Ụkọ ego
| obere ụdị nke | budget deficit  |
|---|
Mwepu ego bụ ihe dị iche n'etiti ego otu onye ma ọ bụ ezinụlọ na-enweta na oke ịda ogbenye ya ma ọ bụ ahịrị ịda ogbenye, mgbe nke mbụ gafere site na nke ikpeazụ. [1] Data na ụkọ ego nke ndị otu dị iche iche na-enye ohere maka iwu otu ụdị nhụta nke enweghị ahaghị nhata n'ime ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ. A na-ahụta ndị mmadụ n'otu n'otu ma ọ bụ ezinụlọ ndị dara n'okpuru ahịrị dị ka ịda ogbenye ebe ezinụlọ ndị dara n'elu adịghị. [2] Mwepu ego bụ otu n'ime usoro abụọ a na-eji achọpụta ego mmadụ ma ọ bụ ezinụlọ ga-adị anya site na oke ịda ogbenye, nke ọzọ bụ oke karịa ka ọ dị iche.
Mwepu ego a na-enweta n'ụgbụ ahụ mejupụtara n'ụzọ dị ukwuu nke ịkwụ ụgwọ ego na nnata na isi obodo, yana ego ndị ọrụ na-agafe agafe (nkwụghachi ụgwọ nke ndị ọrụ). N'iburu n'uche obere nha nke ịkwụ ụgwọ ego ndị ọrụ na-agafe agafe, e nwere isi ihe abụọ na-akpata ụkọ ego netwọk: ọkwa nke ụgwọ ndị mba ọzọ na-akwụ ụgwọ na mpụta na ụgwọ ndị ahụ. https://treasury.gov.au/sites/default/files/2019-03/round6.pdf
Oke ịda ogbenye
dezieỤlọ ọrụ ngụkọ ọnụ ọgụgụ US na-emelite oke ịda ogbenye na US kwa afọ. [3] A na-edozi ọnụ ọgụgụ ahụ dabere na onu oriri iji gosipụta ọnụ ahịa obibi emelitere na mpaghara ụfọdụ. Na 2016 12.7% nke ndị America bi n'okpuru oke ịda ogbenye. [4] Ọnụ ụzọ ịda ogbenye na-adabere na ọnụọgụ ndị mmadụ bi n'ụlọ.
Nsogbu na ụkọ ego
dezieA ka na-arụrịta ụka maka otu a ga-esi gbakọọ ịda ogbenye n'ụzọ ziri ezi, na ihe ndị ga-akacha mma. [5] Ọ bụ ezie na ahịrị ịda ogbenye na-egosipụta ọnọdụ izugbe nke ezinụlọ (kpọmkwem, ọnụ ọgụgụ ndị mmadụ na ọnọdụ), ọ naghị ejide ọnọdụ ezinụlọ n'otu n'otu, dị ka nsogbu ahụike. Ya mere, a na-ejikwa usoro ịda ogbenye agbakwunyere iji gosipụta data ahụ nke ọma. [6]
Na United States, ụlọ ọrụ ngụkọ ọnụ na-ekewa data anakọtara n'ụdị dị iche iche. [7] A na-ekewa ngalaba nke ọ bụla ọbụna n'ihu site na ọnụ ọgụgụ ụmụaka, afọ ụmụaka, ụgwọ ọnwa, ego nchekwa ọha, wdg. Ihe data dị n'okpuru na-egosi nkezi nke ngalaba nke ọ bụla n'ime nnukwu atọ. Data sitere na 2016.
Edensibia
deziennata na isi obodo, yana ego ndị ọrụ na-agafe agafe (nkwụghachi ụgwọ nke ndị ọrụ). N'iburu n'uche obere nha nke ịkwụ ụgwọ ego ndị ọrụ na-agafe agafe, e nwere isi ihe abụọ na-akpata ụkọ ego netwọk: ọkwa nke ụgwọ ndị mba ọzọ
- ↑ Staff (8 January 2004). Deficit. Investopedia. Retrieved on 26 September 2017.
- ↑ What are Poverty Thresholds and Poverty Guidelines? | Institute for Research on Poverty | University of Wisconsin–Madison (en). www.irp.wisc.edu. Institute for Research on Poverty. Archived from the original on 30 January 2010. Retrieved on 27 September 2017.
- ↑ Poverty Guidelines (en). ASPE. U.S. Department of Health and Human Services (23 November 2015). Retrieved on 27 September 2017.
- ↑ Bureau. Income and Poverty in the United States: 2016. www.census.gov. Retrieved on 27 September 2017.
- ↑ What are Poverty Thresholds and Poverty Guidelines? | Institute for Research on Poverty | University of Wisconsin–Madison (en). www.irp.wisc.edu. Institute for Research on Poverty. Archived from the original on 2010-01-30. Retrieved on 2017-09-27.
- ↑ What are Poverty Thresholds and Poverty Guidelines? | Institute for Research on Poverty | University of Wisconsin–Madison (en). www.irp.wisc.edu. Institute for Research on Poverty. Archived from the original on 2010-01-30. Retrieved on 2017-09-27.
- ↑ Semega (September 2017). Income and Poverty in the United States: 2016. Census.gov. Retrieved on 27 September 2017.
- ↑ Semega (September 2017). Income and Poverty in the United States: 2016. Census.gov. Retrieved on 27 September 2017.
- ↑ Semega (September 2017). Income and Poverty in the United States: 2016. Census.gov. Retrieved on 27 September 2017.
- ↑ Semega (September 2017). Income and Poverty in the United States: 2016. Census.gov. Retrieved on 27 September 2017.