Wikipedia

Òtù Ndị Na-agba Ịnyịnya nke Tastevin

 

Confrérie des Chevaliers du Tastevin ( French maka 'Fraternity of Knights of the Wine-Tasters' Cup') bụ otu Bacchanalian fraternity nke Burgundy wine connoisseurs. [1]

N'ịbụ nke e hibere n'okpuru Ancien Régime ma guzobeghachi na 1934, [1] Chevaliers du Tastevin hiwere na château ike afã nke 12 nke Clos de Vougeot na mpaghara Côte d'Or nke Burgundy, France.

Na isi akwụkwọ zuru ụwa ọnụ, nke a na-akpọ Sous-Commanderies, n'ihi ihe nketa Gallic, aha Confrérie na aha emume na-emekarị na French.


Akụkọ ihe mere eme

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Confrérie, n'ụdị ya ugbu a, ntọala ntọala na 1934. Mmalite ya sitere na mbụ 'Order of the Free-Drinkers of Burgundy' ( Ordre des Buveurs Libres de Bourgogne ).  Echiche mbụ bụ ụlọ ụlọ ọrụ Burgundia n'oge ọgba aghara akụ na mụrụ tupu Agha mmalite nke mmetụta.  Emere mbụ mbụ na 16 Nọvemba 1934 na Caveau Nuiton na Nuits-Saint-Georges[2] [3]

E hiwere ngalaba America na 27 Maachị 1940 na New York site n'aka Jules Bohy (Washington DC mepere na 1946). [4] [2]

[4]Na 1944, ndị na-eme ntọala Confrérie ọhụrụra chateau nke Clos de Vougeot, na-eme ka ọ bụ isi ụlọ ọrụ Confrérie, wee alụzi ụlọ ụlọ nke ọma.

Nhazi

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[4]Confrérie na-achị Grand Conseil nke Chevaliers, nke Grand Maître na-achị, ya na ike a maara dị ka Grand Connétable (Louis-Marc Chevignard [1] ).  Na USA, ụgbọala a na-enyefe ikike nye Grand Pilier, onye Grand Connétable na-akpa aka.  Ndị Candidates maka ịbụ otu bụ ndị Grand Pilier ma ọ bụ Grand Connetable, dabere na ego nke Grand Conseil na France.  Ndị otu ọhụrụ na-enweta ntụpọ site na osisi vine siri na Burgundy

[5]N'ebe a na-etinye ego, a na-eji uwe mwụda mara mma ndị na-atụ anya ya mma nke yiri uwe ike nke ndị na-etinye ego, a na-eji uwe nke iri na isii na France, tupu awụ nke iri na isii na France, tupu a na-etinye ego.  e kwenye na ịhụnanya a na-esonụ - French </link> ( Igbo : 'Site na Noa, Nna nke Vines, Bacchus, Chineke nke Wine, Saint-Vincent, Patron of Winemakers, anyị na-anabata gị dị ka Knight nke Tastevin.  ').

[6]A na-hazi ihe omume nke Confrérie gburugburu nri nri dị oke egwu na nri ndị ọzọ, ebe a na-enye akwụkwọ Burgundia (na mgbe ụfọdụ ndị France ndị ọzọ dị mma, dị ka Bordeaux, na-atọ ụtọ).  N'ihe omume a, ọ bụ omenala maka ndị Chevaliers inye inye zuru ezu gbasara ike na ike nke ihe ma ọ bụ efere ọkụ a na-enye;  A ika nke ọma dị ka "agụm akwụkwọ viticultural na gastronomic", nkatọ dị otú ahụ na-ejekwa ozi dị ka nsogbu ndị ọgbọ.

[3]Isi ihe omume kwa afụ nke Confrérie bụ ekere Burgundy, nke a na-akpọ Tastevinage, na Château du Clos de Vougeot, mgbe a na-enye ndụ nke ndị na-anụ ọkụ n'obi na-ewere na ọ kwesịrị  na-enye echiche nke Tasteviné ma nye ya nhọrọ iji akara iche iche na ha.  karama.

Ndị otu ama ama

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  • Valéry Giscard d'Estaing, Onye isi ala France
  • General Charles de Gaulle, Onye isi ala mbụ nke 5th French Republic
  • Kevin O'Leary, [7] [3] onye ọchụnta ego Canada
  • Canon Félix Kir, onye isi obodo Dijon (1945–68)
  • Ralph Beauclerk MBE, 6th marquis de Valero de Urria
  • Torquhil Campbell, Duke nke 13 nke Argyll
  • Nathalie Kosciusko-Morizet, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị France [8]
  • Andrew Mitchell, onye ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị Britain [8]

Akwụkwọ akụkọ

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  • Jean-Francois Bazin, Bernard Pivot, Confrerie des Chevaliers du Tastevin: 1934 - 1994, Les Editions du Tastevin (1994)

Ntụaka

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  1. ↑ Kamen. "From planes to frames", The Washington Post, 22 May 2013. Retrieved on 25 May 2013.
  2. ↑ 2.0 2.1 The Confrérie Organization, the History and Traditions, Tastevincanada.com
  3. ↑ 3.0 3.1 3.2 Eric Grundhauser, A Look At Mr. Wonderful’s Secret Society for Wine Snobs, Atlasobscura.com, 9 February 2016
  4. ↑ 4.0 4.1 4.2 Valerie Cruice, Fraternity gathers for love of wine, Nytimes.com, 8 June 1986
  5. ↑ Juliet Cullinan, Queen of the Tastevin, Julietcullinan.co.za, 21 May 2018
  6. ↑ Dinner at the Clos de Vougeot - Articles - JancisRobinson.com. www.jancisrobinson.com.
  7. ↑ The World’s Most Elite Wine Groups (That You Probably Can’t Join), Lastbottlewines.com, 28 June 2018
  8. ↑ 8.0 8.1 Swire (2021). Diary of an MP's wife : inside and outside power. Abacus (publishers). ISBN 978-0-349-14440-5. OCLC 1162879855. 

Njikọ mpụga

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