezumike nka nke £3 8 s 4 d, nke ọ gara n'ihu na-anata ruo opekata mpe 1562;  Ọ nwụrụ na 1585. [1] [2] Ezin ihe Wright bụ ndị ama na Nantwich site na etiti mbụ afụ nke 16. Will Wright na-egosi na ọ bụ nwoke bara ụba, onye a mara na ọ bụkwa onye nwe Nantwich's Bell Inn  .  [3] [2] Ọ bụ nna nke Sir Edmund Wright, Lord Mayor of London, onye nkata ntọala Wright's Almshouses n'ime obodo ahụ ahụ.

[4]William Warde nke London na Richard Venables, Sajan na ogwe aka, ndị nwe ụlọ ahụ, ala na ihe nke ụlọ ọgwụ mbụ ahụ n'aka Crown na 7 September 1548, yana saịtị nke St James nke Newall, na parish.  nke Acton, na nọmba ndị ọzọ na Nantwich, maka mkpokọta ihe £ 1111. Richard Wright bụ onye nwe ụlọ mgbe ahụ.  [1] ahụ ndị ahụ, ala na otu ụzọ n'ụzọ iri nke St Lawrence's yiri ka Wright ụzọ ya.  [2] [3] Dika njụta ​​nke 1589 nke nwa ya nwoke, nakwa Richard Wright si kwuo, ala ụlọ ọgwụ "ebe ịta nri ọzọ a na-akpọ Chapel-croft, na nkeji nkeji ọzọ a na-akpọ Chapel-field.  n', wodina na Acton".  [2] [4] Ụmụ alụ na ndị nketa Wright nke nta, Margaret Woodnoth na Elizabeth Davenport, bufere otu ụzọ n'ụzọ iri nye onye ekpere St Mary's Church na Nantwich na 1 Mee 1639. [2] [4] A ebe otu  n'ime ụlọ nke ụlọ ọgwụ ahụ n' akwụkwọ nke 1653: "Ozi ozi a na-akpọ Hospitall ugbu a kewara n'ime ụlọ atọ na / nso Welsh Row na Wich Malbanke"

Ntụaka

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  1. Garton 1972, pp. 6–9
  2. Hall, pp. 48–53
  3. Hall, pp. 53–54
  4. 4.0 4.1 Lamberton & Gray, p. 12
  5. Garton 1983, p. 13
  6. Garton, 1972, p. 55
  7. Garton, 1972, p. 63
  8. Hall, pp. 486–8, 493

Isi mmalite

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  • Garton E. Nantwich, Saxon ruo Puritan: Akụkọ ihe mere eme nke narị narị Nantwich, c 1050 ruo c 1642 (Johnson & Son Nantwich; 1972) (  )
  • Garton E. Tudor Nantwich: Ọmụmụ ndụ na Nantwich na narị afọ nke iri na isii (Ọbá akwụkwọ na ebe ngosi ihe mgbe ochie nke Cheshire County; 1983)  )
  • Ụlọ Nzukọ J. A History nke Obodo na Parish nke Nantwich, ma ọ bụ Wich Malbank, na County Palatine nke Chester (2nd edn) (EJ Morten; 1972) (  )
  • Lamberton A, Grey R. Ụlọ ndị furu efu na Nantwich (Mbipụta Ala; 2005) (  )