Delphine Djiraïbé

Delphine Djiraibe (amuru 1 Disemba 1960) bu onye okaiwu Chad na onye nchoputa nke Chad Association for the Promotion and Defense of Human Rights.Na 2006 o mebere ulo oru iwu gbasara Mmasị Ọha (PILC).[1] Akụkọ BBC kọwara ya dị ka "otu n'ime ndị ọkaiwu kacha ruuru mmadụ na Chad".^[1]

N'afọ 2004, e nyere ya Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Award maka ọrụ ya. ^[2]

Mbido ndụ na agụmakwụkwọ

A mụrụ Djiraibe na 1 Disemba 1960 na Koumra, Chad. Ọ gụsịrị nzere bachelọ na Moundou na nzere na iwu na Mahadum Marien Ngouabi na 1989.

Ihe ndị mere n'oge gara aga

N'afọ ikpeazụ nke ọchịchị aka ike nke Hissène Habré, Djiraibe nọ na-amụ iwu na Congo Brazzaville. Mgbe Idriss Déby kwaturu Habré na nnupụisi n'afọ 1990, Djiraibe laghachiri na Chad ma hụ oke agụụ na ịda ogbenye n'etiti ndị mmadụ. Ihe omume ahụ kpaliri ya ịghọ onye na-akwado ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ ma chọta otu Chad Association for Promotion and Defense of Human Rights . ^[3]

Ọrụ gbasara ihe ndị ruuru mmadụ

Ọrụ Djiraibe na-elekwasị anya na ego sitere na World Bank na-akwado Chad-Cameroon Petroleum Development and Pipeline Project. Djiraibe na-ekwu na a ga-eji ego sitere na pipeline mee ihe iji kwado mmepe obodo karịa Ndị agha Chad, ^[2] nakwa na ọrụ pipeline ahụ mere ka obodo nta ndị dị na mpaghara ya daa ogbenye: "E weghaara ala ha maka ọrụ mmanụ ahụ. Ha na-enweta ụgwọ ma na-enweghị nkwadebe. Ego ha natara emefuola dị ka nke ahụ ma ugbu a ha na-ahụ onwe ha n'enweghị ihe ọ bụla. " Djiraibe kwukwara na ego mmanụ bụ ihe kpatara agha obodo nke mba ahụ 2005-2010, na-akpọ ha "ọbụ ọnụ". ^[4]^[4]

Dị ka Robert F. Kennedy Center for Justice and Human Rights si kwuo, mmegide Djiraibe mere ka Gọọmentị Chad malite mkpọsa mmekọrịta ọha na eze megide ya.^[5] Djiraibe ji nkwuwa okwu mee ka ụlọ akụ ụwa nye ihe mgbochi na gọọmentị Chad na-emefu ego mmanụ. N'afọ 2008, n'oge mmegide zuru oke nke Deby na ndị na-emegide ya na ndọrọ ndọrọ ọchịchị, mkpọsa malitere iji hụ na Djiraibe ga-esi na Chad pụọ n'enweghị nsogbu. E mechara kwe ka ọ gaa Paris.^[6]

Djiraibe bụ onye nkatọ nke Organisation of African Unity, na-akpọ ya "ihe na-enweghị isi" na "otu klọb onwe onye maka ndị enyi".^[7] Ọ kwadoro ikpe ikpe nke onye bụbu onye isi ala Habré n'afọ 2005, na-ekwu na ikpe ahụ gosipụtara "na Afrịka nwekwara ike ikere òkè n'ọgụ maka ikike mmadụ ma nwee ike ịlụ ọgụ n'ala nke ya".^[8]

Nkwado

N'afọ 2005, Robert F. Kennedy Center nyere Djiraibe Robert F. Kennedy Human Rights Award, na-eto "mgbalị ya na-adịghị agwụ ike n'ịkwalite ikike mmadụ nke ndị Chad, mgbe mgbe na nnukwu ihe ize ndụ nye onwe ya na ezinụlọ ya".^[5]

