Àkwá e gburu egbu
Blighted ovum bu mgbe afo ime anaghi itolite maobu o puta ya bakwa n'ime . Afo ime kwesiri I puta ihe na ultrasound n'izuka isii ma nwaanyi hucha NSO ya. Anembryonic gestation so n'otu n'ime ihe n'ebute ime opupu okachasi oge nke mbu na afo ime . A blighted ovum anaghi ekwe Ka afo ime puta ihe. [1][2][3][4][5][6][7]
A na-eji akpa ime na-apụta dị mma mara àkwá ma ọ bụ ime ime nwa ọhụrụ.[2] O yikarịrị ka ọ na-eme n'ihi ọnwụ nwa ọhụrụ na mmepe na-aga n'ihu nke trophoblast. Mgbe ọ dị obere, a pụghị ịmata ọdịiche dị n'etiti akpa ahụ na ime ime ime mbụ, ebe ọ nwere ike ịbụ akpa yolk, ọ bụ ezie na a hụghị osisi nwa ọhụrụ. N'ime ime ime anembryonic, ọkwa nke hormone ime ime mmadụ chorionic gonadotropin (hCG) na-arị elu ruo oge ụfọdụ, nke nwere ike ịkpata nsonaazụ nyocha ime ime dị mma na mgbaàmà ime ime dị ka ara dị nro.[1][7] N'ihi ọnụnọ nke hCG, ultrasound dị mkpa iji chọpụta afọ ime anembryonic.[3] Maka nchọpụta, akpa ahụ ga-abụrịrị nke zuru oke nke na a na-achọpụta enweghị ihe ndị dị n'ime nwa. Ntọala ndị ahụ dabere na ụdị nyocha ultrasound a na-eme. Transvaginal ultrasound na-enye ọhụụ ka mma nke ime ime ime karịa transabdominal ultrasoond.[8] N'ozuzu, a na-eji ultrasound transvaginal eme ihe iji nyochaa ihe a na-enyo enyo na ọ bụ àkwá mebiri emebi.[1][2] Ime ime bụ anembryonic ma ọ bụrụ na transvaginal ultrasound na-ekpughe akpa nwere diametara akpa ime (MGD) karịrị 25 mm na enweghị akpa yolk, ma ọ bụ MGD >25 mm na-enweghị embryo.[9] Enwere ike iji ultrasound transabdominal chọpụta afọ ime anembryonic ma ọ bụrụ na enwere ike ịchọpụta akpa ime, mana ọ bụ ihe efu.[3] Ime ime anembryonic adịghị mgbe ọ bụla, dịka n'ime ime ime dị ndụ nwa e bu n'afọ ga-eji akpa ime mepụta.[1][2]
- ↑ Kim Mackenzie-Morris. What is a blighted ovum?. Babycentre.co.uk. Retrieved on 19 December 2013.
- ↑ 2.0 2.1 2.2 Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; no text was provided for refs named:2 - ↑ 3.0 3.1 Stuart. Blighted Ovum: Causes, Symptoms, and More (en). WebMD. Retrieved on 2024-04-08.Stuart, Annie. "Blighted Ovum: Causes, Symptoms, and More". WebMD. Retrieved 2024-04-08. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":1" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Blighted Ovum: Symptoms, Causes and Prevention (en-US). American Pregnancy Association (2012-04-26). Retrieved on 2017-09-09.
- ↑ "Blighted ovum: What causes it?", Mayo Clinic. Retrieved on 2017-09-09. (in en)
- ↑ Hoffman (2012). Williams gynecology. New York: McGraw-Hill Medical. ISBN 9780071716727.
- ↑ 7.0 7.1 What is a blighted ovum? (en). BabyCenter. Retrieved on 2024-04-08."What is a blighted ovum?". BabyCenter. Retrieved 2024-04-08. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid
<ref>tag; name ":3" defined multiple times with different content - ↑ Ultrasound In Pregnancy: What To Expect, Purpose & Results (en). Cleveland Clinic. Retrieved on 2024-04-08.
- ↑ Campion (10 October 2013). "Diagnostic Criteria for Nonviable Pregnancy Early in the First Trimester". New England Journal of Medicine 369 (15): 1443–1451. DOI:10.1056/NEJMra1302417. PMID 24106937.