Afọ anọ ka e mesịrị, magazin Jeune Afrique kpọrọ ya otu n'ime ndị 100 kachasị mkpa na-akwado mgbanwe n'Africa, na-ede, "Onye ọka iwu a na onye na-alụ ọgụ na-adịghị agwụ ike maka ikike mmadụ nwere isi ike nke ndị na-akpọ oku n'ọzara. Na 2009, a ga-anụ ya?" ^[9]

Hụkwa

Ụmụ nwanyị ndị ọka iwu mbụ gburugburu ụwa

Ihe odide

↑ Stephanie Hancock (17 November 2005). Chad euphoric at Habre's arrest. BBC News. Retrieved on 3 July 2012.
↑ ^2.0 ^2.1 2004: Delphine Djiraibe, Chad. Robert F. Kennedy Center for Justice and Human Rights. Archived from the original on 21 May 2013. Retrieved on 3 July 2012. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "RFK" defined multiple times with different content
↑ Delphine Djiraibe. Al Jazeera (5 October 2010). Retrieved on 3 July 2012.
↑ ^4.0 ^4.1 Chad's long road to independence. Al Jazeera (12 November 2010). Retrieved on 3 July 2012.
↑ ^5.0 ^5.1 Chadian Activist Wins 2004 RFK Human Rights Award. Robert F. Kennedy Center for Justice and Human Rights. Archived from the original on 20 June 2013. Retrieved on 3 July 2012. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "RFK2" defined multiple times with different content
↑ President of Chad nullifies World Bank agreement to grab oil money and crack down on opponents. Bank Information Center (6 March 2008). Archived from the original on 27 December 2010. Retrieved on 3 July 2012.
↑ Norimitsu Onishi (12 November 2001). African Bloc Hoping to Do Better as the 'African Union'. The New York Times. Retrieved on 3 July 2012.
↑ Norimitsu Onishi (1 March 2000). An African Dictator Faces Trial in His Place of Refuge. The New York Times. Retrieved on 3 July 2012.
↑ Leaders et décideurs (French). Jeune Afrique (20 January 2009). Retrieved on 3 July 2012. (Cette avocate et inlassable militante des droits de l'homme a l'obstination de ceux qui prêchent dans le désert. En 2009, sera-t-elle entendue ?)

[1] Stephanie Hancock (17 November 2005). Chad euphoric at Habre's arrest. BBC News. Retrieved on 3 July 2012.

[RFK-2] 2.0 ^2.1 2004: Delphine Djiraibe, Chad. Robert F. Kennedy Center for Justice and Human Rights. Archived from the original on 21 May 2013. Retrieved on 3 July 2012. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "RFK" defined multiple times with different content

[3] Delphine Djiraibe. Al Jazeera (5 October 2010). Retrieved on 3 July 2012.

[AJ-4] 4.0 ^4.1 Chad's long road to independence. Al Jazeera (12 November 2010). Retrieved on 3 July 2012.

[RFK2-5] 5.0 ^5.1 Chadian Activist Wins 2004 RFK Human Rights Award. Robert F. Kennedy Center for Justice and Human Rights. Archived from the original on 20 June 2013. Retrieved on 3 July 2012. Kpọpụta njehie: Invalid <ref> tag; name "RFK2" defined multiple times with different content

[6] President of Chad nullifies World Bank agreement to grab oil money and crack down on opponents. Bank Information Center (6 March 2008). Archived from the original on 27 December 2010. Retrieved on 3 July 2012.

[7] Norimitsu Onishi (12 November 2001). African Bloc Hoping to Do Better as the 'African Union'. The New York Times. Retrieved on 3 July 2012.

[8] Norimitsu Onishi (1 March 2000). An African Dictator Faces Trial in His Place of Refuge. The New York Times. Retrieved on 3 July 2012.

[9] Leaders et décideurs (French). Jeune Afrique (20 January 2009). Retrieved on 3 July 2012. (Cette avocate et inlassable militante des droits de l'homme a l'obstination de ceux qui prêchent dans le désert. En 2009, sera-t-elle entendue ?)

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